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玄武岩纤维活性粉末混凝土与钢绞线粘结滑移过程声学特性表征 被引量:3
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作者 宫亚峰 吴树正 +3 位作者 毕海鹏 周冬明 谭国金 黄晓明 《吉林大学学报(工学版)》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2023年第6期1819-1832,共14页
针对预应力锚索因粘结失效而导致的高边坡失稳问题,提出将预应力锚索与高性能材料结合应用的方法以提高边坡抗灾韧性。首先,开展了预应力钢绞线与玄武岩纤维活性粉末混凝土(BFRPC)中心拉拔试验,研究了公称直径为15.2 mm的钢绞线在两种... 针对预应力锚索因粘结失效而导致的高边坡失稳问题,提出将预应力锚索与高性能材料结合应用的方法以提高边坡抗灾韧性。首先,开展了预应力钢绞线与玄武岩纤维活性粉末混凝土(BFRPC)中心拉拔试验,研究了公称直径为15.2 mm的钢绞线在两种浆体材料(BFRPC、M40普通水泥砂浆)下的钢绞线粘结性能,总结其破坏形式;其次,基于声发射特征参数的分布规律,识别应力状态下钢筋混凝土材料的损伤过程;再次,通过对上升时间/振幅-平均频率(RA-AF)值进行对比,明确钢绞线-混凝土拉拔过程中的损伤模式;最后,依据Ib值识别不同应力状态下钢绞线混凝土材料裂纹发展的各个阶段。研究结果表明:3个阶段的能量、幅值变化规律与试件内部裂纹的产生、扩展等损伤过程联系紧密;通过RA-AF分析得出,剪切裂纹主要发生在界面混凝土附近,而拉伸裂纹的宏观体现为垂直于加载方向上的裂纹;Ib值波动差至0.25时可以将其视为一个预警值,以警告预应力钢绞线-混凝土材料即将发生劈裂破坏。 展开更多
关键词 岩土工程 玄武岩纤维活性粉末混凝土 声发射 粘结滑移 损伤模式分析
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Real-time damage analysis of 2D C/SiC composite based on spectral characters of acoustic emission signals using pattern recognition
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作者 Xianglong Zeng Hongyan Shao +4 位作者 Rong Pan Bo Wang Qiong Deng Chengyu Zhang Tao Suo 《Acta Mechanica Sinica》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2022年第10期107-124,共18页
In this study,unsupervised and supervised pattern recognition were implemented in combination to achieve real-time health monitoring.Unsupervised recognition(k-means++)was used to label the spectral characteristics of... In this study,unsupervised and supervised pattern recognition were implemented in combination to achieve real-time health monitoring.Unsupervised recognition(k-means++)was used to label the spectral characteristics of acoustic emission(AE)signals after completing the tensile tests at ambient temperature.Using in-plane tensile at 800 and 1000°C as implementing examples,supervised recognition(K-nearest neighbor(KNN))was used to identify damage mode in real time.According to the damage identification results,four main tensile damage modes of 2D C/SiC composites were identified:matrix cracking(122.6–201 kHz),interfacial debonding(201–294.4 kHz),interfacial sliding(20.6–122.6 kHz)and fiber breaking(294.4–1000 kHz).Additionally,the damage evolution mechanisms for the 2D C/SiC composites were analyzed based on the characteristics of AE energy accumulation curve during the in-plane tensile loading at ambient and elevated temperature with oxidation.Meanwhile,the energy of various damage modes was accurately calculated by harmonic wavelet packet and the damage degree of modes could be analyzed.The identification results show that compared with previous studies,using the AE analysis method,the method has higher sensitivity and accuracy. 展开更多
关键词 2D C/SiC composites Real-time health monitoring Pattern recognition Acoustic emission
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