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蜂窝纸板振动传递特性的试验研究与建模 被引量:6
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作者 朱大鹏 赵跃利 《兰州交通大学学报》 CAS 2012年第4期78-81,共4页
以试验为基础,对蜂窝纸板的振动传递特性进行了建模.构建了蜂窝纸板振动传递特性试验系统,根据试验结果,蜂窝纸板在不同的支座激励作用下,其振动传递特性具有很大的不同,因此可认为蜂窝纸板的弹性和阻尼特性均具有非线性.通过调查在特... 以试验为基础,对蜂窝纸板的振动传递特性进行了建模.构建了蜂窝纸板振动传递特性试验系统,根据试验结果,蜂窝纸板在不同的支座激励作用下,其振动传递特性具有很大的不同,因此可认为蜂窝纸板的弹性和阻尼特性均具有非线性.通过调查在特定频率下,蜂窝纸板在不同幅值的支座激励下的迟滞特性,可将蜂窝纸板的弹性力建模为压缩量的奇次多项式,蜂窝纸板的阻尼可表示为粘性阻尼和速度平方阻尼的组合.采用谐波平衡法及最小二乘法,识别出不同载荷条件下蜂窝纸板振动传递特性模型中的参数,通过试验结果和模拟结果的对比,该模型能准确模拟蜂窝纸板的振动传递率曲线,这为蜂窝纸板在防振包装设计中的应用提供了理论基础和设计依据. 展开更多
关键词 蜂窝纸板 振动传递率曲线 振动传递特性建模 非线性 参数识别
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Human Comfort Evaluation of a Steel-Concrete Composite Building Subjected to Aerobics
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作者 Jose Guilherme S. da Silva Ana Cristina C. F. Sieira +1 位作者 Fernanda F. Campista Caissio M. R. Gaspar 《Journal of Civil Engineering and Architecture》 2016年第11期1259-1269,共11页
The current steel-concrete composite floors design might be susceptible to the resonance phenomenon, causing undesirable vibrations in the frequency range that is the most noticeable to humans, i.e., 4 Hz to 8 Hz. Thi... The current steel-concrete composite floors design might be susceptible to the resonance phenomenon, causing undesirable vibrations in the frequency range that is the most noticeable to humans, i.e., 4 Hz to 8 Hz. This way, the main objective of this work is to investigate the dynamic structural behaviour of a steel-concrete composite multi-storey building when subjected to human rhythmic activities (aerobics). The studied structural model represents a typical interior floor bay of a commercial building used for gym and is composed by three floor levels spanning 20 m by 20 m, with a total area of 3×400 m2. An extensive parametric study was developed aiming to obtain the peak accelerations, RMS (root mean square) accelerations and VDV (vibration dose value) values, based on two different mathematical formulations. The human comfort of the building was analysed and the vibration transmissibility related to the steel columns was verified. Based on the found results, the investigated structural model presented high vibration levels that compromise the human comfort. 展开更多
关键词 Steel-concrete composite floors structural dynamics vibration analysis human comfort computational modelling.
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