文章主要探讨弱恒定电场对铁氮共掺二氧化钛纳米颗粒光催化灭活HL60细胞实验的影响以及其机理。利用细胞计数法、CCK-8法检测、倒置显微镜、活性氧检测和荧光光谱等手段进行了分析研究,结果表明,在无电场作用下,此纳米颗粒光催化灭活HL6...文章主要探讨弱恒定电场对铁氮共掺二氧化钛纳米颗粒光催化灭活HL60细胞实验的影响以及其机理。利用细胞计数法、CCK-8法检测、倒置显微镜、活性氧检测和荧光光谱等手段进行了分析研究,结果表明,在无电场作用下,此纳米颗粒光催化灭活HL60细胞的效率达到75.07%,然而在弱恒定电场的作用下,其效率将提高,在场强为600 m V/mm的电场作用下,其效率可达到80.13%,同时,对细胞膜的损伤程度也更大,产生的活性氧类物质也更多;荧光光谱分析推测,电场可能通过分离光生空穴电子对和提供能量给价带电子跃迁来使更多空穴和电子被利用,进而提高此纳米颗粒的光催化活性。展开更多
A novel N-doped TiO2 （N1-N2-TiO2） with substitutional and interstitial N impurities simultaneously was successfully synthesized. The catalyst was characterized by X-ray diffraction, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy,...A novel N-doped TiO2 （N1-N2-TiO2） with substitutional and interstitial N impurities simultaneously was successfully synthesized. The catalyst was characterized by X-ray diffraction, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, diffuse reflectance spectroscopy, photoluminescence, and electron paramagnetic resonance. The results demonstrated that the nitrogen was substituted for the lattice oxygen atoms, and was also interstitially doped into the TiO2 lattice. The photocatalytic tests indicated that the N1-N2-TiO2 showed the highest photocatalytic activities of all the N-doped TiO2 under visible light, attributing to the synergetic effect of substitutional and interstitial nitrogen of N-doped TiO2.展开更多
Nitrogen-doped anatase TiO 2 microsheets with 65%（001） and 35%（101） exposed faces were fabricated by the hydrothermal method using TiN as precursor in the presence of HF and HCl. The samples were characterized by ...Nitrogen-doped anatase TiO 2 microsheets with 65%（001） and 35%（101） exposed faces were fabricated by the hydrothermal method using TiN as precursor in the presence of HF and HCl. The samples were characterized by scanning electron microscopy,X-ray diffraction,N2 adsorption,X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy,UV-visible spectroscopy,and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. Their photocatalytic activity was evaluated using the photocatalytic reduction of CO2. The N-doped TiO 2 sample exhibited a much higher visible light photocatalytic activity for CO2 reduction than its precursor TiN and commercial TiO 2（P25）. This was due to the synergistic effect of the formation of surface heterojunctions on the TiO 2 microsheet surface,enhanced visible light absorption by nitrogen-doping,and surface fluorination.展开更多
文摘文章主要探讨弱恒定电场对铁氮共掺二氧化钛纳米颗粒光催化灭活HL60细胞实验的影响以及其机理。利用细胞计数法、CCK-8法检测、倒置显微镜、活性氧检测和荧光光谱等手段进行了分析研究,结果表明,在无电场作用下,此纳米颗粒光催化灭活HL60细胞的效率达到75.07%,然而在弱恒定电场的作用下,其效率将提高,在场强为600 m V/mm的电场作用下,其效率可达到80.13%,同时,对细胞膜的损伤程度也更大,产生的活性氧类物质也更多;荧光光谱分析推测,电场可能通过分离光生空穴电子对和提供能量给价带电子跃迁来使更多空穴和电子被利用,进而提高此纳米颗粒的光催化活性。
基金ACKNOWLEDGMENTS This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China （No.20873044） and the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities （No.2009ZZ0032）.
文摘A novel N-doped TiO2 （N1-N2-TiO2） with substitutional and interstitial N impurities simultaneously was successfully synthesized. The catalyst was characterized by X-ray diffraction, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, diffuse reflectance spectroscopy, photoluminescence, and electron paramagnetic resonance. The results demonstrated that the nitrogen was substituted for the lattice oxygen atoms, and was also interstitially doped into the TiO2 lattice. The photocatalytic tests indicated that the N1-N2-TiO2 showed the highest photocatalytic activities of all the N-doped TiO2 under visible light, attributing to the synergetic effect of substitutional and interstitial nitrogen of N-doped TiO2.
基金supported by the National Basic Research Program of China(973 Program2013CB632402)+7 种基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(513201050015137219051402025and 21433007)the Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province(2015CFA001)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(WUT:2014-VII-010)the Self-Determined and Innovative Research Funds of State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Material Synthesis and ProcessingWuhan University of Technology(2013-ZD-1)~~
文摘Nitrogen-doped anatase TiO 2 microsheets with 65%（001） and 35%（101） exposed faces were fabricated by the hydrothermal method using TiN as precursor in the presence of HF and HCl. The samples were characterized by scanning electron microscopy,X-ray diffraction,N2 adsorption,X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy,UV-visible spectroscopy,and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. Their photocatalytic activity was evaluated using the photocatalytic reduction of CO2. The N-doped TiO 2 sample exhibited a much higher visible light photocatalytic activity for CO2 reduction than its precursor TiN and commercial TiO 2（P25）. This was due to the synergistic effect of the formation of surface heterojunctions on the TiO 2 microsheet surface,enhanced visible light absorption by nitrogen-doping,and surface fluorination.
