By using field trials, the migration and transformation of coated controlled release nitrogen (YZS80) in soil under the co-situs application mode were studied. The results indicated that YZS80 nitrogen dissolved out...By using field trials, the migration and transformation of coated controlled release nitrogen (YZS80) in soil under the co-situs application mode were studied. The results indicated that YZS80 nitrogen dissolved out in average speed of about 0.4%/d and 32% totally in 80 d compared with common compound fertUizer. For YZS80, in the vertical downward direction of application points, urea nitrogen content increased significantly (P 〈0.05) in the 45 -80 d and the 30 -60 cm soil layers; nitrate nitrogen content was little change range and in moderate (10 -100 mg/kg) in 0 -80 d and 10 -60 cm soil layers, but increased significantly ( P 〈0.05) 45 -80 d compared to 0 -45 d; ammonium nitrogen content was significant lower (P〈0.05) before 45 d in 10 -30 cm soil layers, but significant higher(P〈0.05) after 45 d in 10 -60 cm soil layers; NO3^- -N/NH4^+ -N meets gradually the needs of the crop with the extension of time. Under the co-situs application mode, the possibility of burning root and salt injury and loss dsk of nitrate leaching is a significant reduction.展开更多
基金Supported by Beijing Science Committee Project"Science & TechnologyNew Star"(2008B38)"The Research and Establishmentof Agrochemical Service System for New Type of Fertilizer"(d0706004040431)The Foundation for Youth Scholars of BeijingAcademy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences"The Developmentand Evaluation of Micro Water-soluble Cementation Coated Slow-releaseFertilizers Suitable for Semiand Areas"~~
文摘By using field trials, the migration and transformation of coated controlled release nitrogen (YZS80) in soil under the co-situs application mode were studied. The results indicated that YZS80 nitrogen dissolved out in average speed of about 0.4%/d and 32% totally in 80 d compared with common compound fertUizer. For YZS80, in the vertical downward direction of application points, urea nitrogen content increased significantly (P 〈0.05) in the 45 -80 d and the 30 -60 cm soil layers; nitrate nitrogen content was little change range and in moderate (10 -100 mg/kg) in 0 -80 d and 10 -60 cm soil layers, but increased significantly ( P 〈0.05) 45 -80 d compared to 0 -45 d; ammonium nitrogen content was significant lower (P〈0.05) before 45 d in 10 -30 cm soil layers, but significant higher(P〈0.05) after 45 d in 10 -60 cm soil layers; NO3^- -N/NH4^+ -N meets gradually the needs of the crop with the extension of time. Under the co-situs application mode, the possibility of burning root and salt injury and loss dsk of nitrate leaching is a significant reduction.