Objective To observe the effect and explore the mechanism of acupuncture on hyperlipemia in mice. Methods One hundred and twenty male Kunming mice of clean grade were randomly divided into a normal group (40 mice), ...Objective To observe the effect and explore the mechanism of acupuncture on hyperlipemia in mice. Methods One hundred and twenty male Kunming mice of clean grade were randomly divided into a normal group (40 mice), a model group (40 mice), an acupuncture group (20 mice), and a drug group (20 mice). The hyperlipidemia model was prepared in the latter 3 groups by feeding with high fat diet. After the successful modeling, bilateral "Fenglong" (丰隆 ST 40), "Quchi" (曲池 LI 11), and "Sanyinjiao" (三阴交 SP 6) were selected in the acupuncture group and Han's Acupuncture Stimulator was connected to intervent for 10 rain, once daily, for 10 successive days. Mice in the drug group were orally given Simvastatin, once daily, for 10 successive days. No intervention was given to the normal group and the model group. Serum contents of total cholesterol (TC), triglyeeride (TG), low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), malondialdehyde (MDA), nitric oxide (NO), endothelin (ET), and the activity of superoxide dismutase (SOD) were detected. Results The serum contents of TG, TC and LDL-C in the model group detected on the 15th day were all higher than those of the normal group [(1.31±0.32) mmol/L vs (0.70±0.21) retool/L, (5.72±0.85) mmol/L vs (3.08±0.74) retool/L, (2.68±0.55) mmol/L vs (1.83±0.36) retool/L, respectively]. The serum content of HDL-C in the model group was lower than that in the normal group [(0.60±0.26) mmol/L vs (0.94±0.30) mmol/L], showing successful modeling. On the lOth day of successful modeling, the serum contents of MDA and ET in the acupuncture group were lower than those in the model group [(21.58±3.54) p, mol/mL vs (29.94±2.79) p, mol/mL, (44.51±5.23) pg/mL vs (67.07±11.98) pg/mL]. The serum SOD activities and NO content in the acupuncture group were higher than those in the model gropu [(264.57±14.46) U/mL vs (222.66±25.48) U/mL, (85.02±10.06) μmol/L vs (63.83±9.19) μmol/L]. Conclusion Acupuncture could lower serum contents of MDA and ET, improve SOD activities and NO content, showing acupuncture could fight against lipid peroxidation, clear free radicals, regulate as well as ameliorate the metabolic balance of free radicals, and protect the vascular endothelium in hyperlipidemia mice.展开更多
OBJEVTIVE: To investigate the antioxidant and hepatoprotective properties of the different extracts Guizhencao (Herba Bidentis Bipinnatae) against liver injury in hyperlipidemia rats. METHODS: The rats were divided in...OBJEVTIVE: To investigate the antioxidant and hepatoprotective properties of the different extracts Guizhencao (Herba Bidentis Bipinnatae) against liver injury in hyperlipidemia rats. METHODS: The rats were divided into 7 groups, with 10 rats in each. Rats were treated with high-fat diet for 18 weeks besides the normal control group, then rats in both normal control and model groups were received 5 mL/kg -1 · day -1 of saline and those in the positive control group with 2 mg/kg -1 · day -1 of lovastatin. Rats in the positive control group and different Guizhencao (Herba Bidentis Bipinnatae) extracts treatment groups (ethyl acetate extract group, n-hexane extract group, ethanol extract group, and aqueous extract group) were treated with corresponding extract at a concentration of 5 mL/kg -1 · day -1 . After 8 weeks treatment, all rats were sacrificed and total blood samples were collected. Histological analysis of liver was underdone by hematoxylin and eosin. The levels of serum ala-nine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), glouse (GLU), cholesterol (TC), triglycerides (TG), low-density lipoprotein-cholesterol (LDL-C) and high-density lipoprotein-cholesterol were measured according to standard procedure using auto-analyzer. The superoxide dismutase (SOD) and malondialdehyde (MDA) levels in liver were ananlyzed by procedure instruction. RESULTS: The histopathological analysis implied that the administration of Guizhencao (HerbaBidentis Bipinnatae) extracts resulted in hepatoprotective role compared with that of the model group. In addition, the high-fat diet caused a remarkable increase of ALT, AST, GLU, TC, TG, LDL-C and MDA levels. A decline in HDL-C and SOD concentrations and a reversal of effects were observed in different Guizhencao (Herba Bidentis Bipinnatae) extracts groups, especially in the aqueous extract and ethanol extract groups. CONCLUSION: The different extracts of Guizhencao (Herba Bidentis Bipinnatae) can play a protecting role against liver injury in hyperlipidemia rats maybe through decreasing ALT, AST, GLU, TC, TG, LDL-C and MDA levels and enhancing the liver anti-oxidative ability.展开更多
