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数学启蒙教育从罗马数字累数算到笔算再到珠算 被引量:1
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作者 刘芹英 《珠算与珠心算》 2016年第1期27-33,共7页
从数学教育发展的历史来看,在数学启蒙教育中,历经罗马数字累数算,进而发展创新到笔算;笔算的应用,不仅促进数学教育的大发展,同时对数学科学的研究也起到了巨大的推动作用。目前,笔算仍广泛应用于数学启蒙教育之中,珠算珠心算的计算功... 从数学教育发展的历史来看,在数学启蒙教育中,历经罗马数字累数算,进而发展创新到笔算;笔算的应用,不仅促进数学教育的大发展,同时对数学科学的研究也起到了巨大的推动作用。目前,笔算仍广泛应用于数学启蒙教育之中,珠算珠心算的计算功能比笔算强大,更适合于数学启蒙教育。 展开更多
关键词 数学启蒙教育 数算 笔算 珠算
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数算日子
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作者 梁明 《天风》 北大核心 2001年第1期1-1,共1页
2000年已逝,新的一年到来,对于已经过去的时间,我们有什么看法、什么感受呢?有点失落:因为曾经有过挫折、失败;有点忧虑:因为不知不如意的事情还会延续多久;有点害怕:因为曾在有意或无意中得罪了谁……满有喜乐:因为艰难的时候已经过去... 2000年已逝,新的一年到来,对于已经过去的时间,我们有什么看法、什么感受呢?有点失落:因为曾经有过挫折、失败;有点忧虑:因为不知不如意的事情还会延续多久;有点害怕:因为曾在有意或无意中得罪了谁……满有喜乐:因为艰难的时候已经过去;满有平安:因为常常得到饶恕;满有信心:因为知道谁掌管明天…… 人生其实是短暂的,即使活到70、80岁,仍然是“ 展开更多
关键词 数算 基督 生命的价值 意中 实距 藉口 求神 心因 上帝 事情
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数算神的爱
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作者 牟达英 《天风》 北大核心 2000年第6期54-54,共1页
关键词 数算
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在数算中长进
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作者 王俊 《天风》 2011年第3期11-12,共2页
按常理,在一件事情做完,或一段时间过后,人们都会对自己的所作所为有一个回顾总结,以便在日后避短扬长,更好进步。常言说:苟日新,日日新,又日新。在新年来临之际,我愿以"在数算中长进"为题,与众位共勉。
关键词 数算 阅读 文学 优秀文章
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新时代家庭功能的复归和建设——从“全职儿女”现象谈起 被引量:2
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作者 王水雄 《当代青年研究》 2024年第1期1-8,共8页
“全职儿女”古已有之,今日再现源于社会的结构性“诉求”。新中国成立后,特别是改革开放以来,中国家庭发生了快速的核心化转变,其大部分功能转由政府机构和市场力量来承担。然而,当前的“全职儿女”现象凸显了家庭作为社会组织基本“... “全职儿女”古已有之,今日再现源于社会的结构性“诉求”。新中国成立后,特别是改革开放以来,中国家庭发生了快速的核心化转变,其大部分功能转由政府机构和市场力量来承担。然而,当前的“全职儿女”现象凸显了家庭作为社会组织基本“细胞”的功能仍然不可或缺。当今世界正在迈向数算文明主导的时代,有需要也有条件让家庭真正“复归”为一种新时代的新型细胞。为此,我们要立足于家庭生命周期来看待和构建新时代家教家风,在家庭之中夯实新时代的价值底蕴;呼唤“新”的中国式家庭友好型社会文化建设,强调社会主义核心价值观,充分尊重家庭的自主决策权,努力营造“以人为本”、强调家庭关心和人文关怀的社会氛围。 展开更多
关键词 “全职儿女” 数算文明 家庭功能 家教家风 家庭生命周期
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数算一体化资源信息共享与服务平台的设计
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作者 张秀萍 许利娜 +3 位作者 侯莹 李杨 姬瑶 吴佳怡 《电子技术(上海)》 2023年第12期18-19,共2页
阐述数算一体化资源信息共享与服务平台架构体系和原型的设计,包括资源信息服务类型、总体框架、信息发布、资源申请的整体衡量,提供一致的、透明的“云+端”模式,优化服务流程。
关键词 数算一体化 云计算 信息共享服务
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气象大数据云平台算法集约化环境设计与应用 被引量:6
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作者 霍庆 何文春 +3 位作者 何林 高峰 陈士旺 徐拥军 《应用气象学报》 CSCD 北大核心 2024年第1期80-89,共10页
气象业务系统集约化发展和“云+端”业务技术体制改革是实现气象业务高质量发展的重要措施。2020年中国气象局提出构建以气象大数据云平台为云、气象业务系统为端的“云+端”业务技术体制,明确气象大数据云平台作为关键基础技术平台的... 气象业务系统集约化发展和“云+端”业务技术体制改革是实现气象业务高质量发展的重要措施。2020年中国气象局提出构建以气象大数据云平台为云、气象业务系统为端的“云+端”业务技术体制,明确气象大数据云平台作为关键基础技术平台的定位。加工流水线作为气象算法的集约化环境,应用数算一体、高效任务调度、可视化流程编排、容器等技术,实现气象算法的统一管理与高效集约调度运行。2021年加工流水线业务运行,支撑全国202个业务系统的实时运行,业务系统性能提升1~10倍,集约化程度显著提高,对提升业务系统的运行效率、增强业务系统的协同性、加速“云+端”业务技术体制改革进程和推进气象业务集约发展发挥了重要支撑作用。 展开更多
关键词 加工流水线 算法库 任务调度 数算一体 集约化 “云+端”业务技术体制
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Design Method for Optimizing the Interactive Interface of Live Broadcasting Platform for the Elderly Users
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作者 WEI Bi-ze FAN Wei DUAN Ying-ke 《印刷与数字媒体技术研究》 CAS 北大核心 2024年第4期167-178,共12页
