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适合于硬件高效执行的新型无乘法小波变换
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作者 武守远 陈祥训 +1 位作者 赵波 刘兵 《中国电机工程学报》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2008年第4期94-101,共8页
消除小波变换中的乘法运算,能大大节省超大规模集成电路(very large-scale integration,VLSI)执行小波变换的时间,降低VLSI的复杂度。实现无乘法运算小波变换(multiplication-free wavelet transform,MFWT)的捷径是利用移位小波,即对应... 消除小波变换中的乘法运算,能大大节省超大规模集成电路(very large-scale integration,VLSI)执行小波变换的时间,降低VLSI的复杂度。实现无乘法运算小波变换(multiplication-free wavelet transform,MFWT)的捷径是利用移位小波,即对应的小波滤波器是滤波系数为±1乘2的整数次幂的移位滤波器或移位滤波器序列。该文提出的实现MFWT的途径是:小波变换采用提升方式(lifting wavelettransform),小波滤波器在Lazy小波的基础上用提升法(liftingscheme)生成,每个提升滤波器都设计成简单的移位滤波器;这样,提升WT的每个预测(Predict)与改正(Update)步骤都只是计算当前数据与移位滤波器的相关系数的过程,可用移位加实现,避免了乘法运算。这种方案的关键是设计移位小波滤波器。该文详细研究了线性相位、非线性相位移位小波滤波器生成方法,内容包括如何根据对小波相频特性的要求选择提升滤波器形式,如何根据对小波幅频特性的要求确定提升滤波器参数等,并给出了一大批这样生成的移位小波滤波器的参数,以及部分这种小波的特性曲线。 展开更多
关键词 无乘法小变换 提升 提升法小波变换 移位小波 移位型小波变换 硬件执行
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A Parallel-based Lifting Algorithm and VLSI Architecture for DWT
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作者 Xiong Chengyi Tian Jinwen +1 位作者 Liu Jian Gao Zhirong 《Journal of Electronics(China)》 2006年第2期244-248,共5页
A novel Parallel-Based Lifting Algorithm (PBLA) for Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT), exploiting the parallelism of arithmetic operations in all lifting steps, is proposed in this paper. It leads to reduce the cri... A novel Parallel-Based Lifting Algorithm (PBLA) for Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT), exploiting the parallelism of arithmetic operations in all lifting steps, is proposed in this paper. It leads to reduce the critical path latency of computation, and to reduce the complexity of hardware implementation as well. The detailed derivation on the proposed algorithm, as well as the resulting Very Large Scale Integration (VLSI) architecture, is introduced, taking the 9/7 DWT as an example but without loss of generality. In comparison with the Conventional Lifting Algorithm Based Implementation (CLABI), the critical path latency of the proposed architecture is reduced by more than half from (4Tm + 8Ta)to Tm + 4Ta, and is competitive to that of Convolution-Based Implementation (CBI), but the new implementation will save significantly in hardware. The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed architecture has good performance in both increasing working frequency and reducing area. 展开更多
关键词 Discrete Wavelet Transform (DFT) Lifting scheme PARALLEL Very Large Scale Integration(VLSI)
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