A new approach to conductive electromagnetic interference (EMI) noise source modeling, i. e. the source internal impedance extraction, is presented. First, the impedance magnitude is achieved through an exciting pro...A new approach to conductive electromagnetic interference (EMI) noise source modeling, i. e. the source internal impedance extraction, is presented. First, the impedance magnitude is achieved through an exciting probe and a detecting probe, or through calculations based on insertion loss measurement results when inserting a series nigh-value known impedance or a shunt low-value known impedance in the circuit. Then the impedance phase is extracted by the Hilbert transform (HT) of the logarithm of the obtained impedance magnitude. Performance studies show that the estimated phase error can increase greatly at a zero frequency in the Hilbert transform because of the existence of a singular point, and this effect can be eliminated by introducing a zero-point when the noise source does not include a series-connected capacitive component. It is also found that when the frequency is nigher than 150 kHz, the estimated phase error is not sensitive to the inductive source but sensitive to the capacitive source. Finally, under the conditions of the same measurement accuracies for impedance magnitude, the accuracy of complex impedance based on the HT can be improved about 10 times when compared with the accuracy of estimated parameters based on the impedance magnitude fitting method (IMFM).展开更多
In this paper,we propose a securityoriented transmission scheme with the help of multiple relays in Cognitive Radio(CR).To maximise the Secrecy Capacity(SC)of the source-destination link in CR,both beamforming and coo...In this paper,we propose a securityoriented transmission scheme with the help of multiple relays in Cognitive Radio(CR).To maximise the Secrecy Capacity(SC)of the source-destination link in CR,both beamforming and cooperative jamming technologies are used to improve the performance of the Secondary User(SU)and protect the Primary User(PU).The effectiveness of the proposed scheme is demonstrated using extensive simulation.Both theoretical analyses and simulation results reveal that the proposed scheme contributes to the secure transmission of the SU with acceptable attenuation of the Signal-to-Noise Ratio(SNR)at the PU receiver,and the upper bound of the SC at the SU receiver is able to exploit the power allocation strategy.展开更多
基金The Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province(No.BK2008429)Open Research Foundation of State Key Laboratory of Millimeter Waves of Southeast University(No.K200603)+1 种基金China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(No.20080431126)Jiangsu Postdoctoral Science Foundation(No.2007-337)
文摘A new approach to conductive electromagnetic interference (EMI) noise source modeling, i. e. the source internal impedance extraction, is presented. First, the impedance magnitude is achieved through an exciting probe and a detecting probe, or through calculations based on insertion loss measurement results when inserting a series nigh-value known impedance or a shunt low-value known impedance in the circuit. Then the impedance phase is extracted by the Hilbert transform (HT) of the logarithm of the obtained impedance magnitude. Performance studies show that the estimated phase error can increase greatly at a zero frequency in the Hilbert transform because of the existence of a singular point, and this effect can be eliminated by introducing a zero-point when the noise source does not include a series-connected capacitive component. It is also found that when the frequency is nigher than 150 kHz, the estimated phase error is not sensitive to the inductive source but sensitive to the capacitive source. Finally, under the conditions of the same measurement accuracies for impedance magnitude, the accuracy of complex impedance based on the HT can be improved about 10 times when compared with the accuracy of estimated parameters based on the impedance magnitude fitting method (IMFM).
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grants No. 61201150, No. 61171097the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities of BUPT under Grant No. 2013RC0202the State Major Science and Technology Special Projects under Grant No. 2012ZX03004001
文摘In this paper,we propose a securityoriented transmission scheme with the help of multiple relays in Cognitive Radio(CR).To maximise the Secrecy Capacity(SC)of the source-destination link in CR,both beamforming and cooperative jamming technologies are used to improve the performance of the Secondary User(SU)and protect the Primary User(PU).The effectiveness of the proposed scheme is demonstrated using extensive simulation.Both theoretical analyses and simulation results reveal that the proposed scheme contributes to the secure transmission of the SU with acceptable attenuation of the Signal-to-Noise Ratio(SNR)at the PU receiver,and the upper bound of the SC at the SU receiver is able to exploit the power allocation strategy.