期刊文献+
共找到2篇文章
< 1 >
每页显示 20 50 100
新型高效控失型复合肥对黄淮海地区小麦产量的影响 被引量:16
1
作者 邱冠男 吴跃进 +4 位作者 王永国 陈天和 赵建勋 余立祥 余增亮 《中国农学通报》 CSCD 北大核心 2010年第18期186-191,共6页
黄淮海地区是中国重要的小麦生产基地,为研究新型高效控失型复合肥对该地区小麦生长的影响,在安徽、河南、山东和河北四省小麦田等量和减量施用控失型复合肥和普通化肥,并对最终产量进行比较,分析新型高效化肥对小麦的产量、产量构成、... 黄淮海地区是中国重要的小麦生产基地,为研究新型高效控失型复合肥对该地区小麦生长的影响,在安徽、河南、山东和河北四省小麦田等量和减量施用控失型复合肥和普通化肥,并对最终产量进行比较,分析新型高效化肥对小麦的产量、产量构成、氮肥农学利用率的影响。结果表明,不施肥处理小麦产量5401.80kg/hm2,施肥可以提高产量2~3成,是该区小麦增产的重要措施;等养分施肥试验中,控失型复合肥平均单产7673.16kg/hm2,较普通复合肥7361.31kg/hm2增产4.20%,氮肥农学利用率提高14.71%。产量结构分析显示,控失型复合肥增产主要通过提高小麦每公顷穗数和成穗率来实现;减量试验表明,控失型复合肥较普通复合肥在平均氮肥减少28%的情况下,平均单产分别是7498.20kg/hm2和7507.50kg/hm2,产量几乎相平,其氮肥农学利用率提高36.59%。试验证明,控失型复合肥是一种原理独特、高效的新型控缓释化肥,在黄淮海地区大规模推广使用对提高化肥利用率,增加小麦单产具有重要意义。 展开更多
关键词 失型 控缓释化肥 黄淮海 小麦
下载PDF
Migration and Transformation of Coated Controlled Release Nitrogen in Soil under Co-situs Application Mode 被引量:11
2
作者 肖强 王甲辰 +4 位作者 左强 张琳 刘宝存 赵同科 邹国元 《Agricultural Science & Technology》 CAS 2009年第6期144-149,共6页
By using field trials, the migration and transformation of coated controlled release nitrogen (YZS80) in soil under the co-situs application mode were studied. The results indicated that YZS80 nitrogen dissolved out... By using field trials, the migration and transformation of coated controlled release nitrogen (YZS80) in soil under the co-situs application mode were studied. The results indicated that YZS80 nitrogen dissolved out in average speed of about 0.4%/d and 32% totally in 80 d compared with common compound fertUizer. For YZS80, in the vertical downward direction of application points, urea nitrogen content increased significantly (P 〈0.05) in the 45 -80 d and the 30 -60 cm soil layers; nitrate nitrogen content was little change range and in moderate (10 -100 mg/kg) in 0 -80 d and 10 -60 cm soil layers, but increased significantly ( P 〈0.05) 45 -80 d compared to 0 -45 d; ammonium nitrogen content was significant lower (P〈0.05) before 45 d in 10 -30 cm soil layers, but significant higher(P〈0.05) after 45 d in 10 -60 cm soil layers; NO3^- -N/NH4^+ -N meets gradually the needs of the crop with the extension of time. Under the co-situs application mode, the possibility of burning root and salt injury and loss dsk of nitrate leaching is a significant reduction. 展开更多
关键词 Co-situs application Slow/controlled release fertilizer MIGRATION TRANSFORMATION
下载PDF
上一页 1 下一页 到第
使用帮助 返回顶部