In order to apply physical simulation results to natural gas hydrate reservoir parameters to provide a theoretical framework for the design of a development plan,an analytical equation method was used to obtain the si...In order to apply physical simulation results to natural gas hydrate reservoir parameters to provide a theoretical framework for the design of a development plan,an analytical equation method was used to obtain the similarity criteria of natural gas hydrate reservoir development by physical simulation,based on a mathematical model of natural gas hydrate development.Given the approach of numerical simulation,a sensitivity analysis for all parameters was carried out,which specifically demonstrated that initial temperature is the most important parameter.Parameters of thermal conductivity coefficients are not necessary for conducting the NGH dissociation process,which will fundamentally simplify the design and establishment of the model.The analysis provides a sound theoretical basis and design principles for particular similarity.展开更多
The mathematic model of the line structured-light 3-D vision sensor was established.A separating-parameter method was proposed to calibrate the structure parameter,and a calibration target was designed.In the calibrat...The mathematic model of the line structured-light 3-D vision sensor was established.A separating-parameter method was proposed to calibrate the structure parameter,and a calibration target was designed.In the calibrating process,complicated measurement is avoided and the calibration is fast and easy to carry out,which simplifies the calibrating procedure.The experimental results show that the space measurement accuracy is better than 0.15 mm.This method is high efficient and practical in vision sensors calibration.展开更多
With the development of precision agriculture, the research that applies Remote Sensing technology, especially hyperspectral remote sensing, to realize crop management, monitoring and yield estimation, has been concer...With the development of precision agriculture, the research that applies Remote Sensing technology, especially hyperspectral remote sensing, to realize crop management, monitoring and yield estimation, has been concerned. Nowadays, the growth-monitoring and yield-estimating methods in rice, wheat and other annual crops develop rapidly with some achievements having already been put into service. But the yield estimation research on perennial economic crops is few. Taking peren- nial citrus trees as the research object, using ASD spectrometer to collect citrus canopy spectral, this article studied and analyzed the citrus of veget＆tion index and its relationship on yield, synthetically considered the influence of the agriculture pa- rameters on crop yield, and finally constructed the citrus yield estimation model based on the spectral data and agronomic parameters. Through the Significance Test and Samples＇ Test, olutained that the model＇s fitting degree was R=0.631, F= 13.201, P〈0.01 and the error rate of estimating accuracy was controlled in the range 3%-16%, proving that the model has statistical signification and reliability. It concluded that hyperspectral acquired from citrus canopy has substantial potential for citrus yield estimation. This study is an application and exploration of Hyperspectral Remote Sensing technology in the citrus yield estimation.展开更多
Heavy metal determination was carried out by applying the solid phase extraction （SPE） method in batch mode followed by atomic absorption spectroscopy （AAS） and inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrosc...Heavy metal determination was carried out by applying the solid phase extraction （SPE） method in batch mode followed by atomic absorption spectroscopy （AAS） and inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrosco py （ICP-AES） from aqueous solutions using Ghezeljeh montmorillonite nanoclay as a new natural adsorbent. The Ghezeljeh clay is characterized by using Fourier Transform Infrared （FT-IR） Spectroscopy, Scanning Electron Mi- croscopy-Energy Dispersive Spectrometry （SEM-EDS） and X-ray Diffractometry （XRD） and X-ray Fluorescence （XRF）. The results of XRD and FT-IR of nanoclay confirm that montmorillonite is the dominant mineral phase. Based on SEM images of Ghezeljeh clay, it can be seen that the distance between the plates is Nano. The effects of varying parameters such as initial concentration of metal ions, pH and type of buffer solutions, amount of ad- sorbent, contact time, and temperature on the adsorption process were examined. The effect of various interfer- ing ions was studied. The adsorption data correlated with Freundlich, Langmuir, Dubinin-Radushkevich （D-R）, and Temkin isotherms. The Langmuir and Freundlich isotherms showed the best fit to the equilibrium data for Hg（II）, but the equilibrium nature of Cu（ll） adsorption has been described by the Langmuir isotherm. The kinetic data were described with pseudo-first-order, pseudo-second-order and double-exponential models, The adsorp- tion process follows a pseudo-second-order reaction scheme, Calculation of AGσ, △Hσ and ASσ showed that tilenature of Hg（II） ion sorption onto the Ghezeljeh nanoclay was endothermic and was favored at higher temper- attire, and the nature of Cu（II） ion sorption was exothermic and was favored at lower temperature,展开更多
In this paper, the dynamics of mathematical model for infection of thymus gland by HIV-1 is analyzed by applying some perturbation through two different types of delays such as in terms of Hopf bifurcation analysis. F...In this paper, the dynamics of mathematical model for infection of thymus gland by HIV-1 is analyzed by applying some perturbation through two different types of delays such as in terms of Hopf bifurcation analysis. Further, the conditions for the existence of Hopf bifurcation are derived by evaluating the characteristic equation. The direction of Hopf bifurcation and stability of bifurcating periodic solutions are determined by employing the center manifold theorem and normal form method. Finally, some of the numerical simulations are carried out to validate the derived theoretical results and main conclusions are included.展开更多
基金supported by the China Petroleum and Chemical Corporation (No.P06070)the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.50404003)
文摘In order to apply physical simulation results to natural gas hydrate reservoir parameters to provide a theoretical framework for the design of a development plan,an analytical equation method was used to obtain the similarity criteria of natural gas hydrate reservoir development by physical simulation,based on a mathematical model of natural gas hydrate development.Given the approach of numerical simulation,a sensitivity analysis for all parameters was carried out,which specifically demonstrated that initial temperature is the most important parameter.Parameters of thermal conductivity coefficients are not necessary for conducting the NGH dissociation process,which will fundamentally simplify the design and establishment of the model.The analysis provides a sound theoretical basis and design principles for particular similarity.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.50235030)
文摘The mathematic model of the line structured-light 3-D vision sensor was established.A separating-parameter method was proposed to calibrate the structure parameter,and a calibration target was designed.In the calibrating process,complicated measurement is avoided and the calibration is fast and easy to carry out,which simplifies the calibrating procedure.The experimental results show that the space measurement accuracy is better than 0.15 mm.This method is high efficient and practical in vision sensors calibration.
