This paper presents a superstructure-based formulation for the synthesis of mass-exchange networks (MENs) considering multiple components. The superstructure is simplified by directly using the mass separation agents ...This paper presents a superstructure-based formulation for the synthesis of mass-exchange networks (MENs) considering multiple components. The superstructure is simplified by directly using the mass separation agents (MSA) from their sources, and therefore the automatic synthesis of the multi-component system involved in the MENs can be achieved without choosing a 'key-component' either for the whole process or the mass exchangers. A mathematical model is proposed to carry out the optimization process. The concentrations, flow rates, matches and unit operation displayed in the obtained network constitute the exact representation of the mass exchange process in terms of all species in the system. An example is used to illustrate and demonstrate the application of the proposed method.展开更多
This work provides information for an optimal design of a thermochemical storage system, through a proposed mathematical model that predicts the behavior of a solar fluidized bed receiver finding the temperature and c...This work provides information for an optimal design of a thermochemical storage system, through a proposed mathematical model that predicts the behavior of a solar fluidized bed receiver finding the temperature and concentration profiles in transient state. The mathematical model is developed for a fluidized bed solar reactor, taking into account dynamics conditions of heating and reaction. The heating was simulated for radiated flux with a normal distribution over lateral walls and with distributed flow conditions of the focal stain. The contraction and expansion effects of the bed were involved with a two dimensional distribution. The mathematical model of a solar fluidized bed reactor involves a reversible chemistry reaction of thermal dissociation of the zinc sulfate (ZnSO4), also the mathematical model is accomplished by a sensitivity study with regard to the gas inlet temperature and radiation flux.展开更多
The Schatten p-quasi-norm regularized minimization problem has attracted extensive attention in machine learning, image recognition, signal reconstruction, etc. Meanwhile, the l_(2,1)-regularized matrix optimization m...The Schatten p-quasi-norm regularized minimization problem has attracted extensive attention in machine learning, image recognition, signal reconstruction, etc. Meanwhile, the l_(2,1)-regularized matrix optimization models are also popularly used for its joint sparsity. Naturally, the pseudo matrix norm l_(2,p) is expected to carry over the advantages of both l_p and l_(2,1). This paper proposes a mixed l_(2,q)-l_(2,p) matrix minimization approach for multi-image face recognition. To uniformly solve this optimization problem for any q ∈ [1,2] and p ∈(0,2], an iterative quadratic method(IQM) is developed. IQM is proved to iescend strictly until it gets a stationary point of the mixed l_(2,q)-l_(2,p)matrix minimization. Moreover, a more practical IQM is presented for large-scale case. Experimental results on three public facial image databases show that the joint matrix minimization approach with practical IQM not only saves much computational cost but also achievez better performance in face recognition than state-of-the-art methods.展开更多
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (20976022)
文摘This paper presents a superstructure-based formulation for the synthesis of mass-exchange networks (MENs) considering multiple components. The superstructure is simplified by directly using the mass separation agents (MSA) from their sources, and therefore the automatic synthesis of the multi-component system involved in the MENs can be achieved without choosing a 'key-component' either for the whole process or the mass exchangers. A mathematical model is proposed to carry out the optimization process. The concentrations, flow rates, matches and unit operation displayed in the obtained network constitute the exact representation of the mass exchange process in terms of all species in the system. An example is used to illustrate and demonstrate the application of the proposed method.
文摘This work provides information for an optimal design of a thermochemical storage system, through a proposed mathematical model that predicts the behavior of a solar fluidized bed receiver finding the temperature and concentration profiles in transient state. The mathematical model is developed for a fluidized bed solar reactor, taking into account dynamics conditions of heating and reaction. The heating was simulated for radiated flux with a normal distribution over lateral walls and with distributed flow conditions of the focal stain. The contraction and expansion effects of the bed were involved with a two dimensional distribution. The mathematical model of a solar fluidized bed reactor involves a reversible chemistry reaction of thermal dissociation of the zinc sulfate (ZnSO4), also the mathematical model is accomplished by a sensitivity study with regard to the gas inlet temperature and radiation flux.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.11471159 and 61661136001)
文摘The Schatten p-quasi-norm regularized minimization problem has attracted extensive attention in machine learning, image recognition, signal reconstruction, etc. Meanwhile, the l_(2,1)-regularized matrix optimization models are also popularly used for its joint sparsity. Naturally, the pseudo matrix norm l_(2,p) is expected to carry over the advantages of both l_p and l_(2,1). This paper proposes a mixed l_(2,q)-l_(2,p) matrix minimization approach for multi-image face recognition. To uniformly solve this optimization problem for any q ∈ [1,2] and p ∈(0,2], an iterative quadratic method(IQM) is developed. IQM is proved to iescend strictly until it gets a stationary point of the mixed l_(2,q)-l_(2,p)matrix minimization. Moreover, a more practical IQM is presented for large-scale case. Experimental results on three public facial image databases show that the joint matrix minimization approach with practical IQM not only saves much computational cost but also achievez better performance in face recognition than state-of-the-art methods.