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浅谈数学形式逻辑的基本规律
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作者 盛永健 《江苏广播电视大学学报》 2001年第3期64-66,共3页
同一律与矛盾律是一条规律的两个方向 ,同一律是一种肯定的形式 ,而矛盾律是否定形式 ;排中律则是同一律和矛盾律的发展和引申 ;充足理由律是客观时间中因果关系的反映 ,是两种现象的内在联系。同一律、矛盾律、排中律、充足理由律这四... 同一律与矛盾律是一条规律的两个方向 ,同一律是一种肯定的形式 ,而矛盾律是否定形式 ;排中律则是同一律和矛盾律的发展和引申 ;充足理由律是客观时间中因果关系的反映 ,是两种现象的内在联系。同一律、矛盾律、排中律、充足理由律这四条形式逻辑的主要基本规律 ,彼此不是孤立的 ,而是互相联系的 。 展开更多
关键词 数学形式逻辑 基本规律 同一律 矛盾律 排中律 充足理由律
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Formal Concept Analysis Based on Set-valued Mapping
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作者 CHEN Li-ya HUANG Tao +1 位作者 SONG Zhen-ming PEI Zheng 《Chinese Quarterly Journal of Mathematics》 CSCD 北大核心 2008年第3期390-396,共7页
Formal concept analysis (FCA) is a discipline that studied the hierarchical structures induced by a binary relation between a pair of sets, and applies in data analysis, information retrieval, knowledge discovery, e... Formal concept analysis (FCA) is a discipline that studied the hierarchical structures induced by a binary relation between a pair of sets, and applies in data analysis, information retrieval, knowledge discovery, etc. In this paper, it is shown that a formal context T is equivalent to a set-valued mapping S : G → P(М), and formal concepts could be defined in the set-valued mapping S. It is known that the topology and set-valued mapping are linked. Hence, the advantage of this paper is that the conclusion make us to construct formal concept lattice based on the topology. 展开更多
关键词 FCA set-valued mapping ISOMORPHISM
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Conceptions of Intuition in Poincar6's Philosophy of Mathematics
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作者 Olga Pombo 《Journal of Philosophy Study》 2012年第6期384-397,共14页
The aim of this paper is to contribute to the identification and characterization of the various types of intuition put forward by Poincar6, taking his texts as a laboratory for looking for what intuition might be. I ... The aim of this paper is to contribute to the identification and characterization of the various types of intuition put forward by Poincar6, taking his texts as a laboratory for looking for what intuition might be. I will stress that these diverse conceptions are mainly formulated in the context of Poincar6's controversies in opposition to logicism, to formalism, and in the context of Poincar6's very peculiar conventionalism. I will try to demonstrate that, in each case, Poincar~ comes close to a specific tradition (Kant, of course, but also Leibniz and Peirce). 展开更多
关键词 Poincar6 INTUITION Poincar6's philosophy of mathematics LOGICISM FORMALISM conventionalism Kant LEIBNIZ PEIRCE
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