基金Supported by the central university basic scientific research fund(XDJK2009C006)from Ministry of Educationthe National Youth Science Fund(41201436)from National Science Counci~~
文摘With the development of precision agriculture, the research that applies Remote Sensing technology, especially hyperspectral remote sensing, to realize crop management, monitoring and yield estimation, has been concerned. Nowadays, the growth-monitoring and yield-estimating methods in rice, wheat and other annual crops develop rapidly with some achievements having already been put into service. But the yield estimation research on perennial economic crops is few. Taking peren- nial citrus trees as the research object, using ASD spectrometer to collect citrus canopy spectral, this article studied and analyzed the citrus of veget＆tion index and its relationship on yield, synthetically considered the influence of the agriculture pa- rameters on crop yield, and finally constructed the citrus yield estimation model based on the spectral data and agronomic parameters. Through the Significance Test and Samples＇ Test, olutained that the model＇s fitting degree was R=0.631, F= 13.201, P〈0.01 and the error rate of estimating accuracy was controlled in the range 3%-16%, proving that the model has statistical signification and reliability. It concluded that hyperspectral acquired from citrus canopy has substantial potential for citrus yield estimation. This study is an application and exploration of Hyperspectral Remote Sensing technology in the citrus yield estimation.
基金financial support for this work by the Imam Khomeini International University (IKIU)Mines and Mining Industries Development and Renovation Organization of Iran (IMIDRO)
文摘Heavy metal determination was carried out by applying the solid phase extraction （SPE） method in batch mode followed by atomic absorption spectroscopy （AAS） and inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrosco py （ICP-AES） from aqueous solutions using Ghezeljeh montmorillonite nanoclay as a new natural adsorbent. The Ghezeljeh clay is characterized by using Fourier Transform Infrared （FT-IR） Spectroscopy, Scanning Electron Mi- croscopy-Energy Dispersive Spectrometry （SEM-EDS） and X-ray Diffractometry （XRD） and X-ray Fluorescence （XRF）. The results of XRD and FT-IR of nanoclay confirm that montmorillonite is the dominant mineral phase. Based on SEM images of Ghezeljeh clay, it can be seen that the distance between the plates is Nano. The effects of varying parameters such as initial concentration of metal ions, pH and type of buffer solutions, amount of ad- sorbent, contact time, and temperature on the adsorption process were examined. The effect of various interfer- ing ions was studied. The adsorption data correlated with Freundlich, Langmuir, Dubinin-Radushkevich （D-R）, and Temkin isotherms. The Langmuir and Freundlich isotherms showed the best fit to the equilibrium data for Hg（II）, but the equilibrium nature of Cu（ll） adsorption has been described by the Langmuir isotherm. The kinetic data were described with pseudo-first-order, pseudo-second-order and double-exponential models, The adsorp- tion process follows a pseudo-second-order reaction scheme, Calculation of AGσ, △Hσ and ASσ showed that tilenature of Hg（II） ion sorption onto the Ghezeljeh nanoclay was endothermic and was favored at higher temper- attire, and the nature of Cu（II） ion sorption was exothermic and was favored at lower temperature,
文摘In this paper, the dynamics of mathematical model for infection of thymus gland by HIV-1 is analyzed by applying some perturbation through two different types of delays such as in terms of Hopf bifurcation analysis. Further, the conditions for the existence of Hopf bifurcation are derived by evaluating the characteristic equation. The direction of Hopf bifurcation and stability of bifurcating periodic solutions are determined by employing the center manifold theorem and normal form method. Finally, some of the numerical simulations are carried out to validate the derived theoretical results and main conclusions are included.
