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师范生教学知识发展的影响因素分析:框架与实证 被引量:2
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作者 姚元锦 朱德全 《湖南师范大学教育科学学报》 CSSCI 北大核心 2018年第2期37-47,共11页
教学知识来源和教学知识增长是师范生教学知识发展的两个重要方面。基于师范生教学知识发展影响因素"来源—增长"的分析框架,对全国2 236名师范生实施问卷调查,研究发现:(1)经验取向—学徒观摩、理论取向—教师教育、实践取... 教学知识来源和教学知识增长是师范生教学知识发展的两个重要方面。基于师范生教学知识发展影响因素"来源—增长"的分析框架,对全国2 236名师范生实施问卷调查,研究发现:(1)经验取向—学徒观摩、理论取向—教师教育、实践取向—准教师培训、社会取向—交流学习是师范生教学知识的重要来源;(2)师范生的反思批判能力、职业信念、学习能力,以及学校教师教育课程设计、教学实施、实习实训等是影响师范生教学知识增长的重要因素;(3)师范生教学知识发展现状是"来源—增长"的多重因素"一体两面、共同作用"的结果,但在众多因素中,师范生的理论学习、教师教育课程设计等影响力最大。因此,需要不断推进高等师范院校教师教育改革,深化教师教育课程改革,优化教师教育实施过程,变革师范生学习旧模式,最终实现师范生教学知识的自觉发展。 展开更多
关键词 师范生 教学知识发展 教学知识来源 教学知识增长 教学知识自觉
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College English Teachers' Perceived Difficulties in Teaching Content-Based Courses and Opportunities for Their Knowledge Growth
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作者 FENG Rui-min 《Sino-US English Teaching》 2012年第8期1395-1403,共9页
This paper explores three College English teachers' perceived difficulties in teaching content-based courses in the Chinese context and opportunities for their change in the knowledge base. Interviews and classroom o... This paper explores three College English teachers' perceived difficulties in teaching content-based courses in the Chinese context and opportunities for their change in the knowledge base. Interviews and classroom observation were used to collect data. After coding and recoding of the audio data, the researcher found that College English teachers face the following difficulties: positioning of themselves, commitment to the course, students' expectation, the balance between language and content, and administrative support. Meanwhile, the experience of teaching content-based courses offered them an opportunity to increase their knowledge of the content, the learners, and educational values. Some implications for CBI (content-based instruction) in curriculum reform were put forward at the end of the paper. 展开更多
关键词 CBI (content-based instruction) perceived difficulties knowledge growth
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