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从本质到现象——拉力索线结构的发展演变与空间表现
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作者 冉富雅 戴航 《新建筑》 2023年第6期112-117,共6页
拉力索线作为高效、轻盈的拉力结构体系,在现代建筑中得到广泛应用。文章构建了拉力本质与现象感知的关联主线,讨论了拉索中力的逻辑与设计表现之间的互动。通过对拉索的历史发展脉络进行梳理,完整展示和总结其在不同阶段的演变过程,分... 拉力索线作为高效、轻盈的拉力结构体系,在现代建筑中得到广泛应用。文章构建了拉力本质与现象感知的关联主线,讨论了拉索中力的逻辑与设计表现之间的互动。通过对拉索的历史发展脉络进行梳理,完整展示和总结其在不同阶段的演变过程,分析本质原因和空间感知的关系;通过案例对比的方式总结以拉索为代表的拉力建筑的设计逻辑和视觉表现方法,揭示了拉力索线从力学本质到空间现象表达的设计内涵。 展开更多
关键词 拉力索线 本质 现象 发展脉络 设计策略
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Characterization of tensile and shear loading on indented PC-strand cable bolts 被引量:1
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作者 Tadolini Stephen C. Derycke Steven Bhagwat Anand 《International Journal of Mining Science and Technology》 SCIE EI CSCD 2016年第1期89-95,共7页
The tensile and shear strength of intrinsic bolting support systems has always been a major concern of designers. A comprehensive laboratory testing program was designed to evaluate the tensile and shear strength of i... The tensile and shear strength of intrinsic bolting support systems has always been a major concern of designers. A comprehensive laboratory testing program was designed to evaluate the tensile and shear strength of individual wires and completely wound PC-strand cables. PC-strand cables with smooth wires and the recent anchorage enhancement innovation of indentation were evaluated and compared. The testing protocol detailed in ISO Standard 15630 utilizes a mandrel system that was investigated at 3different diameters which alters the wire to mandrel ratio from 2:1 to 9:1. The results demonstrate that the difference between smooth and indented wires is statistically insignificant when larger diameter mandrels are used,and that indentation does not adversely affect strand properties and performance.Insight into the shearing mechanism and evaluation techniques are discussed with the introduction of triaxial loading to describe the PC-strand tensile and shearing mechanisms. Another important result indicates that the shear strength of PC-strand cable bolting systems has a greater shear strength value than traditional steel bar bolting systems. 展开更多
关键词 PC-strandAnchorage capacityShear strength
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