Mechanical properties and microstructures of Al-Li-Cu-Mg-Ag alloy after solution treatments were investigated by means of optical microscopy (OM), tensile test, hardness measurement and electrical conductivity test,...Mechanical properties and microstructures of Al-Li-Cu-Mg-Ag alloy after solution treatments were investigated by means of optical microscopy (OM), tensile test, hardness measurement and electrical conductivity test, differential scanning calorimetric (DSC), energy dispersive X-ray (EDX), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transition electron microscopy (TEM), respectively The results show that both tensile strength and hardness increase first and then decrease with temperature at constant holding time of 30 min with maximum strength and hardness appearing at 520 ℃. Tensile strength, hardness and elongation of samples treated at 520 ℃ for 30 min are 566 MPa (σb), 512 MPa (σ0.2), HB 148 and 8.23% (δ), respectively. There are certain amount of fine T1 (AI2CuLi) phase dispersing among AI substrates according to TEM images. This may result in mixed fracture morphology with trans-granular and inter-granular delamination cracks observed in SEM images.展开更多
A simple acid-etching method was used to leach out silver from a bimetallic gold-silver based Digital Video Disc(DVD), which was further treated via a cyclic voltammetric scanning in 1 mmol/L HAu Cl4 solution to creat...A simple acid-etching method was used to leach out silver from a bimetallic gold-silver based Digital Video Disc(DVD), which was further treated via a cyclic voltammetric scanning in 1 mmol/L HAu Cl4 solution to create a porous gold nanostructure. The as-fabricated electrode was characterized by field-emission scanning electron microscopy, energy-dispersed X-ray spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction. The high electro-catalytic activity of the resulting electrode toward the reduction of hydrogen peroxide(H2O2) presented excellent linear relationship in the range of 8.0×10?5 to 1.26×10?2 mol/L with the detection limit of 2.0×10-5 mol/L(S/N=3). The as-developed non-enzyme-sensor showed good reproducibility, stability, and selectivity.展开更多
基金Foundation item: Project(6140506) supported by GAD (General Armament Department), China
文摘Mechanical properties and microstructures of Al-Li-Cu-Mg-Ag alloy after solution treatments were investigated by means of optical microscopy (OM), tensile test, hardness measurement and electrical conductivity test, differential scanning calorimetric (DSC), energy dispersive X-ray (EDX), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transition electron microscopy (TEM), respectively The results show that both tensile strength and hardness increase first and then decrease with temperature at constant holding time of 30 min with maximum strength and hardness appearing at 520 ℃. Tensile strength, hardness and elongation of samples treated at 520 ℃ for 30 min are 566 MPa (σb), 512 MPa (σ0.2), HB 148 and 8.23% (δ), respectively. There are certain amount of fine T1 (AI2CuLi) phase dispersing among AI substrates according to TEM images. This may result in mixed fracture morphology with trans-granular and inter-granular delamination cracks observed in SEM images.
基金supported by the Shanghai Municipal Education Commission(13YZ057)Shanghai Normal University(DXL122)Program for Changjiang Scholars and Innovative Research Team in University(IRT1269)
文摘A simple acid-etching method was used to leach out silver from a bimetallic gold-silver based Digital Video Disc(DVD), which was further treated via a cyclic voltammetric scanning in 1 mmol/L HAu Cl4 solution to create a porous gold nanostructure. The as-fabricated electrode was characterized by field-emission scanning electron microscopy, energy-dispersed X-ray spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction. The high electro-catalytic activity of the resulting electrode toward the reduction of hydrogen peroxide(H2O2) presented excellent linear relationship in the range of 8.0×10?5 to 1.26×10?2 mol/L with the detection limit of 2.0×10-5 mol/L(S/N=3). The as-developed non-enzyme-sensor showed good reproducibility, stability, and selectivity.