Zn-Al-Cu-TiB2(ZA27-TiB2) in situ composites were fabricated via reactions between molten aluminum and mixed halide salts(K2TiF6 and KBF4) at temperature of 875 °C. The microstructure, mechanical properties an...Zn-Al-Cu-TiB2(ZA27-TiB2) in situ composites were fabricated via reactions between molten aluminum and mixed halide salts(K2TiF6 and KBF4) at temperature of 875 °C. The microstructure, mechanical properties and wear behavior of the composites were investigated. Microstructure analysis shows that fine and clean TiB2 particles distribute uniformly through the matrix. The mechanical properties of the composites increase with the increase in TiB2 content. As TiB2 content increases to 5%(mass fraction), an improvement of HB 18 in hardness and 49 MPa in ultimate tensile strength(UTS) is achieved. The overall results reveal that the composites possess low friction coefficients and the wear rate is reduced from 5.9×10-3 to 1.3×10-3 mm3/m after incorporating 5% TiB2. Friction coefficient and worn surface analysis indicate that there is a change in the wear mechanism in the initial stage of wear test after introducing in situ TiB2 particles into the matrix.展开更多
The mechanical properties and tribological behaviors of Cu-WS2 composites fabricated by spark plasma sintering(SPS) using two different WS2 particle sizes of 0.6 and 5.0 μm and Cu powders as raw materials were inve...The mechanical properties and tribological behaviors of Cu-WS2 composites fabricated by spark plasma sintering(SPS) using two different WS2 particle sizes of 0.6 and 5.0 μm and Cu powders as raw materials were investigated. The results indicate that the bending strength and tribological behavior of Cu-WS2 composites are greatly affected by the size of WS2 particles. The bending strength of Cu-WS2 composites with the WS2 particle size of 5.0 μm is 292.2 MPa. As the size of WS2 particle decreases to 0.6 μm, the bending strength also decreases to 181.5 MPa. Moreover, as the WS2 particle size decreases from 5.0 to 0.6 μm, the wear rate of Cu-WS2 composite sharply increases from 2.99×10^-14 to 6.13×10^-14 m^3/(N·m) and its friction coefficient increases from 0.158 to 0.172. The size of WS2 particle(5.0 μm) plays an important role in forming transfer film formed on the counter-face. The sample with 5.0 μm WS2 particle forms smoother and more continuous transfer film, which results in a low wear rate and friction coefficient of the Cu-WS2 composites.展开更多
基金Projects(51071035,51274054,51375070)supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaProject(313011)supported by the Key Project of Ministry of Education of China
文摘Zn-Al-Cu-TiB2(ZA27-TiB2) in situ composites were fabricated via reactions between molten aluminum and mixed halide salts(K2TiF6 and KBF4) at temperature of 875 °C. The microstructure, mechanical properties and wear behavior of the composites were investigated. Microstructure analysis shows that fine and clean TiB2 particles distribute uniformly through the matrix. The mechanical properties of the composites increase with the increase in TiB2 content. As TiB2 content increases to 5%(mass fraction), an improvement of HB 18 in hardness and 49 MPa in ultimate tensile strength(UTS) is achieved. The overall results reveal that the composites possess low friction coefficients and the wear rate is reduced from 5.9×10-3 to 1.3×10-3 mm3/m after incorporating 5% TiB2. Friction coefficient and worn surface analysis indicate that there is a change in the wear mechanism in the initial stage of wear test after introducing in situ TiB2 particles into the matrix.
基金Projects(51674304,51604305)supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaProject(2016M592445)supported by the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation
文摘The mechanical properties and tribological behaviors of Cu-WS2 composites fabricated by spark plasma sintering(SPS) using two different WS2 particle sizes of 0.6 and 5.0 μm and Cu powders as raw materials were investigated. The results indicate that the bending strength and tribological behavior of Cu-WS2 composites are greatly affected by the size of WS2 particles. The bending strength of Cu-WS2 composites with the WS2 particle size of 5.0 μm is 292.2 MPa. As the size of WS2 particle decreases to 0.6 μm, the bending strength also decreases to 181.5 MPa. Moreover, as the WS2 particle size decreases from 5.0 to 0.6 μm, the wear rate of Cu-WS2 composite sharply increases from 2.99×10^-14 to 6.13×10^-14 m^3/(N·m) and its friction coefficient increases from 0.158 to 0.172. The size of WS2 particle(5.0 μm) plays an important role in forming transfer film formed on the counter-face. The sample with 5.0 μm WS2 particle forms smoother and more continuous transfer film, which results in a low wear rate and friction coefficient of the Cu-WS2 composites.