Based on the research of two geophone types (10 Hz moving-coil velocity and piezoelectric acceleration) and their velocity and acceleration parameters, frequency response functions have been determined, as well as t...Based on the research of two geophone types (10 Hz moving-coil velocity and piezoelectric acceleration) and their velocity and acceleration parameters, frequency response functions have been determined, as well as the differences between them. Also, shock- vibration tests have been accomplished, not only to explain the two shock response signal differences, but also to analyze the response signal characteristics and its ability to carry information. In addition, seismic data acquisition experiments have been carried out under comparable conditions in the field. A contrast analysis of shot gathers and stack profiles acquired with the two geophone types is given in this paper. The results show that the acceleration signal from the acceleration geophone has a better advantage in terms of high signal-to-noise ratio, high accuracy, high resolution, and quantity of information to better meet current and future requirements for seismic exploration.展开更多
This paper presents the result of an experimental study on the compression of mechanical vibration signals. The signals are collected from both rotating and reciprocating machineries by the accelerometers and a data a...This paper presents the result of an experimental study on the compression of mechanical vibration signals. The signals are collected from both rotating and reciprocating machineries by the accelerometers and a data acquisition (DAQ) system. Four optimal sparse representation methods for compression have been considered including the method of frames ( MOF), best orthogonal basis ( BOB), matching pursuit (MP) and basis pursuit (BP). Furthermore, several indicators including compression ratio (CR), mean square error (MSE), energy retained (ER) and Kurtosis are taken to evaluate the performance of the above methods. Experimental results show that MP outperforms other three methods.展开更多
基金supported jointly by the National Natural Science Foundation Fund of China (No.40930418)Chinese government-funded scientific program of the Sino Probe Deep Exploration in China (SinoProbe03)the National Science and Technology Support Program Project (No. 2011BAB04B01)
文摘Based on the research of two geophone types (10 Hz moving-coil velocity and piezoelectric acceleration) and their velocity and acceleration parameters, frequency response functions have been determined, as well as the differences between them. Also, shock- vibration tests have been accomplished, not only to explain the two shock response signal differences, but also to analyze the response signal characteristics and its ability to carry information. In addition, seismic data acquisition experiments have been carried out under comparable conditions in the field. A contrast analysis of shot gathers and stack profiles acquired with the two geophone types is given in this paper. The results show that the acceleration signal from the acceleration geophone has a better advantage in terms of high signal-to-noise ratio, high accuracy, high resolution, and quantity of information to better meet current and future requirements for seismic exploration.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 50635010).
文摘This paper presents the result of an experimental study on the compression of mechanical vibration signals. The signals are collected from both rotating and reciprocating machineries by the accelerometers and a data acquisition (DAQ) system. Four optimal sparse representation methods for compression have been considered including the method of frames ( MOF), best orthogonal basis ( BOB), matching pursuit (MP) and basis pursuit (BP). Furthermore, several indicators including compression ratio (CR), mean square error (MSE), energy retained (ER) and Kurtosis are taken to evaluate the performance of the above methods. Experimental results show that MP outperforms other three methods.