以纳米改性氢氧化铝(CG-ATH)与包覆红磷(RP)为无卤阻燃剂,研究其对聚对苯二甲酸丁二醇酯(PBT)的阻燃性能和力学性能的影响。首先探讨了包覆红磷的添加量对PBT阻燃性能和力学性能的影响,然后固定包覆红磷用量,考察纳米CG-ATH的添加量对PB...以纳米改性氢氧化铝(CG-ATH)与包覆红磷(RP)为无卤阻燃剂,研究其对聚对苯二甲酸丁二醇酯(PBT)的阻燃性能和力学性能的影响。首先探讨了包覆红磷的添加量对PBT阻燃性能和力学性能的影响,然后固定包覆红磷用量,考察纳米CG-ATH的添加量对PBT/RP复合体系的阻燃性能和力学性能的影响。实验结果表明,纳米CG-ATH和包覆红磷能协效阻燃PBT复合体系,在包覆红磷添加量为10phr,纳米CG-ATH为20 phr时,PBT复合材料的氧指数从21%提高到30%,达到V-0级;复合材料的拉伸强度为57.0 M Pa,冲击强度为3.03 kJ/m2,断裂伸长率为5.79%,表明该PBT复合体系具有优良的阻燃性能和力学性能。展开更多
The commonly-employed material for thermal barrier coatings(TBCs)is 7 wt.%Y2O3 ZrO2(7YSZ),generally deposited by electron beam-physical vapor deposition(EB-PVD).Due to the increasing demand for higher operating temper...The commonly-employed material for thermal barrier coatings(TBCs)is 7 wt.%Y2O3 ZrO2(7YSZ),generally deposited by electron beam-physical vapor deposition(EB-PVD).Due to the increasing demand for higher operating temperature in aero-derivative gas turbines,a lot of effort has been made to prevent the premature failure of columnar 7YSZ TBCs,which is induced by the microstructure degradation,sintering and spallation after the deposition of infiltrated siliceous mineral(consisting of calcium magnesium aluminum silicate(CaO MgO Al2O3 SiO2,i.e.,CMAS)).A new method called Al-modification for columnar 7YSZ TBCs against CMAS corrosion was present.The Al film was magnetron-sputtered on the surface of the columnar 7YSZ TBCs,followed by performing vacuum heat treatment of the Al-deposited TBCs.During the heat treatment,the molten Al reacted with ZrO2 to formα-Al2O3 overlay that effectively hindered CMAS infiltration.Moreover,the Al film could evaporate and re-nucleate,leading to the generation of Al2O3 nanowires,which further restrained the moving of molten CMAS.展开更多
文摘以纳米改性氢氧化铝(CG-ATH)与包覆红磷(RP)为无卤阻燃剂,研究其对聚对苯二甲酸丁二醇酯(PBT)的阻燃性能和力学性能的影响。首先探讨了包覆红磷的添加量对PBT阻燃性能和力学性能的影响,然后固定包覆红磷用量,考察纳米CG-ATH的添加量对PBT/RP复合体系的阻燃性能和力学性能的影响。实验结果表明,纳米CG-ATH和包覆红磷能协效阻燃PBT复合体系,在包覆红磷添加量为10phr,纳米CG-ATH为20 phr时,PBT复合材料的氧指数从21%提高到30%,达到V-0级;复合材料的拉伸强度为57.0 M Pa,冲击强度为3.03 kJ/m2,断裂伸长率为5.79%,表明该PBT复合体系具有优良的阻燃性能和力学性能。
基金Project(2017YFB0306100) supported by the National Key Research&Development Plan of ChinaProjects(51801034,51771059) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China+3 种基金Projects(2018GDASCX-0949,2018GDASCX-0950,2017GDASCX-0111) supported by the Guangdong Academy of Sciences,ChinaProjects(2017B090916002,2017A070701027) supported by the Guangdong Technical Research Program,ChinaProjects(2016A030312015,2017A030310315) supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province,ChinaProjects(201605131008557,201707010385) supported by the Technical Research Program of Guangzhou City,China
文摘The commonly-employed material for thermal barrier coatings(TBCs)is 7 wt.%Y2O3 ZrO2(7YSZ),generally deposited by electron beam-physical vapor deposition(EB-PVD).Due to the increasing demand for higher operating temperature in aero-derivative gas turbines,a lot of effort has been made to prevent the premature failure of columnar 7YSZ TBCs,which is induced by the microstructure degradation,sintering and spallation after the deposition of infiltrated siliceous mineral(consisting of calcium magnesium aluminum silicate(CaO MgO Al2O3 SiO2,i.e.,CMAS)).A new method called Al-modification for columnar 7YSZ TBCs against CMAS corrosion was present.The Al film was magnetron-sputtered on the surface of the columnar 7YSZ TBCs,followed by performing vacuum heat treatment of the Al-deposited TBCs.During the heat treatment,the molten Al reacted with ZrO2 to formα-Al2O3 overlay that effectively hindered CMAS infiltration.Moreover,the Al film could evaporate and re-nucleate,leading to the generation of Al2O3 nanowires,which further restrained the moving of molten CMAS.
