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护患共情对冠心病合并恶性肿瘤患者自杀意念的影响路径
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作者 黄榕欢 王珺杰 +1 位作者 杨柠溪 周春英 《现代医药卫生》 2022年第6期1033-1036,共4页
目的探讨护患共情对冠心病合并恶性肿瘤患者自杀意念的影响路径。方法2021年1-12月通过便利抽样法选取广州医科大学附属第四医院等多家医院治疗的306例冠心病合并恶性肿瘤患者。运用诊疗关系量表(CARE)、简版癌症行为量表(CBI)、抑郁自... 目的探讨护患共情对冠心病合并恶性肿瘤患者自杀意念的影响路径。方法2021年1-12月通过便利抽样法选取广州医科大学附属第四医院等多家医院治疗的306例冠心病合并恶性肿瘤患者。运用诊疗关系量表(CARE)、简版癌症行为量表(CBI)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)、社会影响量表(SIS)、Beck自杀意念量表(BSI)评估患者感知护患共情、自我效能、抑郁情绪、病耻感、自杀意念。采用Pearson相关分析、路径分析,检验自我效能、抑郁情绪、病耻感在患者感知护患共情对自杀意念影响中的中介作用。结果CARE得分与CBI呈正相关(P<0.05),与SDS、SIS、BSI呈负相关(P<0.05)。CBI与BSI呈负相关(P<0.05),SDS、SIS与BSI呈正相关(P<0.05)。结论患者感知护患共情通过作用于自我效能、抑郁情绪、病耻感影响自杀意念。护士应重视对患者的心理护理和人文护理,重视在临床护理中与患者共情。 展开更多
关键词 护患共情 冠心病 恶性肿瘤 自杀意念 心理 人文
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lmpact of Virtual Dementia Tbur on empathy leVel Of nursing Students:A quasi-experimental study 被引量:1
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作者 Xiya Peng Liaofang Wu +2 位作者 Xiaoshu Xie Mengjun Dai Donghua Wang 《International Journal of Nursing Sciences》 CSCD 2020年第3期258-261,共4页
Objective:As a developable ability,empathy is significantly associated with patient-centered care.The authors intended to evaluate the effect of Virtual Dementia Tour(VDT)upon nursing students'empathy level and pr... Objective:As a developable ability,empathy is significantly associated with patient-centered care.The authors intended to evaluate the effect of Virtual Dementia Tour(VDT)upon nursing students'empathy level and propose practical rationales for optimizing future dementia care.Methods:A total of 45 second-year undergraduate nursing students were organized to watch a theme movie entitled Still Alice and participate in an 8-min VDT.Jefferson Scale of Empathy-Health Professional Students(JSE-HPS)was employed for evaluating the empathy level of nursing students.After VDT,all nursing students participated in a structured interview.Descriptive statistics and paired t-tests were performed using SPSS 24.0.Results:Their empathy levels demonstrated significant overall improvements(106.69±9.49 vs 115.51±10.16,P<0.01).During the course of VDT,nursing students experienced varying levels of anxiety and frustration.All of them were satisfied with the program since they had gained a deeper understanding of demented patients and the program could change their attitudes toward demented elders.Conclusion:Watching a specially selected movie and participating in VDT may be an effective method for enhancing empathy and caring during nursing student education. 展开更多
关键词 Aged ANXIETY ATTITUDE DEMENTIA EMPATHY Nursing students Motion pictures Patient-centered care
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