在OLSR(optimized link state routing protocol)路由协议中,MPR(multi-point relays)节点的选择以连接度为参考标准。实际上,随着节点的增加和移动速度加剧,节点MAC层拥塞,应用层空闲度不够以及连接时间短暂等多维因素都会影响到MPR的...在OLSR(optimized link state routing protocol)路由协议中,MPR(multi-point relays)节点的选择以连接度为参考标准。实际上,随着节点的增加和移动速度加剧,节点MAC层拥塞,应用层空闲度不够以及连接时间短暂等多维因素都会影响到MPR的选择而造成路由开销增加。以连接时间为依据,参考节点MAC层拥塞度和应用层空闲度进行MPR选择算法研究。实验表明,改进后的MBOLSR(multidimensional balanced OLSR)路由协议在数据传输成功率,时延等方面都有显著提高。展开更多
为探究海上浮式生产储油卸油船(floating production storage and offloading,FPSO)爆燃事故加强机制,采用计算流体力学(computational fluid dynamics,CFD)对FPSO爆燃事故进行数值模拟。模拟结果表明,在拥塞度较大的钢架结构区域,火焰...为探究海上浮式生产储油卸油船(floating production storage and offloading,FPSO)爆燃事故加强机制,采用计算流体力学(computational fluid dynamics,CFD)对FPSO爆燃事故进行数值模拟。模拟结果表明,在拥塞度较大的钢架结构区域,火焰速度和爆燃压力急剧增大。为进一步探究复杂钢架结构和管系对爆燃事故的加强机制,搭建半开敞管道甲烷-空气爆燃实验系统。实验结果表明,在爆燃过程中复杂钢架结构和管系能够诱导火焰产生强烈的湍流作用,加快未燃气体的燃烧速度,导致爆燃事故后果加强。结合数值模拟结果与实验结果,为FPSO爆燃事故防治给出建议。展开更多
The rate-based feedback PD-P controller of two freedom-degrees is proposed for the congestion control in computer networks to improve the abilities against disturbance. Moreover, the Dahlin algorithm is used for setti...The rate-based feedback PD-P controller of two freedom-degrees is proposed for the congestion control in computer networks to improve the abilities against disturbance. Moreover, the Dahlin algorithm is used for setting the controller to overcome the adverse effect caused by the propagation delay effectively. The research results show that the proposed scheme not only can make sources respond to the changes of network state more quickly, but also has a good robustness against estimated error of the delay. Then the packet queue level in buffer will be stabilized on the set-point quickly, and the delay and its jitter of the packet queuing will also become smaller. Besides, the flexible bandwidth allotment can be obtained by setting the weight coefficients.展开更多
文摘在OLSR(optimized link state routing protocol)路由协议中,MPR(multi-point relays)节点的选择以连接度为参考标准。实际上,随着节点的增加和移动速度加剧,节点MAC层拥塞,应用层空闲度不够以及连接时间短暂等多维因素都会影响到MPR的选择而造成路由开销增加。以连接时间为依据,参考节点MAC层拥塞度和应用层空闲度进行MPR选择算法研究。实验表明,改进后的MBOLSR(multidimensional balanced OLSR)路由协议在数据传输成功率,时延等方面都有显著提高。
文摘为探究海上浮式生产储油卸油船(floating production storage and offloading,FPSO)爆燃事故加强机制,采用计算流体力学(computational fluid dynamics,CFD)对FPSO爆燃事故进行数值模拟。模拟结果表明,在拥塞度较大的钢架结构区域,火焰速度和爆燃压力急剧增大。为进一步探究复杂钢架结构和管系对爆燃事故的加强机制,搭建半开敞管道甲烷-空气爆燃实验系统。实验结果表明,在爆燃过程中复杂钢架结构和管系能够诱导火焰产生强烈的湍流作用,加快未燃气体的燃烧速度,导致爆燃事故后果加强。结合数值模拟结果与实验结果,为FPSO爆燃事故防治给出建议。
文摘The rate-based feedback PD-P controller of two freedom-degrees is proposed for the congestion control in computer networks to improve the abilities against disturbance. Moreover, the Dahlin algorithm is used for setting the controller to overcome the adverse effect caused by the propagation delay effectively. The research results show that the proposed scheme not only can make sources respond to the changes of network state more quickly, but also has a good robustness against estimated error of the delay. Then the packet queue level in buffer will be stabilized on the set-point quickly, and the delay and its jitter of the packet queuing will also become smaller. Besides, the flexible bandwidth allotment can be obtained by setting the weight coefficients.