访问控制是应用系统中的重要问题之一。传统的基于角色的访问控制(RBAC)方案需要预先定义和同步用户-角色赋值关系,这会带来管理成本和同步开销,并且限制了应用系统的灵活性和动态性。文章提出一种基于策略的动态角色分配模型(Policy-ba...访问控制是应用系统中的重要问题之一。传统的基于角色的访问控制(RBAC)方案需要预先定义和同步用户-角色赋值关系,这会带来管理成本和同步开销,并且限制了应用系统的灵活性和动态性。文章提出一种基于策略的动态角色分配模型(Policy-based Dynamic Role Assignment Model——PDRA),它无需同步用户就可以自定义角色,并通过策略匹配的方式实现动态分配。模型完全兼容RBAC,可以成为RBAC良好的扩展机制。文章给出了模型的定义和算法,评估了模型的性能,并在华东师范大学的数据治理平台中进行了应用,验证了该方案的可行性和有效性。展开更多
Role based access control (RBAC)was proposed in 70's, and prevailed in 90's, and then Sandhu etc pro-posed formal RBAC model. Now RBAC is attracting increasing attention, and many governmental and commercial o...Role based access control (RBAC)was proposed in 70's, and prevailed in 90's, and then Sandhu etc pro-posed formal RBAC model. Now RBAC is attracting increasing attention, and many governmental and commercial or-ganizations have adopted it, its importance is more and more apparent. In this paper we illuminates the distinctionsand similarities of role and user groups, and based the model that was proposed by Sandhu, we examine the relation-ship of role hierarchies and role constraints and formally describes that, and explain the most important part of roleconstraints ,which is separation of duties.展开更多
文摘访问控制是应用系统中的重要问题之一。传统的基于角色的访问控制(RBAC)方案需要预先定义和同步用户-角色赋值关系,这会带来管理成本和同步开销,并且限制了应用系统的灵活性和动态性。文章提出一种基于策略的动态角色分配模型(Policy-based Dynamic Role Assignment Model——PDRA),它无需同步用户就可以自定义角色,并通过策略匹配的方式实现动态分配。模型完全兼容RBAC,可以成为RBAC良好的扩展机制。文章给出了模型的定义和算法,评估了模型的性能,并在华东师范大学的数据治理平台中进行了应用,验证了该方案的可行性和有效性。
文摘Role based access control (RBAC)was proposed in 70's, and prevailed in 90's, and then Sandhu etc pro-posed formal RBAC model. Now RBAC is attracting increasing attention, and many governmental and commercial or-ganizations have adopted it, its importance is more and more apparent. In this paper we illuminates the distinctionsand similarities of role and user groups, and based the model that was proposed by Sandhu, we examine the relation-ship of role hierarchies and role constraints and formally describes that, and explain the most important part of roleconstraints ,which is separation of duties.
