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矿区高强度开采地表损坏动态预测模型 被引量:4
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作者 闫伟涛 陈俊杰 +1 位作者 柴华彬 颜少鸽 《农业工程学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2019年第19期267-273,共7页
矿区地下资源的高强度开采势必引起耕地等地表附着物的严重破坏,尤以动态破坏影响较大。为对矿区高强度开采条件下地表动态损坏进行预测,该文首先通过相似模拟试验,揭示了高强度开采下覆岩和地表沿工作面推进方向周期性破坏的特征。然后... 矿区地下资源的高强度开采势必引起耕地等地表附着物的严重破坏,尤以动态破坏影响较大。为对矿区高强度开采条件下地表动态损坏进行预测,该文首先通过相似模拟试验,揭示了高强度开采下覆岩和地表沿工作面推进方向周期性破坏的特征。然后,根据充分采动阶段的实测资料,检验分析了高强度开采地表下沉速度的右偏偏态分布规律,并总结了下沉速度动态分布的周期性,及其与工作面推进位置的相对位置关系。最后,据此构建了基于对数正态密度函数的地表损坏动态预测模型,并采用实例对预测模型的预测精度进行了验证,结果显示预测和实测曲线的决定系数在0.9以上,标准差与实测最大下沉速度值的比值小于7.0%,表明预测模型具有较高的精度,较为符合现场实际。研究结果可对类似条件矿区开采地表损坏动态预测提供指导。 展开更多
关键词 模型 开采 地表损坏动态预测 下沉速度 偏态分布 对数正态密度函数
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战时装备维修保障任务测算综述
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作者 李明雨 高鲁 许宏伟 《军事交通学报》 2022年第6期32-36,共5页
为科学筹划维修保障资源和维修保障方案,提高装备战时维修任务测算的精度,对国内外装备损坏预测及维修保障任务测算的相关研究进行综述,指出当前装备维修保障任务测算存在的问题,对战时装备维修保障任务测算的发展趋势进行展望,为战时... 为科学筹划维修保障资源和维修保障方案,提高装备战时维修任务测算的精度,对国内外装备损坏预测及维修保障任务测算的相关研究进行综述,指出当前装备维修保障任务测算存在的问题,对战时装备维修保障任务测算的发展趋势进行展望,为战时装备维修保障筹划及实施提供依据和参考。 展开更多
关键词 战时装备维修保障 损坏预测 任务测算
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Damage assessment of a continuous beam bridge based on the strain mode
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作者 杜思义 《Journal of Chongqing University》 CAS 2003年第2期28-30,共3页
Based on the method of strain mode, damage identification of continuous beam bridges by comparing the variance of several curves of strain modes difference is studied. Three cases of numerical simulation demonstrate t... Based on the method of strain mode, damage identification of continuous beam bridges by comparing the variance of several curves of strain modes difference is studied. Three cases of numerical simulation demonstrate that the proposed method is applicable to detecting many a damage in a continuous beam bridge, which accurately identifies the damaged positions of the bridge, and detects the damage severity of an element by its according peak value of the curve of strain modes difference that is found to increase with the increasing damage severity. 展开更多
关键词 continuous beam bridge DAMAGE DETECT strain mode
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Study on the Uncertainty of Earthquake Damage Prediction Based on Damage Indices for RC Structures
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作者 Zhao Fengxin Ren Zhilin Zhang Yushan 《Earthquake Research in China》 2009年第3期328-339,共12页
Seismic damage indices of structure are widely used to quantificationally analyze structural damage levels under earthquake action. In this paper, a five-storey building model and a seventeen-storey building model are... Seismic damage indices of structure are widely used to quantificationally analyze structural damage levels under earthquake action. In this paper, a five-storey building model and a seventeen-storey building model are established. According to seven typical indices and different earthquake-inputs, a structural damage prediction is performed, with the results showing serious uncertainty of structural damage prediction due to different indices. Understanding of this phenomenon aids the comprehension and application of the results of earthquake damage prediction. 展开更多
关键词 Damage index RC structures Earthquake damage prediction UNCERTAINTY
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