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大型武器装备总体战备完好性的多层次协调优化 被引量:4
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作者 谢宗仁 吕建伟 +1 位作者 徐一帆 王广强 《系统工程与电子技术》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2017年第12期2729-2737,共9页
通过对大型武器装备多层次结构及指标特点的分析,提出了一种基于多维映射的建模分析方法,分析了总体战备完好性指标和分系统设备指标之间的传递关系,建立了技术经济代价最低且指标能够满足要求的总体战备完好性多层次协调优化分配模型... 通过对大型武器装备多层次结构及指标特点的分析,提出了一种基于多维映射的建模分析方法,分析了总体战备完好性指标和分系统设备指标之间的传递关系,建立了技术经济代价最低且指标能够满足要求的总体战备完好性多层次协调优化分配模型。以大型舰船为例,根据对舰船系统的使用强度分析,确定了各系统设备的可靠性维修性指标范围,以此作为模型的输入数据。根据模型多变量全局优化的特点,通过基于浮点数编码的遗传算法对典型示例进行了计算,经过权衡分析后得到了理想的协调优化方案,并对计算结果进行了综合分析和讨论,为大型武器装备的论证研制、总体设计和使用保障提供了依据。 展开更多
关键词 大型武器装备 战备完好性 多维映射 遗传算法 协调优化 指标谱系
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The Study of Using Near-infrared Diffuse Reflectance Spectroscopy Rapid Identify Wheat Drought Resistance-Ⅱ 被引量:2
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作者 吴少辉 冯伟森 +5 位作者 谷运红 焦珍 张学品 杨洪强 王卫东 张灿军 《Agricultural Science & Technology》 CAS 2013年第10期1507-1512,共6页
[Objective] The aim was to build an evaluation method rapidly identifying wheat drought tolerance with near infrared diffuse reflectance spectroscopy. [Method] In the research, 36 wheat varieties in 2007-2009 were cho... [Objective] The aim was to build an evaluation method rapidly identifying wheat drought tolerance with near infrared diffuse reflectance spectroscopy. [Method] In the research, 36 wheat varieties in 2007-2009 were chosen and drought-tolerance degrees of wheat were graded and identified according to Winter-wheat Drought Tol- erance Evaluation Technical Standards (GB/T 21127-2007), and harvest wheat grains underwent spectrum collection, with a full-spectrum analyzer, to establish a database. [Result] Based on qualitative analysis and full-spectrum correlation research, the coef- ficient of determination (RSQ) and cross-validation coefficient of determination (1-VR) were concluded at 0.697 5 and 0.600 2, showing near-infrared diffuse reflectance spectroscopy is of significant differences among wheat varieties and of significant or extremely significant correlation with drought-tolerance indices. [Conclusion] The re- search indicates that to evaluate drought-tolerance of wheat with near-infrared diffuse reflectance spectroscopy is a rapid and feasible way, which is simple, convenient without damages on grains, and of practical values for construction wheat drought-tol- erance evaluation index system and identification of breeding materials. 展开更多
关键词 Near infrared diffuse reflectance spectroscopy of wheat drought resis- tance screening index
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