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支护结构参数对深埋软岩隧道影响及优化研究
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作者 李登红 涂南相 +2 位作者 田常兵 程波永 朱云升 《交通科技》 2024年第5期139-144,共6页
为控制隧道大变形,保障施工安全,文中依托桂溪隧道,采用数值模拟和非线性规划的方式对隧道稳定性影响较敏感的支护结构参数,如喷射混凝土厚度、注浆加固厚度、锚杆长度进行研究并优化。结果表明,增加喷射混凝土厚度、注浆加固厚度、锚... 为控制隧道大变形,保障施工安全,文中依托桂溪隧道,采用数值模拟和非线性规划的方式对隧道稳定性影响较敏感的支护结构参数,如喷射混凝土厚度、注浆加固厚度、锚杆长度进行研究并优化。结果表明,增加喷射混凝土厚度、注浆加固厚度、锚杆长度均能有效降低围岩关键点的变形,减小塑性区体积。但当这些参数过大时,其支护效果均会减弱。基于此,本文采用抽样计算和非线性规划方法对这3个支护参数进行成本及性能组合优化,得到最佳支护参数为厚度24 cm喷射混凝土+3 m锚杆+0.5 m注浆加固厚度施工方案。 展开更多
关键词 软岩隧道 支护结构影响 支护结构优化 数值模拟 非线性规划
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Reliability analysis on bolt support structure of coal roadway under the influence of mining 被引量:4
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作者 Zhang Daobing Luo Yixin Zhu Chuanqu 《Engineering Sciences》 EI 2008年第3期64-68,84,共6页
Based on the features of the serious deformation of coal roadway,many random variables of the mechanics of the surrounding rocks and the influence of mining, the reliability analysis model of the support structure of ... Based on the features of the serious deformation of coal roadway,many random variables of the mechanics of the surrounding rocks and the influence of mining, the reliability analysis model of the support structure of coal roadway under the influence of mining is established,and the calculating formulas of reliability of the support structure is obtained with the engineering structure reliability theory. And the reliability is calculated based on the method of Monte Carlo to the coal roadway which is exampled on the influence of mining or not. The relationship between support parameters and reliability, the mining influence coefficients and reliability is established, which provides theory foundations for the design of the coal roadway bolt support. 展开更多
关键词 coal roadway influence of mining bolt support structure reliability the method of Monte Carlo
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