期刊文献+
共找到3篇文章
< 1 >
每页显示 20 50 100
在王权与教权之间——论欧洲中古后期教会学者的政治理论及其体系 被引量:3
1
作者 顾銮斋 《文史哲》 CSSCI 北大核心 2019年第1期51-66,166,共17页
中古后期,基督教教会学者接受了古典时代和中古前期的思想遗产,在阐释和创新的基础上提出了一系列政治理论。这些理论从珍重生命起始,以自然法和自然权利为起点,由作为个体的人的基本权利立论,经"同意"或"共同同意"... 中古后期,基督教教会学者接受了古典时代和中古前期的思想遗产,在阐释和创新的基础上提出了一系列政治理论。这些理论从珍重生命起始,以自然法和自然权利为起点,由作为个体的人的基本权利立论,经"同意"或"共同同意"的路径,推至两个并立的权力顶端,形成了堪称完整的逻辑体系,在实践中形成了对王权和教权的限制与约束。会议至上主义运动是教会学者政治理论发展的产物,它限制了教权的集中,阻止了教皇专制主义的形成,但传统学术关于会议至上主义运动的定论和教皇专制主义的定性,都缺乏客观依据,有失公允。教会学者的政治理论不仅直接影响了当时的政治实践,对后来的英国革命、欧美启蒙运动、法国大革命和美国独立战争等重大历史事件,特别是欧美近现代政治体制,也产生了重要影响。 展开更多
关键词 基督教 教会学者 王权 教权 会议至上主义 教皇专制主义
下载PDF
Live Journal An Initiative to Enrich a Teacher-Educators' Conference
2
作者 Smadar Bar-Tal Miri Shonfeld Yoram Orad 《Journalism and Mass Communication》 2016年第9期523-541,共19页
Case study research investigated the launching of an innovative Live Journal, as part of a professional social network, during international conference held in Israel on the subject of teacher training. Research liter... Case study research investigated the launching of an innovative Live Journal, as part of a professional social network, during international conference held in Israel on the subject of teacher training. Research literature notes various publications used to record research and academic materials, but talks less about tools accompanying academic conferences. As far as could be ascertained no online "live journal" has served the needs of a professional conference. To understand the process and contribution of the Live Journal, qualitative study was chosen, using categorical analysis to interpret materials uploaded by participants on the journal. Additionally, in-depth interviews exposed participants' voices and interpretations. The research aimed to identify factors encouraging or hindering the initiative's success, patterns of participation, participants' characteristics, writing styles and incumbent difficulties and aimed to present a model for optimal operation of the Live Journal. Findings indicate essential components for the journal's success include: participants, technology and marketing, noting the importance of each component and their correlation with other components. The journal's potential to assist construction of a professional community, and act as an impetus for professional development and familiarity with other professionals in the field indicates the importance of the journal and constitutes the key for success. 展开更多
关键词 case study Live Journal professional development virtual community
下载PDF
A Probe on the Influential Factors in Content-Based ESP Courses Design
3
作者 LIU Yuan TAO Yu HUANG Su-min 《Sino-US English Teaching》 2012年第12期1760-1765,共6页
Recent years, problems of the current college English courses, such as test-oriented teaching, wasteful duplication of language skills teaching, etc., have been criticized by educators and students in China. Thus, tur... Recent years, problems of the current college English courses, such as test-oriented teaching, wasteful duplication of language skills teaching, etc., have been criticized by educators and students in China. Thus, turning skill-based English courses into content-based ESP (English for Special Purposes) courses has become a tendency at colleges and universities in China. The purpose of this paper is to analyze factors influencing the design of such courses through the means of questionnaire, individual interviews, data survey (e.g., educational plans) etc.. We found the following factors throw light on the questions relating to curriculum design of ESP courses: (1) the learners' learning needs; (2) the social needs (esp. labor market needs); and (3) the academic needs from the university. The analysis serves to reveal the gap between the school system and actual social and students needs. With these factors in mind, designers of such courses can adjust goals, contents, approaches, and assessments in the practical teaching. And thus these factors would enable content-based ESP courses to reflect learners' needs better and lead to more effective langrage learning in college English teaching field. 展开更多
关键词 content-based ESP (English for Special Purposes) courses needs analysis course design
下载PDF
上一页 1 下一页 到第
使用帮助 返回顶部