Monolayer culture of spontaneously contracting rat heart cells was obtained from newborn SD rats andseeded intO culture plates. 1OOTCID50 of coxsackie virus B3 (CVB3) (Nancy strain )was added as the infectedgroup. The...Monolayer culture of spontaneously contracting rat heart cells was obtained from newborn SD rats andseeded intO culture plates. 1OOTCID50 of coxsackie virus B3 (CVB3) (Nancy strain )was added as the infectedgroup. The dynamics of taurine transport across membrane of normal heart cells and changes after infectionwere examined by using radioactive isotope tracing techniques. The results demonstrated that: (1)two uptake systems of taurine with different affinities and capacities were present in the Plasma membrane of cul-tured rat cardiOmyocytes,the K. of high and low affinity were 9. 5 X 10-5mol/l, and l. 3 X 1 O 2 mol/l,,respectively; (2)taurine transport across membrane was sodium-dependent with a positive linear relationshipbetween amount of taurine influx and extracellular concentration of sOdium;in addition,it was alsO regulat-ed by osmOlarity; (3) fyalanine,a carboxylic analog of taurine,could inhibit the uptake of taurine in dosedependently; (4)taurine influx was decreased in cultured rat cardiomyocytes after infected with CVB3. (5)the lnhibition ratio of taurine transport was enhanced as the infected time prolonged. This experiment pro-vides a basis fOr further investigation of kinetic test of taurine transport and more study should be carriedout to learn the effect of taurine in viral myocarditis.展开更多
Objective: To investigate the role and clinical value of radionuclide imaging in hepatic impact injuries in rabbits. Methods: Rabbits were experimentally impacted on the liver with BIM IV bio impact machine. Liver ima...Objective: To investigate the role and clinical value of radionuclide imaging in hepatic impact injuries in rabbits. Methods: Rabbits were experimentally impacted on the liver with BIM IV bio impact machine. Liver imaging was performed with 99m Tc labeled sodium phytate. Liver blood pool imaging was performed with 99m Tc stannous pyrophosphate labeled red blood cells. The results of radionuclide imaging were compared with the anatomic results. Results: There was significant difference between the images of the injured liver and the control. Radio diminution and defect were shown in the injured liver areas. Various sorts of abnormal radioactivity distribution were observed with hepatic blood pool imaging. The results of the liver imaging and liver blood pool imaging were accorded with the results of the anatomic findings. Conclusions: Radionuclide imaging may well display the changes of hepatocellular structures and functions after injury, which is valuable in locating the concrete injured position and differentiating the injured degrees of liver.展开更多
文摘Monolayer culture of spontaneously contracting rat heart cells was obtained from newborn SD rats andseeded intO culture plates. 1OOTCID50 of coxsackie virus B3 (CVB3) (Nancy strain )was added as the infectedgroup. The dynamics of taurine transport across membrane of normal heart cells and changes after infectionwere examined by using radioactive isotope tracing techniques. The results demonstrated that: (1)two uptake systems of taurine with different affinities and capacities were present in the Plasma membrane of cul-tured rat cardiOmyocytes,the K. of high and low affinity were 9. 5 X 10-5mol/l, and l. 3 X 1 O 2 mol/l,,respectively; (2)taurine transport across membrane was sodium-dependent with a positive linear relationshipbetween amount of taurine influx and extracellular concentration of sOdium;in addition,it was alsO regulat-ed by osmOlarity; (3) fyalanine,a carboxylic analog of taurine,could inhibit the uptake of taurine in dosedependently; (4)taurine influx was decreased in cultured rat cardiomyocytes after infected with CVB3. (5)the lnhibition ratio of taurine transport was enhanced as the infected time prolonged. This experiment pro-vides a basis fOr further investigation of kinetic test of taurine transport and more study should be carriedout to learn the effect of taurine in viral myocarditis.
文摘Objective: To investigate the role and clinical value of radionuclide imaging in hepatic impact injuries in rabbits. Methods: Rabbits were experimentally impacted on the liver with BIM IV bio impact machine. Liver imaging was performed with 99m Tc labeled sodium phytate. Liver blood pool imaging was performed with 99m Tc stannous pyrophosphate labeled red blood cells. The results of radionuclide imaging were compared with the anatomic results. Results: There was significant difference between the images of the injured liver and the control. Radio diminution and defect were shown in the injured liver areas. Various sorts of abnormal radioactivity distribution were observed with hepatic blood pool imaging. The results of the liver imaging and liver blood pool imaging were accorded with the results of the anatomic findings. Conclusions: Radionuclide imaging may well display the changes of hepatocellular structures and functions after injury, which is valuable in locating the concrete injured position and differentiating the injured degrees of liver.