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接触载荷作用下的表面裂纹分析
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作者 张传立 周思柱 郑金城 《三峡大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS 2005年第3期213-215,共3页
用边界积分方法分析了表面裂纹在接触载荷作用下的张开位移和应力强度因子.该方法将埋在无穷大弹性介质中裂纹模拟为连续分布的位错环,根据两个位错环之间的相互作用能可以得到弹性体的应变能,对弹性体的势能取极值,可以得到关于裂纹张... 用边界积分方法分析了表面裂纹在接触载荷作用下的张开位移和应力强度因子.该方法将埋在无穷大弹性介质中裂纹模拟为连续分布的位错环,根据两个位错环之间的相互作用能可以得到弹性体的应变能,对弹性体的势能取极值,可以得到关于裂纹张开位移的边界积分方程.通过把半空间的边界模拟成一个包含在无穷大弹性介质中大裂纹,该方法能用已有的边界积分方法很好的处理具有任意表面形状的表面裂纹.文中算例分析了不同倾角的表面裂纹在法向和切向接触载荷作用下,裂纹尖端的应力强度因子.其结果对于分析路面表面裂纹的扩展具有重要意义. 展开更多
关键词 表面裂纹 接触载荷作用 边界积分方法 张开位移 应力强度因子 位错环 路面
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Analysis of Drill Pipe's Effect on Casing
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作者 Wang Changjin Li Lei Li Yinpeng Ha Mingda 《International English Education Research》 2015年第1期81-83,共3页
Frictional wear of inner walls of drill pipe and casing is produced by rotational advance of drill pipe in the casing due to the joint effect of drilling fluid, temperature and contact load during drilling, among whic... Frictional wear of inner walls of drill pipe and casing is produced by rotational advance of drill pipe in the casing due to the joint effect of drilling fluid, temperature and contact load during drilling, among which the main wear is on the drill string. With development of drilling technology, deep well, ultradeep well, high angle well, directional well, extended reach well and horizontal well are taking more and more proportion. Meanwhile, the problem of serious frictional wear between drill pipe and casing are becoming more significant due to long time of drilling, high probability of dogleg severity, high contact normal stress between drill pipe and casing etc. Tool sticking may also occur due to large frictional resistance. Therefore, higher requirements are made on the study of how to predict and prevent the wear of drill pipe and casing during drilling. The residual strength of the worn casing is also studied by analysis of the law of drill pipe's effect on the casing wear in this paper. 展开更多
关键词 drill pipe CASING WEAR residual strength
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