季节性流感病毒仍对全球公共卫生安全构成巨大威胁,对老人、儿童以及免疫功能低下人群的危害尤其严重。疫苗接种是目前应对季节性流感疫情重要手段,然而由于抗原转换和抗原漂移,常出现疫苗株与实际病毒流行株的不匹配现象,因此迫切需要...季节性流感病毒仍对全球公共卫生安全构成巨大威胁,对老人、儿童以及免疫功能低下人群的危害尤其严重。疫苗接种是目前应对季节性流感疫情重要手段,然而由于抗原转换和抗原漂移,常出现疫苗株与实际病毒流行株的不匹配现象,因此迫切需要开发一种安全高效的广谱流感疫苗来对抗季节性流感病毒和潜在的流感大流行。抗原设计是研发新型疫苗的关键前提,我们利用马赛克(mosaic)遗传算法设计研发了一种具有广谱抗原表位覆盖率的靶向流感病毒神经氨酸酶(Neuraminidase,NA)的新型抗原(Mosaic-NA)。该抗原在最大程度上涵盖了所有已报道甲型流感病毒的NA1蛋白与NA2蛋白序列中的细胞毒性T淋巴细胞(Cytotoxic T lymphocyte,CTL)抗原表位,并保留了天然蛋白空间构象。因此,这种新型抗原预期可有效诱导出靶向保守表位的CTL反应和抗体反应,从而为研发通用流感疫苗提供新思路和理论基础。展开更多
The development of complex products is essentially concerned with multidisciplinary knowledge. Running on Internet, integration based on muhilayer federation architecture and dynamic reuse of simulation resources are ...The development of complex products is essentially concerned with multidisciplinary knowledge. Running on Internet, integration based on muhilayer federation architecture and dynamic reuse of simulation resources are the major difficulties for complex product collaborative design and simulation. Since the traditional Run-Time Infrastructure （RTI） is not good at supporting these new requirements, an extended high level architecture （HLA） multilayer federation integration architecture （MLFIA）, based on the resource management federation （RMF） and its supporting environment based Service-oriented architecture （SOA） and HLA （SOHLA） are proposed, The idea and realization of two key technologies, the dynamic creation of simulation federation based on RMF, TH RTI, an extensible HLA runtime infrastructure （RTI）, used at Internet are emphasized. Finally, an industry case about multiple unit （MU） is given.展开更多
文摘季节性流感病毒仍对全球公共卫生安全构成巨大威胁,对老人、儿童以及免疫功能低下人群的危害尤其严重。疫苗接种是目前应对季节性流感疫情重要手段,然而由于抗原转换和抗原漂移,常出现疫苗株与实际病毒流行株的不匹配现象,因此迫切需要开发一种安全高效的广谱流感疫苗来对抗季节性流感病毒和潜在的流感大流行。抗原设计是研发新型疫苗的关键前提,我们利用马赛克(mosaic)遗传算法设计研发了一种具有广谱抗原表位覆盖率的靶向流感病毒神经氨酸酶(Neuraminidase,NA)的新型抗原(Mosaic-NA)。该抗原在最大程度上涵盖了所有已报道甲型流感病毒的NA1蛋白与NA2蛋白序列中的细胞毒性T淋巴细胞(Cytotoxic T lymphocyte,CTL)抗原表位,并保留了天然蛋白空间构象。因此,这种新型抗原预期可有效诱导出靶向保守表位的CTL反应和抗体反应,从而为研发通用流感疫苗提供新思路和理论基础。
基金Supported by the National High Technology Research and Development Programme of China (No. 2006AA04Z160).
文摘The development of complex products is essentially concerned with multidisciplinary knowledge. Running on Internet, integration based on muhilayer federation architecture and dynamic reuse of simulation resources are the major difficulties for complex product collaborative design and simulation. Since the traditional Run-Time Infrastructure （RTI） is not good at supporting these new requirements, an extended high level architecture （HLA） multilayer federation integration architecture （MLFIA）, based on the resource management federation （RMF） and its supporting environment based Service-oriented architecture （SOA） and HLA （SOHLA） are proposed, The idea and realization of two key technologies, the dynamic creation of simulation federation based on RMF, TH RTI, an extensible HLA runtime infrastructure （RTI）, used at Internet are emphasized. Finally, an industry case about multiple unit （MU） is given.
