The existing surface roughness standards comprise only two dimensions. However, the real roughness of the surface is 3D (three-dimensional). Roughness parameters of the 3D surface are also important in analyzing the...The existing surface roughness standards comprise only two dimensions. However, the real roughness of the surface is 3D (three-dimensional). Roughness parameters of the 3D surface are also important in analyzing the mechanics of contact surfaces. Problems of mechanics of contact surfaces are related to accuracy of 3D surface roughness characteristic. One of the most important factors for 3D characteristics determination is the number of data points per x and y axes. With number of data points we understand its number in cut-off length. Number of data points have substantial influence on the accuracy of measurement results, measuring time and size of output data file (especially along the y-axis direction, where number of data points are number of parallel profiles). Number of data points must be optimal. Small number of data points lead to incorrect results and increase distribution amplitude, but too large number of data points do not enlarge range of fundamental information, but substantially increase measuring time. Therefore, we must find optimal number of data points per each surface processing method.展开更多
This paper has two aims. The first is to give a description of irreducible tempered representations of classical p-adic groups which follows naturMly the classification of irreducible square integrable representations...This paper has two aims. The first is to give a description of irreducible tempered representations of classical p-adic groups which follows naturMly the classification of irreducible square integrable representations modulo cuspidal data obtained by Mceglin and the author of this article (2002). The second aim of the paper is to give a description of an invariant (partially defined function) of irreducible square integrable representation of a classical p-adic group (defined by Mceglin using embeddings) in terms of subquotients of Jacquet modules. As an application, we describe behavior of partially defined function in one construction of square integrable representations of a bigger group from such representations of a smaller group (which is related to deformation of Jordan blocks of representations).展开更多
In industry,the defective point data often make most surface reconstruction methods suffer from inherent problems that some specific aided information is difficult to obtain. To solve the problem,a novel implicit reco...In industry,the defective point data often make most surface reconstruction methods suffer from inherent problems that some specific aided information is difficult to obtain. To solve the problem,a novel implicit reconstruction method without any such information is proposed. This approach extends morphological operations into 3D space and provides an improved procedure to construct off-set gradient functions for indirect approximation. By this method,the dual relative functions guarantee a minimal crust surrounding the point data. They can generate a smooth and watertight resulting surface,filling holes and merging overlapping samples reasonably. Compared with other existing methods,the proposed method is better suited to handle defective point clouds in a convenient and efficient manner. The feasibility and effectiveness of the method are demonstrated through a series of practical examples.展开更多
Outliers in point clouds affect the performance of surface reconstruction directly. Most of outlier removal methods just remove those outliers far away from the real surface and are only applied to handle watertight s...Outliers in point clouds affect the performance of surface reconstruction directly. Most of outlier removal methods just remove those outliers far away from the real surface and are only applied to handle watertight surface. In this paper, a two-step outlier removal procedure is proposed to filter the point clouds acquired from the gray code and line-shifting technique. The first step is to remove the outliers far away from the real surface. Some feature points are extracted from the point clouds to construct an initial surface. The points with distances to the initial surface greater than a given threshold are removed as distant outliers. The retained points are linked into lines in each structured light sheet using their Voronoi diagrams. Some of lines which are very close to the real surface are removed as near outliers in the second step. The experimental results show that the proposed method is very effective in removing outliers for surface reconstruction.展开更多
文摘The existing surface roughness standards comprise only two dimensions. However, the real roughness of the surface is 3D (three-dimensional). Roughness parameters of the 3D surface are also important in analyzing the mechanics of contact surfaces. Problems of mechanics of contact surfaces are related to accuracy of 3D surface roughness characteristic. One of the most important factors for 3D characteristics determination is the number of data points per x and y axes. With number of data points we understand its number in cut-off length. Number of data points have substantial influence on the accuracy of measurement results, measuring time and size of output data file (especially along the y-axis direction, where number of data points are number of parallel profiles). Number of data points must be optimal. Small number of data points lead to incorrect results and increase distribution amplitude, but too large number of data points do not enlarge range of fundamental information, but substantially increase measuring time. Therefore, we must find optimal number of data points per each surface processing method.
基金supported by Croatian Ministry of Science,Education and Sports(Grant No.#037-0372794-2804)
文摘This paper has two aims. The first is to give a description of irreducible tempered representations of classical p-adic groups which follows naturMly the classification of irreducible square integrable representations modulo cuspidal data obtained by Mceglin and the author of this article (2002). The second aim of the paper is to give a description of an invariant (partially defined function) of irreducible square integrable representation of a classical p-adic group (defined by Mceglin using embeddings) in terms of subquotients of Jacquet modules. As an application, we describe behavior of partially defined function in one construction of square integrable representations of a bigger group from such representations of a smaller group (which is related to deformation of Jordan blocks of representations).
基金supported by the National Natural Science Fundation of China (Grant No. 50835004)
文摘In industry,the defective point data often make most surface reconstruction methods suffer from inherent problems that some specific aided information is difficult to obtain. To solve the problem,a novel implicit reconstruction method without any such information is proposed. This approach extends morphological operations into 3D space and provides an improved procedure to construct off-set gradient functions for indirect approximation. By this method,the dual relative functions guarantee a minimal crust surrounding the point data. They can generate a smooth and watertight resulting surface,filling holes and merging overlapping samples reasonably. Compared with other existing methods,the proposed method is better suited to handle defective point clouds in a convenient and efficient manner. The feasibility and effectiveness of the method are demonstrated through a series of practical examples.
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 30470488)
文摘Outliers in point clouds affect the performance of surface reconstruction directly. Most of outlier removal methods just remove those outliers far away from the real surface and are only applied to handle watertight surface. In this paper, a two-step outlier removal procedure is proposed to filter the point clouds acquired from the gray code and line-shifting technique. The first step is to remove the outliers far away from the real surface. Some feature points are extracted from the point clouds to construct an initial surface. The points with distances to the initial surface greater than a given threshold are removed as distant outliers. The retained points are linked into lines in each structured light sheet using their Voronoi diagrams. Some of lines which are very close to the real surface are removed as near outliers in the second step. The experimental results show that the proposed method is very effective in removing outliers for surface reconstruction.