羟乙基纤维素接枝聚丙烯酸共聚物(HEC g PAA)在选择性溶剂中进行自组装,制备了具有良好分散稳定性的纳米颗粒,用动态激光光散射和透射电子显微镜对纳米颗粒大小分布和形态进行了表征.以生物可降解的HEC g PAA接枝共聚物负载模型药物布洛...羟乙基纤维素接枝聚丙烯酸共聚物(HEC g PAA)在选择性溶剂中进行自组装,制备了具有良好分散稳定性的纳米颗粒,用动态激光光散射和透射电子显微镜对纳米颗粒大小分布和形态进行了表征.以生物可降解的HEC g PAA接枝共聚物负载模型药物布洛芬(Ibuprofen),制备载药纳米颗粒(Ib HEC g PAA).在37℃于不同pH的缓冲溶液中进行了体外释放研究.药物释放速率的测定结果表明,以HEC g PAA作为布洛芬的载体,可以在选择性条件下实现药物可控释放的目的.展开更多
In the present study, the aptitudes of acrylamide grafted cellulose to remove Cu（Ⅱ） ions from aqueous solutions were investigated. The preparation process was carried out through graft copolymerization of acrylamid...In the present study, the aptitudes of acrylamide grafted cellulose to remove Cu（Ⅱ） ions from aqueous solutions were investigated. The preparation process was carried out through graft copolymerization of acrylamide onto cellulose, using ceric ammonium nitrate as an initiator. Fourier transform Infrared spectroscopy was used to confirm and characterization poly acrylamide-grafted cellulose formation. Batch experiments of Cu（Ⅱ） ions adsorption on the grafted cellulose adsorbent were performed. Effects of initial pH of the solution, contact time and initial Cu（Ⅱ） concentration on the adsorption of Cu（Ⅱ） were studied. The maximum adsorption of Cu（Ⅱ） ion on grafted cellulose is observed 90 mg/g at the initial pH of 6. Equilibrium time was reached within 3h. Kinetic data were analyzed using the pseudo-first-order, pseudo-second-order equations. The data fitted very well to the pseudo-second-order rate expression. The equilibrium data for adsorption isotherms of these metal ions on grafted cellulose were obtained using the Langmuir and Freundlich models and the Langmuir model was obtained to be in better correlation with the experimental data. The results showed that acrylamide-g-cellulose developed in this study could be an economical and effective adsorbent for application in removal of copper ion from water and waste waters.展开更多
文摘羟乙基纤维素接枝聚丙烯酸共聚物(HEC g PAA)在选择性溶剂中进行自组装,制备了具有良好分散稳定性的纳米颗粒,用动态激光光散射和透射电子显微镜对纳米颗粒大小分布和形态进行了表征.以生物可降解的HEC g PAA接枝共聚物负载模型药物布洛芬(Ibuprofen),制备载药纳米颗粒(Ib HEC g PAA).在37℃于不同pH的缓冲溶液中进行了体外释放研究.药物释放速率的测定结果表明,以HEC g PAA作为布洛芬的载体,可以在选择性条件下实现药物可控释放的目的.
文摘In the present study, the aptitudes of acrylamide grafted cellulose to remove Cu（Ⅱ） ions from aqueous solutions were investigated. The preparation process was carried out through graft copolymerization of acrylamide onto cellulose, using ceric ammonium nitrate as an initiator. Fourier transform Infrared spectroscopy was used to confirm and characterization poly acrylamide-grafted cellulose formation. Batch experiments of Cu（Ⅱ） ions adsorption on the grafted cellulose adsorbent were performed. Effects of initial pH of the solution, contact time and initial Cu（Ⅱ） concentration on the adsorption of Cu（Ⅱ） were studied. The maximum adsorption of Cu（Ⅱ） ion on grafted cellulose is observed 90 mg/g at the initial pH of 6. Equilibrium time was reached within 3h. Kinetic data were analyzed using the pseudo-first-order, pseudo-second-order equations. The data fitted very well to the pseudo-second-order rate expression. The equilibrium data for adsorption isotherms of these metal ions on grafted cellulose were obtained using the Langmuir and Freundlich models and the Langmuir model was obtained to be in better correlation with the experimental data. The results showed that acrylamide-g-cellulose developed in this study could be an economical and effective adsorbent for application in removal of copper ion from water and waste waters.
