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芦笋茎枯病的换茎防病效果及产量效应 被引量:1
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作者 刘顺卿 陈运生 董庆周 《植物保护学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 1998年第4期311-314,共4页
8月中下旬芦笋茎枯病严重发生时,利用芦笋有不断发新茎的习性,采用换茎防病措施,使芦笋茎枯病得到较好的控制。至10月中下旬,防病效果可达84.9%~98%,重病田换茎,翌年产量可增加70.1%~124%,芦笋长势好,茎数增加64.6%,生长系数增加... 8月中下旬芦笋茎枯病严重发生时,利用芦笋有不断发新茎的习性,采用换茎防病措施,使芦笋茎枯病得到较好的控制。至10月中下旬,防病效果可达84.9%~98%,重病田换茎,翌年产量可增加70.1%~124%,芦笋长势好,茎数增加64.6%,生长系数增加103.7%,且有明显的增产后效应,至第3年,换茎仍比对照增产26.9%~48%,中度病田和轻病田换茎芦笋产量与对照无差异。 展开更多
关键词 芦笋枯病 换茎 防病
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Study on Rhizome Crops by Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy Combined with Wavelet Analysis
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作者 任静 刘刚 +4 位作者 赵兴祥 赵帅群 欧全宏 徐娟 胡见飞 《Agricultural Science & Technology》 CAS 2015年第7期1522-1526,共5页
In order to distinguish 8 kinds of rhizome crops, the 40 samples were studied by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) combined with wavelet transform (WT), principal component analysis (PCA) and hieram... In order to distinguish 8 kinds of rhizome crops, the 40 samples were studied by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) combined with wavelet transform (WT), principal component analysis (PCA) and hieramhical cluster analysis (HCA). The results showed that the infrared spectra were similar on the whole, but there were differences in peak position, peak shape and peak absorption intensity in the range of 1 800-700 cm-1. The infrared spectra in the range of 1 800-700 cm-1 were selected to perform continuous wavelet transform (CWT) and discrete wavelet transform (DWT). The 15th-Ievel decomposition coefficients of CWT and the 5=-level detail coefficients of DWT were classified by PCA and HCA. The cumulative contri- bution rates of the first three principal components of CWT and DWT were 93.12% and 89.78%, respectively. The accurate recognition rates of PCA and HCA were all 100%. It is proved that FTIR combined with WT can be used to distinguish different kinds of rhizome crops. 展开更多
关键词 FTIR Rhizome crop Wavelet transform Principal component analysis Hierarchical cluster analysis
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