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薄层热风干燥过程含水率在线测量装置研制与试验 被引量:1
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作者 杨明金 刘恩谷 +5 位作者 武逸凡 杨仕 杨玲 蒲应俊 赵立军 宋卫东 《农业工程学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2023年第4期47-56,共10页
针对薄层热风干燥过程自动称量精度受温度波动、气流扰动及机械振动等因素影响的问题,该研究研制了薄层热风干燥装置及其控制系统,以实现干燥过程物料质量及含水率的自动获取、及时查看和数据存储。系统改进了传统称量结构,采用悬吊称... 针对薄层热风干燥过程自动称量精度受温度波动、气流扰动及机械振动等因素影响的问题,该研究研制了薄层热风干燥装置及其控制系统,以实现干燥过程物料质量及含水率的自动获取、及时查看和数据存储。系统改进了传统称量结构,采用悬吊称量的方式,将称量传感器置于干燥装置外,与干燥环境相隔离以提高称量传感器使用寿命;采用变频器输出频率表征风速的方式,有效避免了热式风速传感器在变温环境中的测量误差;通过称量传感器温度-质量的归一化偏差校正方法及“停风-稳定-称量-恢复”准静态的自动称量流程,开展了温度波动、气流扰动误差特性及装置验证试验,保证了干燥过程中物料含水率的准确获取。试验表明:恒载标定时,采用温度-质量归一化偏差校正方法校正后的质量与恒载质量最大偏差值为0.368 g,与实测质量相比,平均绝对百分比误差降低了84.4%,测量不确定度降低了72.2%;采用停风检测方案后,实测质量与恒载质量的最大偏差值由37.1 g降至0.31 g;物料加载时,在干燥温度35、45及55℃条件下,以手动称量方式下获取的质量及含水率为标准值,自动称量方式下的质量绝对误差分别为0.337、0.415和0.472 g,含水率解析最大偏差分别为0.141%、0.304%和0.252%,均方根误差小于0.0065 g。系统称量量程为0~2000 g,干燥参数控制范围为进风风速0~5 m/s,干燥温度30~80℃,相对湿度10%~80%,含水率解析偏差不超过0.5%。该装置满足干燥过程中物料质量及含水率在线检测需要,能为农业物料干燥进程判断及产品质量保证提供自动化监控平台。 展开更多
关键词 干燥 含水率 质量控制 数值校正方法 自动称量 风速标定
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A Modified Outlier Detection Method in Dynamic Data Reconciliation 被引量:1
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作者 周凌柯 苏宏业 褚健 《Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2005年第4期542-547,共6页
Data reconciliation technology can decrease the level of corruption of process data due to measurement noise, but the presence of outliers caused by process peaks or unmeasured disturbances will smear the reconciled r... Data reconciliation technology can decrease the level of corruption of process data due to measurement noise, but the presence of outliers caused by process peaks or unmeasured disturbances will smear the reconciled results. Based on the analysis of limitation of conventional outlier detection algorithms, a modified outlier detection method in dynamic data reconciliation (DDR) is proposed in this paper. In the modified method, the outliers of each variable are distinguished individually and the weight is modified accordingly. Therefore, the modified method can use more information of normal data, and can efficiently decrease the effect of outliers. Simulation of a continuous stirred tank reactor (CSTR) process verifies the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm. 展开更多
关键词 data reconciliation outlier detection gross error
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Efficient splitting schemes for magneto-hydrodynamic equations 被引量:1
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作者 CHOI Heejun SHEN Jie 《Science China Mathematics》 SCIE CSCD 2016年第8期1495-1510,共16页
We present in this paper several efficient numerical schemes for the magneto-hydrodynamic(MHD)equations. These semi-discretized(in time) schemes are based on the standard and rotational pressure-correction schemes for... We present in this paper several efficient numerical schemes for the magneto-hydrodynamic(MHD)equations. These semi-discretized(in time) schemes are based on the standard and rotational pressure-correction schemes for the Navier-Stokes equations and do not involve a projection step for the magnetic field. We show that these schemes are unconditionally energy stable, present an effective algorithm for their fully discrete versions and carry out demonstrative numerical experiments. 展开更多
关键词 magneto-hydrodynamic (MHD) INCOMPRESSIBLE stability error analysis spectral method
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Numerical studies of penetration problems by an improved particle method 被引量:9
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作者 REN HuiLan MA TianBao YAO XiaoHu 《Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)》 SCIE EI CAS 2012年第12期2273-2283,共11页
A particle mapping transportation algorithm was proposed on the basis of the particle-in-cell method.The particles with rectangular influence domains were employed in the transportation algorithm to reduce the numeric... A particle mapping transportation algorithm was proposed on the basis of the particle-in-cell method.The particles with rectangular influence domains were employed in the transportation algorithm to reduce the numerical fluctuations.Based on the error analysis in the process of particle motion computation,a prediction-correction algorithm was introduced to improve the computational accuracy.Furthermore,the performance of the particle mapping transportation method was evaluated by using the rotation,the slotted disk and the shear advection tests,and the results were compared with other interface reconstruction methods.Finally,the hemispherical projectile penetration into a steel target was numerically simulated.The results showed that the proposed method produced less numerical fluctuations and exhibited clear material interfaces,which indicated that it is accurate and effective. 展开更多
关键词 numerical simulation PARTICLE-IN-CELL particle mapping transportation method interface tracking PENETRATION
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An Iterative Stabilized Scheme for Unsteady Incompressible Viscous Flow
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作者 包艳 周岱 李华峰 《Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong university(Science)》 EI 2009年第4期404-409,共6页
An efficient iterative algorithm is presented for the numerical solution of viscous incompressible Navier-Stokes equations based on Taylor-Galerkin like split and pressure correction method in this paper. Taylor-Hood ... An efficient iterative algorithm is presented for the numerical solution of viscous incompressible Navier-Stokes equations based on Taylor-Galerkin like split and pressure correction method in this paper. Taylor-Hood element is introduced to overcome the numerical difficulties arising from the fluid incompressibility. In order to confirm the properties of the algorithm, the numerical simulation on plane Poisseuille flow problem and lid- driven cavity flow problem with different Reynolds numbers is presented. The numerical results indicate that the proposed iterative version can be effectively applied to the simulation of viscous incompressible flows. Moreover, the proposed iterative version has a better overall performance in maximum time step size allowed, under comparable convergence rate, stability and accuracy, than other tested versions in numerical solutions of the plane PoisseuiUe flow with different Reynolds numbers ranging from low to high viscosities. 展开更多
关键词 Taylor-Galerkin scheme viscous incompressible flow pressure correction method iterative algorithm Reynolds number
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A Reduced Basis Approach for Some Weakly Stochastic Multiscale Problems
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作者 Claude LE BRIS Florian THOMINES 《Chinese Annals of Mathematics,Series B》 SCIE CSCD 2012年第5期657-672,共16页
In this paper,a multiscale problem arising in material science is considered.The problem involves a random coefficient which is assumed to be a perturbation of a deterministic coefficient,in a sense made precisely in ... In this paper,a multiscale problem arising in material science is considered.The problem involves a random coefficient which is assumed to be a perturbation of a deterministic coefficient,in a sense made precisely in the body of the text.The homogenized limit is then computed by using a perturbation approach.This computation requires repeatedly solving a corrector-like equation for various configurations of the material.For this purpose,the reduced basis approach is employed and adapted to the specific context.The authors perform numerical tests that demonstrate the efficiency of the approach. 展开更多
关键词 Reduced basis Stochastic homogenization Perturbation approach
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