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带有扩散和时滞的捕食与被捕食模型的稳定性与Hopf分支 被引量:1
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作者 郑丽丽 郭红建 《信阳师范学院学报(自然科学版)》 CAS 北大核心 2005年第3期252-255,258,共5页
本文考虑一类带有扩散和时滞的捕食与被捕食模型,分析了系统的非负不变性,边界平衡点性质及全局稳定性.在这一系统中,当时滞τ=τ1+τ2适当小时,正平衡点是局部渐近稳定的,随着时滞的增加,正平衡点由稳定变为不稳定,系统在平衡点附近发... 本文考虑一类带有扩散和时滞的捕食与被捕食模型,分析了系统的非负不变性,边界平衡点性质及全局稳定性.在这一系统中,当时滞τ=τ1+τ2适当小时,正平衡点是局部渐近稳定的,随着时滞的增加,正平衡点由稳定变为不稳定,系统在平衡点附近发生Hopf分支. 展开更多
关键词 捕食与被捕食性 全局稳定性 HOPF分支 扩散率
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GLOBAL ASYMPTOTIC STABILITY FOR A TWO-SPECIES DISCRETE RATIO-DEPENDENT PREDATOR-PREY SYSTEM 被引量:2
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作者 XIANGLAI ZHUO 《International Journal of Biomathematics》 2013年第1期53-68,共16页
The dynamical behaviors of a two-species discrete ratio-dependent predator-prey sys- tem are considered. Some sufficient conditions for the local stability of the equilibria is obtained by using the linearization meth... The dynamical behaviors of a two-species discrete ratio-dependent predator-prey sys- tem are considered. Some sufficient conditions for the local stability of the equilibria is obtained by using the linearization method. Further, we also obtain a new sufficient condition to ensure that the positive equilibrium is globally asymptotically stable by using an iteration scheme and the comparison principle of difference equations, which generalizes what paper [G. Chen, Z. Teng and Z. Hu, Analysis of stability for a discrete ratio-dependent predator-prey system, Indian J. Pure Appl. Math. 42(1) (2011) 1-26] has done. The method given in this paper is new and very resultful comparing with papers [H. F. Huo and W. T. Li, Existence and global stability of periodic solutions of a discrete predator--prey system with delays, Appl. Math. Comput. 153 (2004) 337-351; X. Liao, S. Zhou and Y. Chen, On permanence and global stability in a general Gilpin- Ayala competition predator prey discrete system, Appl. Math. Comput. 190 (2007) 500-509] and it can also be applied to study the global asymptotic stability for general multiple species discrete population systems. At the end of this paper, we present an open question. 展开更多
关键词 Discrete ratio-dependent predator prey system local stability variational matrix global stability iteration scheme method.
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THE EFFECTS OF HARVESTING AND TIME DELAY ON PREDATOR-PREY SYSTEMS WITH BEDDINGTON-DEANGELIS FUNCTIONAL RESPONSE
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作者 XINYOU MENG HAIFENG HUO XIAOBING ZHANG 《International Journal of Biomathematics》 2012年第1期103-125,共23页
The combined effects of harvesting and time delay on predator-prey systems with Beddington-DeAngelis functional response are studied. The region of stability in model with harvesting of the predator, local stability o... The combined effects of harvesting and time delay on predator-prey systems with Beddington-DeAngelis functional response are studied. The region of stability in model with harvesting of the predator, local stability of equilibria and the existence of Hopf bifurcation are obtained by analyzing the associated characteristic equation due to the two-parameter geometric criteria developed by Ma, Feng and Lu [Discrete Contin. Dyn. Syst. Set B 9 (2008) 397-413]. The global stability of the positive equilibrium is inves- tigated by the comparison theorem. Furthermore, local stability of steady states and the existence of Hopf bifurcation for prey harvesting are also considered. Numerical simulations are given to illustrate our theoretical findings. 展开更多
关键词 Stability Hopf bifurcation HARVESTING time delay BEDDINGTON-DEANGELIS predator-prey.
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