Both opportunities and challenges are currently faced by government management innovation in the age of "big data". Traditionally, relative studies view the management of governments as the effective means to improv...Both opportunities and challenges are currently faced by government management innovation in the age of "big data". Traditionally, relative studies view the management of governments as the effective means to improve governmental services, without really understanding the structural influence of big data and network technology on governmental mode of thinking. Against such backdrop, this paper tries to conduct critical analysis based upon traditional outcomes in this regard, trying to make full use of the function of big data technology. With these efforts, this paper contributes to the building of an interaction theory that could promote transparency of information and customization and segmentation of the policies. By constructing a mode in which management could be carried out based on the law of big data, by building an information management system in which balance could be achieved between responsibility and freedom, by promoting the rebalancing among public power, online civil society and civil rights, the innovation of governmental management would be achieved.展开更多
Chinese and Western government performance management differs in terms of their macro-environment, institutional foundation and functional definition, as well as in their values, indicator systems and implementation m...Chinese and Western government performance management differs in terms of their macro-environment, institutional foundation and functional definition, as well as in their values, indicator systems and implementation mechanisms. In their practice, local governments in China go beyond institutional transplantation and imitation while learning from Western experience in performance management. Through comparison, reflection and efforts to surpass the West, and on the basis of the realities of China's socioeconomic development, cultural conditions and governmental reform, they have initiated a Chinese performance management model that fits China's conditions, with a view to vigorously advancing the enterprise of administrative reform. From comparing experience in China and the West and analyzing the essence and the theoretical value of the Chinese model, we can conclude that it is a new model that pursues innovation-led performance improvement. It has a well-established internal structure that seeks performance improvement across the dimensions of institutions, mechanisms, ftmctions and supplementary aspects. Nevertheless, the approach to be taken in its future development remains to be further studied.展开更多
文摘Both opportunities and challenges are currently faced by government management innovation in the age of "big data". Traditionally, relative studies view the management of governments as the effective means to improve governmental services, without really understanding the structural influence of big data and network technology on governmental mode of thinking. Against such backdrop, this paper tries to conduct critical analysis based upon traditional outcomes in this regard, trying to make full use of the function of big data technology. With these efforts, this paper contributes to the building of an interaction theory that could promote transparency of information and customization and segmentation of the policies. By constructing a mode in which management could be carried out based on the law of big data, by building an information management system in which balance could be achieved between responsibility and freedom, by promoting the rebalancing among public power, online civil society and civil rights, the innovation of governmental management would be achieved.
文摘Chinese and Western government performance management differs in terms of their macro-environment, institutional foundation and functional definition, as well as in their values, indicator systems and implementation mechanisms. In their practice, local governments in China go beyond institutional transplantation and imitation while learning from Western experience in performance management. Through comparison, reflection and efforts to surpass the West, and on the basis of the realities of China's socioeconomic development, cultural conditions and governmental reform, they have initiated a Chinese performance management model that fits China's conditions, with a view to vigorously advancing the enterprise of administrative reform. From comparing experience in China and the West and analyzing the essence and the theoretical value of the Chinese model, we can conclude that it is a new model that pursues innovation-led performance improvement. It has a well-established internal structure that seeks performance improvement across the dimensions of institutions, mechanisms, ftmctions and supplementary aspects. Nevertheless, the approach to be taken in its future development remains to be further studied.