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水电站600米级高水头引水压力管道放空技术研究
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作者 盛明忠 《中文科技期刊数据库(全文版)工程技术》 2024年第9期0028-0031,共4页
水电站引水压力管道作为机组运行的重要建筑物,只有在压力管道或进水球阀发生重大缺陷需要检修时才会进行内水体放空;因受外水压力的影响,管道放空存在一定的不安全因素,为避免水位下降速率过快引起结构破坏,保证管道放空安全,需严格控... 水电站引水压力管道作为机组运行的重要建筑物,只有在压力管道或进水球阀发生重大缺陷需要检修时才会进行内水体放空;因受外水压力的影响,管道放空存在一定的不安全因素,为避免水位下降速率过快引起结构破坏,保证管道放空安全,需严格控制和确定放空排水速率。由于国内外类似工程放空借鉴经验较少,本文依托厄瓜多尔科卡科多辛克雷水电站600米级静水头引水压力管道上平段、竖井段、下平段放空,对高水头引水压力管道放空所涉及的关键技术问题进行重点研究分析,为今后类似工程压力管道放空积累一定的实际经验和提供一定的借鉴。 展开更多
关键词 水电站 600米级高水头 压力管道 放空技术 研究
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油套环空放空防止气井井筒生成水合物技术 被引量:8
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作者 李颖川 王志彬 钟海全 《石油学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2010年第2期318-321,共4页
基于气液两相流沿气井油管上升流动过程中质量和动量守恒及井筒传热机理,建立了压力和温度梯度耦合模型,并采用四阶龙格-库塔法数值求解。该模型中考虑了流体的焦耳-汤姆逊效应及环空介质和地层热物性沿井深的变化,分析了大牛地低渗低产... 基于气液两相流沿气井油管上升流动过程中质量和动量守恒及井筒传热机理,建立了压力和温度梯度耦合模型,并采用四阶龙格-库塔法数值求解。该模型中考虑了流体的焦耳-汤姆逊效应及环空介质和地层热物性沿井深的变化,分析了大牛地低渗低产D2-56气井环空介质换热系数和井筒总传热系数与套压的关系。计算结果表明:若井下安装封隔器,并将油套环空放空,可显著降低井筒总传热能力和油管内流体的热损失,提高油管内流体温度,可防止水合物在油管中生成。对于产量较高的气井,降低油套环空压力对防止水合物生成更具有实用性。 展开更多
关键词 气井 井筒流动 气液两相流动 传热机理 环空放空技术 水合物生成
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精脱硫放空改造技术优化研究和应用
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作者 阴创 张鹏 王俊平 《石油石化物资采购》 2023年第16期140-142,共3页
探讨精脱硫放空改造技术优化研究和应用。本精脱硫放空改造焦炉气回收或达标排放处理系统技术方案,工艺技术先进,设备成熟可靠,其具有运行安全稳定、费用低、副产物可作为产品岀售,排放气出口含硫可达我国最新发布的排放环保要求等特点。
关键词 精脱硫放空改造技术 优化研究和应用
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Deformation mechanism of surrounding rocks and key control technology for a roadway driven along goaf in fully mechanized top-coal caving face 被引量:10
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作者 李学华 《Journal of Coal Science & Engineering(China)》 2003年第1期28-32,共5页
The variation of the stress in the bolted surrounding rocks structure of the roadway driven along goaf in a fully mechanized top coal caving face with moderate stable conditions are studied by using numerical calculat... The variation of the stress in the bolted surrounding rocks structure of the roadway driven along goaf in a fully mechanized top coal caving face with moderate stable conditions are studied by using numerical calculation. The essential deformation characteristics of the surrounding rocks in this kind of roadway are obtained and the key technology of bolting support used under these conditions is put forward. 展开更多
关键词 moderate stability gob side entry driving in a fully mechanized top coal caving face stress deformation bolting support
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Study on destressing technology for a roadway driven along goaf in a fully mechanized top-coal caving face 被引量:4
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作者 瞿群迪 《Journal of Coal Science & Engineering(China)》 2003年第1期33-37,共5页
Based on the deformation characteristics of the roadways driven along goaf in fully mechanized top coal caving faces, the author considers that it is the key to ensure the stability of surrounding rocks of roadway dri... Based on the deformation characteristics of the roadways driven along goaf in fully mechanized top coal caving faces, the author considers that it is the key to ensure the stability of surrounding rocks of roadway driven along goaf to control the deformation during the period affected by mining. Considering the characteristics of the roadway layout in fully mechanized top coal caving faces, a technical scheme of destressing is put forward and the destressing effect is analyzed by using the software of Universal Distinct Element Code 3 0(UDEC 3 0). 展开更多
关键词 fully mechanized top coal caving gob side entry driving roadway layout
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Effect of Change in Rate of Emissions Furan/Dioxin of Public Health Risk on WTE Gede Bage
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作者 Sapto Prajogo Ari Handono Ramelan +1 位作者 Evi Gravitiani Hartono 《Journal of Environmental Science and Engineering(A)》 2015年第10期507-515,共9页
Bandung, adopted a policy to build Waste to Energy (WTE) systems with a combustion capacity of 500 tons/day. WTE technologies will burn waste that is fed and utilized energy generated to be converted into electrical... Bandung, adopted a policy to build Waste to Energy (WTE) systems with a combustion capacity of 500 tons/day. WTE technologies will burn waste that is fed and utilized energy generated to be converted into electrical energy. This technology has the potential to reduce the volume of waste more effectively, but WTE also emit various harmful contaminants, including Polychlorinated Dibenzofurans (PCDF) and Polychlorinated Dibenzo-p-Dioxins (PCDDs). WTE equipped with air pollution control, so that the emission of harmful contaminants can be controlled and detected continuously. This study only discusses contaminants PCDF and PCDDs, and the effect of air pollution control work against public health risks. In this study, the efficiency of air pollution control is assumed at 0%, 25%, 50%, 75%, 90% and 99%, while the public health risk assessment carried out for the projected 15 years into the future. Public health risk assessment carried out by the calculation of the health risk of carcinogenic (liver cancer). A causal relationship between the independent variable efficiency of air pollution control with one dependent variable number of liver cancer patients, obtained the simple linear regression equation Y = 76.4592 - 0.7692X. 展开更多
关键词 WTE APC efficiency atmospheric dispersion human health environmental toxins.
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