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数学不变量初探 被引量:1
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作者 史凤丽 《北京联合大学学报》 CAS 2001年第4期62-65,共4页
在数学和物理学中存在着一些量 ,从数学的角度来看 ,它们与所用的坐标系无关 ,可以从一个坐标系下的表达式转换成另一个坐标系下的表达式 。
关键词 数学不变量 全微分 应力向量 应力矩阵 曲面 法矢
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Lie Symmetrical Perturbation and Adiabatic Invariants of Generalized Hojman Type for Relativistic Birkhoffian Systems 被引量:4
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作者 LUO Shao-Kai GUO Yong-Xin 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2007年第1期25-30,共6页
For a relativistic Birkhoffian system, the Lie symmetrical perturbation and adiabatic invariants of generalized Bojman type are studied under general infinitesimal transformations. On the basis of the invariance of re... For a relativistic Birkhoffian system, the Lie symmetrical perturbation and adiabatic invariants of generalized Bojman type are studied under general infinitesimal transformations. On the basis of the invariance of relativistic Birkhotfian equations under general infinitesimal transformations,Lie symmetrical transformations of the system are constructed, which only depend on the Birkhoffian variables. The exact invariants in the form of generalized Hojman conserved quantities led by the Lie symmetries of relativistic Birkhoffian system without perturbations are given. Based on the definition of higher-order adiabatic invariants of a mechanical system, the perturbation of Lie symmetries for relativistic Birkhoffian system with the action of small disturbance is investigated, and a new type of adiabatic invariants of the system is obtained. In the end of the paper, an example is given to illustrate the application of the results. 展开更多
关键词 relativity BirkhofIian system Lie symmetrical perturbation exact invariant adiabatic invariant of generalized Hojman type
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