为适应环境的快速多变,企业的任务和运作方式日益呈现出"项目化"的特点,以"按项目进行管理"(Manangement By Project,简称MBP)为主导思想的新型企业管理模式应运而生。旨在研究如何在企业中应用"按项目进行管...为适应环境的快速多变,企业的任务和运作方式日益呈现出"项目化"的特点,以"按项目进行管理"(Manangement By Project,简称MBP)为主导思想的新型企业管理模式应运而生。旨在研究如何在企业中应用"按项目进行管理"的管理模式,通过建立"按项目进行管理"的体系框架,从组织结构、管理方法、管理机制、管理流程4个维度出发,探讨了实行"按项目进行管理"的企业在每一维度上应重点关注的工作,以期为企业实行"按项目进行管理"提供一点借鉴。展开更多
In order to construct the data mining frame for the generic project risk research, the basic definitions of the generic project risk element were given, and then a new model of the generic project risk element was pre...In order to construct the data mining frame for the generic project risk research, the basic definitions of the generic project risk element were given, and then a new model of the generic project risk element was presented with the definitions. From the model, data mining method was used to acquire the risk transmission matrix from the historical databases analysis. The quantitative calculation problem among the generic project risk elements was solved. This method deals with well the risk element transmission problems with limited states. And in order to get the limited states, fuzzy theory was used to discrete the historical data in historical databases. In an example, the controlling risk degree is chosen as P(Rs≥2) ≤0.1, it means that the probability of risk state which is not less than 2 in project is not more than 0.1, the risk element R3 is chosen to control the project, respectively. The result shows that three risk element transmission matrix can be acquired in 4 risk elements, and the frequency histogram and cumulative frequency histogram of each risk element are also given.展开更多
文摘为适应环境的快速多变,企业的任务和运作方式日益呈现出"项目化"的特点,以"按项目进行管理"(Manangement By Project,简称MBP)为主导思想的新型企业管理模式应运而生。旨在研究如何在企业中应用"按项目进行管理"的管理模式,通过建立"按项目进行管理"的体系框架,从组织结构、管理方法、管理机制、管理流程4个维度出发,探讨了实行"按项目进行管理"的企业在每一维度上应重点关注的工作,以期为企业实行"按项目进行管理"提供一点借鉴。
基金Project(70572090) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China
文摘In order to construct the data mining frame for the generic project risk research, the basic definitions of the generic project risk element were given, and then a new model of the generic project risk element was presented with the definitions. From the model, data mining method was used to acquire the risk transmission matrix from the historical databases analysis. The quantitative calculation problem among the generic project risk elements was solved. This method deals with well the risk element transmission problems with limited states. And in order to get the limited states, fuzzy theory was used to discrete the historical data in historical databases. In an example, the controlling risk degree is chosen as P(Rs≥2) ≤0.1, it means that the probability of risk state which is not less than 2 in project is not more than 0.1, the risk element R3 is chosen to control the project, respectively. The result shows that three risk element transmission matrix can be acquired in 4 risk elements, and the frequency histogram and cumulative frequency histogram of each risk element are also given.
