小鼠髓系白血病M1细胞经IL-6诱导分化后一系列蛋白质点的表达量发生了变化,其中A点表达量显著增加。MALDI-TOF-MS的肽质量指纹谱鉴定表明A点为肿瘤蛋白D52(tumor protein D52,TP D52)。为进一步确认该结果,对A点进行了ESI-MS/MS分析,测...小鼠髓系白血病M1细胞经IL-6诱导分化后一系列蛋白质点的表达量发生了变化,其中A点表达量显著增加。MALDI-TOF-MS的肽质量指纹谱鉴定表明A点为肿瘤蛋白D52(tumor protein D52,TP D52)。为进一步确认该结果,对A点进行了ESI-MS/MS分析,测定了3个肽段的序列。Mascot数据库查询结果很肯定地表明该蛋白为TP D52,但只有两个肽段与之匹配。对未匹配肽段的序列分析表明它对应于TP D52N端1-10氨基酸MDRGEQGLLK,其中N端第1个氨基酸甲硫氨酸M发生了乙酰化。分析结果与M乙酰化的规律一致,即当第2个氨基酸是酸性氨基酸D或E时,M很容易发生乙酰化。本研究文首次报道了TP D52的N端乙酰化,其功能需要进一步研究。展开更多
目的:用纳升电喷雾串联质谱(nanoESI-MS/MS)鉴定吗啡依赖相关蛋白。方法:采用吗啡递增给药法建立吗啡依赖模型,用纳洛酮催促后出现典型的戒断症状,以盐水组为对照,对长期接受吗啡处理和纳洛酮催促戒断这2种状态的大鼠纹状体进行了比较...目的:用纳升电喷雾串联质谱(nanoESI-MS/MS)鉴定吗啡依赖相关蛋白。方法:采用吗啡递增给药法建立吗啡依赖模型,用纳洛酮催促后出现典型的戒断症状,以盐水组为对照,对长期接受吗啡处理和纳洛酮催促戒断这2种状态的大鼠纹状体进行了比较蛋白质组研究,确定了33个差异点。其中差异点150和209用电喷雾串联质谱进行了氨基酸序列分析。结果:电喷雾串联质谱分析表明差异点150和209为2个重要的吗啡依赖蛋白质:G 蛋白β1亚基和电压依赖型阴离子通道蛋白1(VDAC-1),并且这2个蛋白质都发生了 N 端乙酰化修饰。结论:纳升电喷雾串联质谱分析是研究蛋白质 N 端乙酰化的好方法。N 端乙酰化对蛋白质生物学功能有重要作用。这2个蛋白质 N 端乙酰化的生物学功能及其与吗啡依赖的关系值得深入研究。展开更多
An auxiliary electrode was used to improve the electric field distribution between the nESI emitter and the MS sampler. The results show an improvement in the ratio of signal to noise for nanoliter electrospray using ...An auxiliary electrode was used to improve the electric field distribution between the nESI emitter and the MS sampler. The results show an improvement in the ratio of signal to noise for nanoliter electrospray using a home-made nanoliter electrospray tip, evaluated by spraying a 25 pg/μL reserpine solution. In addition, the average ratios of signal to noise of reserpine acquired within 30 min at different concentrations were compared with those obtained with an auxiliary electrode. The experimental results suggest that an auxiliary electrode could dramatically improve the ratio of signal to noise and provide confident trends for future application of auxiliary electrode in nanoliter electrospray.展开更多
文摘目的:用纳升电喷雾串联质谱(nanoESI-MS/MS)鉴定吗啡依赖相关蛋白。方法:采用吗啡递增给药法建立吗啡依赖模型,用纳洛酮催促后出现典型的戒断症状,以盐水组为对照,对长期接受吗啡处理和纳洛酮催促戒断这2种状态的大鼠纹状体进行了比较蛋白质组研究,确定了33个差异点。其中差异点150和209用电喷雾串联质谱进行了氨基酸序列分析。结果:电喷雾串联质谱分析表明差异点150和209为2个重要的吗啡依赖蛋白质:G 蛋白β1亚基和电压依赖型阴离子通道蛋白1(VDAC-1),并且这2个蛋白质都发生了 N 端乙酰化修饰。结论:纳升电喷雾串联质谱分析是研究蛋白质 N 端乙酰化的好方法。N 端乙酰化对蛋白质生物学功能有重要作用。这2个蛋白质 N 端乙酰化的生物学功能及其与吗啡依赖的关系值得深入研究。
文摘An auxiliary electrode was used to improve the electric field distribution between the nESI emitter and the MS sampler. The results show an improvement in the ratio of signal to noise for nanoliter electrospray using a home-made nanoliter electrospray tip, evaluated by spraying a 25 pg/μL reserpine solution. In addition, the average ratios of signal to noise of reserpine acquired within 30 min at different concentrations were compared with those obtained with an auxiliary electrode. The experimental results suggest that an auxiliary electrode could dramatically improve the ratio of signal to noise and provide confident trends for future application of auxiliary electrode in nanoliter electrospray.