期刊文献+
共找到2篇文章
< 1 >
每页显示 20 50 100
Numerical analysis of methane migration from floor strata to a longwall face
1
作者 MAREK Kwaniewski LASEK Stanislaw 《Journal of Coal Science & Engineering(China)》 2009年第2期113-119,共7页
A two-dimensional numerical mine strata in the vicinity of seam 349 in model of a large (1 000 m× 200 m) section of Iongwall panel 802 in part B of the Murcki Colliery in the Upper Silesian Coal Basin, Poland, ... A two-dimensional numerical mine strata in the vicinity of seam 349 in model of a large (1 000 m× 200 m) section of Iongwall panel 802 in part B of the Murcki Colliery in the Upper Silesian Coal Basin, Poland, was built using the Universal Distinct Element Code UDEC. Longwall extraction of seam 349 with roof caving was simulated in the model over a length of 450 m. Mining-induced changes in displacements, strains and stresses in the mine strata were investigated. Under the assumptions that (1) methane-bearing strata occur 15.6 m beneath seam 349 and include seam 350 and the strata lying beneath, and (2) the methane reservoir pressure is equal to 2 MPa, a fully coupled mechanical hydraulic analysis was performed in which joint conductivity was dependent on the mechanical deformation and, conversely, the mechanical behavior of rock masses was affected by joint fluid pressure. It was shown that migration of methane from coal seams lying beneath the mined seam is possible under conditions where the floor strata deform to a great extent, undergo separation, fracture and break into blocks. 展开更多
关键词 computer simulation Iongwall mining METHANE numerical modeling
下载PDF
城乡流动与冲突:商人文化与商业组织——传统商业老字号研究 被引量:1
2
作者 董晓萍 《西北民族研究》 CSSCI 2018年第1期148-154,共7页
对我国商业老字号的研究,需要建立"拟移民""移民"和"市民"三个概念并加以使用。老字号具有城乡二元社会发展的背景,需要吸纳农村移民,而农村亲友相携进城经商是调节城乡经济不平衡性的杠杆,但它不能直接... 对我国商业老字号的研究,需要建立"拟移民""移民"和"市民"三个概念并加以使用。老字号具有城乡二元社会发展的背景,需要吸纳农村移民,而农村亲友相携进城经商是调节城乡经济不平衡性的杠杆,但它不能直接转化为城市商业组织的机会成本。"拟移民"在原地农村环境中构筑了自己的微观变迁元素,这种元素能引导原地农民实现新的生存变迁,为此他们只能短暂地在城乡之间流动,最后还是回到农村务农。"移民"较长时间在城市环境中生活,经过城市商号孵化器的哺育,构筑城市文化的边界,包括共享、福利、机会和行业教育知识市场化等,携带其外地文化和外来文化,处理城乡环境变迁的问题,创造个人新价值。"市民"要在城市形成的有刺激的思想活力,能够创新,能融入城市商业文化,也被城市商业文化所影响,最后建成城市中小商号。对这种城市商业老字号,不能只用文献法去解读它,还要用口述史的方法去体会它,将之视为口述化的社会活动,这样研究者才能通过对商业老字号的研究,分析农民城市化的多元途径和复杂经历,认识商业老字号的特征与历史地位。北京商业老字号成文厚正是这种研究个案。 展开更多
关键词 商业老字号 商人文化 商业组织 拟移民 移民 市民
原文传递
上一页 1 下一页 到第
使用帮助 返回顶部