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护士对伤口换药包扎绷带的选择偏好分析
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作者 吴秋钦 黄爱琼 《当代护士(下旬刊)》 2017年第6期1-3,共3页
目的通过调查护士对包扎绷带最为关注的特性,综合分析包扎绷带的六种主要特性,有助于理解护士对这些特性的选择意愿。方法对莆田市第一医院不同科室的护士(n=150)进行问卷调查。结果护士对于伤口包扎绷带相关特性的偏好中.伤口包... 目的通过调查护士对包扎绷带最为关注的特性,综合分析包扎绷带的六种主要特性,有助于理解护士对这些特性的选择意愿。方法对莆田市第一医院不同科室的护士(n=150)进行问卷调查。结果护士对于伤口包扎绷带相关特性的偏好中.伤口包扎绷带更换所造成的疼痛、住院时间以及伤口治愈时间是护士最为关注的三种特性。不同科室护士对于包扎绷带的特性在排序上也存在不同。结论为了让患者的局部伤口得到持续治疗,包扎绷带应该依据护士偏好进行制作。生产伤口包扎绷带的厂家和研发人员也应该更加关注这些特性,使得生产出的包扎绷带最符合临床护士伤口换药的不同偏好。 展开更多
关键词 包扎绷带 护士偏好 特性
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Gender preference and implications for screening colonoscopy:Impact of endoscopy nurses
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作者 Vui Heng Chong 《World Journal of Gastroenterology》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2012年第27期3590-3594,共5页
AIM: TO assess the gender preferences, specifically the gender of the nursing staff (endoscopy assistants) and the impact on acceptance for screening colonoscopy (SC). METHODS: Patients or relatives attending th... AIM: TO assess the gender preferences, specifically the gender of the nursing staff (endoscopy assistants) and the impact on acceptance for screening colonoscopy (SC). METHODS: Patients or relatives attending the clinics or health care workers working in a tertiary center were invited to participate in this questionnaire study. The questionnaire enquired on the general demographics (1) age, gender, ethnicity, education level, and employ- ment status, previous history of colonoscopy, family or personal history of colonic pathologies, personal and family history of any cancers; (2) subjects were asked if they would go for an SC if they had appropriate indi- cations (age over 50 years, family history of colorectal cancer (CRC), fecal occult blood positive, anemia espe- cially iron deficiency anemia, bleeding per rectum with or without loss of appetite, weight loss and abdominal pain) with and without symptoms attributable to CRC; and (3) preferences for the gender of the endoscopists and assistants and whether they would still undergo SC even if their preferences were not met. RESULTS: Eighty-four point seven percent (470/550) completed questionnaire were analysed. More female subjects expressed gender preferences for the endos- copists [overall 70%; female (67.7%) and male (2.3%)] compared to male subjects [overall 62.8%; male (56%) and female (6.8%), P = 0.102]. Similarly, more female subjects expressed gender preferences for the assis- tants [overall 74.5%; female (73.4%) and male (1.1%)] compared to male subjects [overall 58%, male (49.3%) and female (8.7%), P 〈 0.001]. Overall, a third would decline an SC, despite having appropriate indications, if their preferences were not met. On univariate analysis, male gender, non-Malay ethnicity (Chinese and others) and previous colonoscopy experience were more likely to undergo an SC, even if their preferences were not met (all P 〈 0.05). Gender and previous experience fodds ratio (OR) 1.68, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.00-2.82, P 〈 0.05] with colonoscopy (OR 4.70, 95% CI 1.41-15.66, P 〈 0.05) remained significant on multi variate analysis. CONCLUSION: Genders preference for the endoscopy nurses/assistants is more common than for the endos- copist among women and has implications for the suc cess of a screening colonoscopy program. 展开更多
关键词 Colorectal cancer Screening colonoscopy Gender preference Patient satisfaction ENDOSCOPY
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