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氮气缓冲罐抗冲击仿真计算研究
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作者 夏树昂 王喜祥 +2 位作者 赵宴辉 岳强 韩洋洋 《装备制造技术》 2022年第7期43-46,63,共5页
船用设备在航行过程会受到冲击载荷,冲击过大会造成船体变形或内设备受损。以氮气缓冲罐为研究对象,采用动态设计分析方法(DDAM)对其进行抗冲击研究。根据GJB1060.1.1991计算氮气缓冲罐三向的冲击加速度设计值,先利用Creo5.0软件构建几... 船用设备在航行过程会受到冲击载荷,冲击过大会造成船体变形或内设备受损。以氮气缓冲罐为研究对象,采用动态设计分析方法(DDAM)对其进行抗冲击研究。根据GJB1060.1.1991计算氮气缓冲罐三向的冲击加速度设计值,先利用Creo5.0软件构建几何模型,然后将模型导入ANSYS Workbench搭建抗冲击仿真模型。通过前处理、求解计算和后处理过程进行抗冲击仿真研究。前处理包括定义材料属性、网格划分、载荷与约束的施加等部分;求解计算需先通过模态分析求得模态质量,以模态分析结果为基础,输入求出的冲击谱进行谱分析计算;后处理通过观察三向冲击的应力云图,校核屈服极限。研究发现,三向应力最大值均小于氮气缓冲罐材料的屈服极限。通过对地脚螺栓进行校核,验证该设备具有三向抗冲击能力,根据氮气缓冲罐三向冲击应力云图确定应力集中部位,提出相关措施减小应力集中现象,对船用罐体设备结构设计具有参考性意义。 展开更多
关键词 氮气缓冲罐 抗冲击计算 谱分析
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FEA for designing of floating raft shock-resistant system 被引量:1
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作者 ZHAOYing-long HELin +1 位作者 HUANGYing-yun WANGYu 《Journal of Marine Science and Application》 2003年第1期24-29,共6页
Choosing the equipment with good shock-resistant p erformance and taking shock protection measures while designing the onboard sett ings, the safety of onboard settings can be assured when warships, especially su bmar... Choosing the equipment with good shock-resistant p erformance and taking shock protection measures while designing the onboard sett ings, the safety of onboard settings can be assured when warships, especially su bmarine subjected to non-contact underwater explosion, that is, these means can be used to limit the rattlespace (i.e., the maximum displacement of the equipme nt relative to the base) and the peak acceleration experienced by the equipment. Using shock-resistant equipments is one of shock protection means. The shock- resistant performance of the shock-resistant equipments should be verified in t he design phase of the equipments. The FEA (finite element analysis) software, for example, MSC.NASTRAN ○R , can be used to verify the shock-resistant performance. MSC.PATRAN ○R and MSC.NASTRAN are used for modeling and analyzing the floating raft vibration isolating equipment. The model of the floating raft and the floating raft vibration isolating system are theoretically analyzed and calculated, and the analysis results are in agreement with the test results. The transient response analysis of the system model follows the modal analysis of the floating raft vibration isolating system. And it is used to verify the shock-resistant performance. The ana lysis and calculation method used in this paper can be used to analyze the shock -resistant performance of onboard shock-resistant equipments. 展开更多
关键词 MSC.NASTRAN FEA transient response RAFT vibration isolating shock resistant
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