文章以中国知网(CNKI)收录的地下空间工程专业教学改革相关的中文文献作为数据来源,运用Cite Space 6.1.R2软件,研究了2013—2023年我国地下空间工程专业教学改革现状与趋势,具体包括年发文量分析、关键词分析、发文机构分析、研究主题...文章以中国知网(CNKI)收录的地下空间工程专业教学改革相关的中文文献作为数据来源,运用Cite Space 6.1.R2软件,研究了2013—2023年我国地下空间工程专业教学改革现状与趋势,具体包括年发文量分析、关键词分析、发文机构分析、研究主题分析、研究关注点分析、热点演变分析、研究前沿分析,最后进行了总结。展开更多
During the reform era, Chinese cities witnessed dramatic institutional transformation and spatial restructuring in general and profound change of commuting patterns in particular. Using household surveys collected in ...During the reform era, Chinese cities witnessed dramatic institutional transformation and spatial restructuring in general and profound change of commuting patterns in particular. Using household surveys collected in Guangzhou, China, in 2001, 2005 and 2010, excess commuting measurements are estimated. Excess commuting shows an overall trend of increasing during 1990–1999, and then declining during 2000–2010. We argue that deepening marketization of the jobs and housing sectors has induced spatial separation of jobs and housing. In other words, institutional transition and urban spatial restructuring are underpinning the changes of commuting patterns in Chinese cities. Excess commuting has strong relationship with individual socio-demographic status, which is by and large due to the increasing flexibilities of jobs and housing location choices enjoyed by urban residents. The findings call for considerations on balancing jobs-housing in making public policies relevant to urban development in general, and land use and transportation in particular.展开更多
文摘文章以中国知网(CNKI)收录的地下空间工程专业教学改革相关的中文文献作为数据来源,运用Cite Space 6.1.R2软件,研究了2013—2023年我国地下空间工程专业教学改革现状与趋势,具体包括年发文量分析、关键词分析、发文机构分析、研究主题分析、研究关注点分析、热点演变分析、研究前沿分析,最后进行了总结。
基金Under the auspices of Ministry of Education of Humanities and Social Sciences Project(No.09YJC840016)National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.41001088)National Basic Research Program of China(No.2014CB460614)
文摘During the reform era, Chinese cities witnessed dramatic institutional transformation and spatial restructuring in general and profound change of commuting patterns in particular. Using household surveys collected in Guangzhou, China, in 2001, 2005 and 2010, excess commuting measurements are estimated. Excess commuting shows an overall trend of increasing during 1990–1999, and then declining during 2000–2010. We argue that deepening marketization of the jobs and housing sectors has induced spatial separation of jobs and housing. In other words, institutional transition and urban spatial restructuring are underpinning the changes of commuting patterns in Chinese cities. Excess commuting has strong relationship with individual socio-demographic status, which is by and large due to the increasing flexibilities of jobs and housing location choices enjoyed by urban residents. The findings call for considerations on balancing jobs-housing in making public policies relevant to urban development in general, and land use and transportation in particular.
