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改进的ApFFT算法及其在超声波流量计中的应用 被引量:3
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作者 黄晓红 尹扬帆 +1 位作者 许先凤 张凯月 《电子测量与仪器学报》 CSCD 北大核心 2019年第11期44-49,共6页
为了提高全相位快速傅里叶变换(Ap FFT)算法的相位差测量精度以及降低Ap FFT算法的运算量,提出改进的Ap FFT算法。改进算法依据Ap FFT算法的数据预处理过程,将全相位数据的段间重叠数目由N-1降低为N-m,形成新的总的分段数为不大于(N-1)/... 为了提高全相位快速傅里叶变换(Ap FFT)算法的相位差测量精度以及降低Ap FFT算法的运算量,提出改进的Ap FFT算法。改进算法依据Ap FFT算法的数据预处理过程,将全相位数据的段间重叠数目由N-1降低为N-m,形成新的总的分段数为不大于(N-1)/m+1的最大整数,通过FFT运算,从频谱图中提取峰值谱相位信息,即可精确的测出相位。通过实验分析,验证了改进Ap FFT算法的相位估计均方根误差(RMSE)处于Ap FFT算法和两参数克拉默下限(CRLB)之间,在应用中,可以提高超声波流量计的测量精度。 展开更多
关键词 ap FFT 改进的ap FFT 相位估计方差 克拉默下限
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Principle and Analysis of Novel Gate-Induced Noise in Pixel MOSFET of CMOS Imagers
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作者 金湘亮 陈杰 仇玉林 《Journal of Semiconductors》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2003年第9期921-926,共6页
A detailed principle and a rigorous analysis of a new noise,the gate-induced noise,in pixel MOSFET of CMOS imagers are provided.The gate-induced noise of the MOSFET is more notable in the strong reversion region than... A detailed principle and a rigorous analysis of a new noise,the gate-induced noise,in pixel MOSFET of CMOS imagers are provided.The gate-induced noise of the MOSFET is more notable in the strong reversion region than that in the subthreshold region when the applied gate voltage is low.However,the applied gate voltage being up to 3V,the gate-induced noise is more notable with the ω/ω T increasing when the MOSFET operates in the subthreshold region than that in the strong reversion region.Between the photocurrent I D and the root mean square value of the gated-induced noise,current i 2 d presents the relation of i 2 d∝I D in the saturation region of the strong reversion and approximately i 2 d∝I D in the subthreshold region.A deta iled and rigorous study of the gate-induced noise in the reset MOSFET for the p hotodiode APS and improved photodiode APS are provided.The improvement of logari thmic response APS is analyzed and the simulation results show that the gate-in duced noise can be reduced. 展开更多
关键词 gate-induced noise pixel MOSFET improved photodiode apS CMOS imagers
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