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论陕北神木煤炭矿区生态环境损失计价与补偿制度 被引量:4
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作者 刘心占 《知识经济》 2010年第17期149-149,151,共2页
陕北神木地区的煤炭资源开发给当地造成了严重的环境污染和生态破坏,对神木矿区煤炭开发给环境造成的大气污染、水污染、固体废弃物污染损失和给生态造成水源短缺、地表植被破坏、地表塌陷等损失分别进行经济计量,以此作为生态环境补偿... 陕北神木地区的煤炭资源开发给当地造成了严重的环境污染和生态破坏,对神木矿区煤炭开发给环境造成的大气污染、水污染、固体废弃物污染损失和给生态造成水源短缺、地表植被破坏、地表塌陷等损失分别进行经济计量,以此作为生态环境补偿的依据,并确立矿区生态环境补偿制度。 展开更多
关键词 生态环境 损失计价 补偿制度 复垦保证金
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Eco-compensation of Wetlands in Yellow River Delta of Shandong Province,China 被引量:3
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作者 HAN Mei CUI Jinlong +2 位作者 HAO Zhen WANG Yi WANG Renqing 《Chinese Geographical Science》 SCIE CSCD 2012年第1期119-126,共8页
Wetlands play an important ecological role and provide many functions for people, yet wetlands are cur- rently decreasing and deteriorating. The ability to calculate an economic value for the loss of wetlands is becom... Wetlands play an important ecological role and provide many functions for people, yet wetlands are cur- rently decreasing and deteriorating. The ability to calculate an economic value for the loss of wetlands is becoming in- creasingly important for policy makers. In this study, remote sensing, field investigations, department visits, and other methods were used to survey wetland types, assess wetland area changes, and calculate wetland economic value. Mar- ket value loss and ecological ftmction value loss, caused by reduction of wetland area and environmental pollution were calculated using commonly accepted methods of market valuation, ecological valuation, environmental protection investment cost analysis, and outcome parameters. According to market value loss and ecological function value loss, preliminarily fund allocation for wetland and ecological compensation was calculated. This will provide an important reference for future Yellow River Delta eco-compensation studies. 展开更多
关键词 Yellow River Delta WETLAND eco-compensation compensation standard
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