基金Supported by Key Project Foundation of Hebei Administration of TCM:2009058
文摘Objective To observe the effect and explore the mechanism of acupuncture on hyperlipemia in mice. Methods One hundred and twenty male Kunming mice of clean grade were randomly divided into a normal group (40 mice), a model group (40 mice), an acupuncture group (20 mice), and a drug group (20 mice). The hyperlipidemia model was prepared in the latter 3 groups by feeding with high fat diet. After the successful modeling, bilateral "Fenglong" (丰隆 ST 40), "Quchi" (曲池 LI 11), and "Sanyinjiao" (三阴交 SP 6) were selected in the acupuncture group and Han's Acupuncture Stimulator was connected to intervent for 10 rain, once daily, for 10 successive days. Mice in the drug group were orally given Simvastatin, once daily, for 10 successive days. No intervention was given to the normal group and the model group. Serum contents of total cholesterol (TC), triglyeeride (TG), low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), malondialdehyde (MDA), nitric oxide (NO), endothelin (ET), and the activity of superoxide dismutase (SOD) were detected. Results The serum contents of TG, TC and LDL-C in the model group detected on the 15th day were all higher than those of the normal group [(1.31±0.32) mmol/L vs (0.70±0.21) retool/L, (5.72±0.85) mmol/L vs (3.08±0.74) retool/L, (2.68±0.55) mmol/L vs (1.83±0.36) retool/L, respectively]. The serum content of HDL-C in the model group was lower than that in the normal group [(0.60±0.26) mmol/L vs (0.94±0.30) mmol/L], showing successful modeling. On the lOth day of successful modeling, the serum contents of MDA and ET in the acupuncture group were lower than those in the model group [(21.58±3.54) p, mol/mL vs (29.94±2.79) p, mol/mL, (44.51±5.23) pg/mL vs (67.07±11.98) pg/mL]. The serum SOD activities and NO content in the acupuncture group were higher than those in the model gropu [(264.57±14.46) U/mL vs (222.66±25.48) U/mL, (85.02±10.06) μmol/L vs (63.83±9.19) μmol/L]. Conclusion Acupuncture could lower serum contents of MDA and ET, improve SOD activities and NO content, showing acupuncture could fight against lipid peroxidation, clear free radicals, regulate as well as ameliorate the metabolic balance of free radicals, and protect the vascular endothelium in hyperlipidemia mice.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of Henan(No.122102310103)
文摘OBJEVTIVE: To investigate the antioxidant and hepatoprotective properties of the different extracts Guizhencao (Herba Bidentis Bipinnatae) against liver injury in hyperlipidemia rats. METHODS: The rats were divided into 7 groups, with 10 rats in each. Rats were treated with high-fat diet for 18 weeks besides the normal control group, then rats in both normal control and model groups were received 5 mL/kg -1 · day -1 of saline and those in the positive control group with 2 mg/kg -1 · day -1 of lovastatin. Rats in the positive control group and different Guizhencao (Herba Bidentis Bipinnatae) extracts treatment groups (ethyl acetate extract group, n-hexane extract group, ethanol extract group, and aqueous extract group) were treated with corresponding extract at a concentration of 5 mL/kg -1 · day -1 . After 8 weeks treatment, all rats were sacrificed and total blood samples were collected. Histological analysis of liver was underdone by hematoxylin and eosin. The levels of serum ala-nine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), glouse (GLU), cholesterol (TC), triglycerides (TG), low-density lipoprotein-cholesterol (LDL-C) and high-density lipoprotein-cholesterol were measured according to standard procedure using auto-analyzer. The superoxide dismutase (SOD) and malondialdehyde (MDA) levels in liver were ananlyzed by procedure instruction. RESULTS: The histopathological analysis implied that the administration of Guizhencao (HerbaBidentis Bipinnatae) extracts resulted in hepatoprotective role compared with that of the model group. In addition, the high-fat diet caused a remarkable increase of ALT, AST, GLU, TC, TG, LDL-C and MDA levels. A decline in HDL-C and SOD concentrations and a reversal of effects were observed in different Guizhencao (Herba Bidentis Bipinnatae) extracts groups, especially in the aqueous extract and ethanol extract groups. CONCLUSION: The different extracts of Guizhencao (Herba Bidentis Bipinnatae) can play a protecting role against liver injury in hyperlipidemia rats maybe through decreasing ALT, AST, GLU, TC, TG, LDL-C and MDA levels and enhancing the liver anti-oxidative ability.