In the era of network live broadcasting for everyone,the development of live broadcasting platforms is also more intelligent and diversified.However,in the face of a large group of elderly users,the interface interact... In the era of network live broadcasting for everyone,the development of live broadcasting platforms is also more intelligent and diversified.However,in the face of a large group of elderly users,the interface interaction design mode used is still mainly based on the interaction mode for young groups,and is not designed for elderly users.Therefore,a design method for optimizing the interaction interface of live broadcasting platform for elderly users was proposed in this study.Firstly,the case study method and Delphi expert survey method were used to determine the design needs of elderly users and the design mode was analysed.Secondly,the orthogonal design principle was used to design a test sample of the interactive interface of live broadcasting platform applicable for the elderly users,and then a user evaluation system was established to calculate the weights of the design elements using hierarchical analysis,and then the predictive relationship between the design mode of the interactive interface of live broadcasting platform and the elderly users was established by Quantitative Theory I.Finally,Genetic Algorithm was applied to generate the optimized design scheme.The results showed that the design method based on the Genetic Algorithm and the combination of Quantitative Theory can scientifically and effectively optimize the design of the interactive interface of the live broadcasting platform for the elderly users,and improve the experience of the elderly users. 展开更多
关键词 Live broadcasting platform Interaction design Elderly users Genetic Algorithm Quantitative Theory I
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THE(p,q)-ANALOG OF MULTIVALENT BAZILEVIC FUNCTIONS ASSOCIATED WITH A LIMACON
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作者 HUANG An LONG Pin-hong +1 位作者 LIU Jin-lin Gangadharan Murugusundaramoorthy 《数学杂志》 2024年第6期471-484,共14页
This paper studies the problem of functional inequalities for analytic functions in classical geometric function theory.Using the di erential subordination principle and(p,q)-derivative operator,it introduces(p,q)-ana... This paper studies the problem of functional inequalities for analytic functions in classical geometric function theory.Using the di erential subordination principle and(p,q)-derivative operator,it introduces(p,q)-analog of a class of multivalently Bazilevic functions as-sociated with a limacon function,and obtains the corresponding coefficient estimates and the Fekete-Szego inequality,which extend and improve the related results for starlike functions,even q-starlike functions. 展开更多
关键词 Fekete-Szego inequality symmetric Toeplitz determinant multivalent function Bazilevic function (p q)-derivative operator
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A Hybrid Dung Beetle Optimization Algorithm with Simulated Annealing for the Numerical Modeling of Asymmetric Wave Equations
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作者 Wei Xu-ruo Bai Wen-lei +2 位作者 Liu Lu Li You-ming Wang Zhi-yang 《Applied Geophysics》 SCIE CSCD 2024年第3期513-527,618,共16页
In the generalized continuum mechanics(GCM)theory framework,asymmetric wave equations encompass the characteristic scale parameters of the medium,accounting for microstructure interactions.This study integrates two th... In the generalized continuum mechanics(GCM)theory framework,asymmetric wave equations encompass the characteristic scale parameters of the medium,accounting for microstructure interactions.This study integrates two theoretical branches of the GCM,the modified couple stress theory(M-CST)and the one-parameter second-strain-gradient theory,to form a novel asymmetric wave equation in a unified framework.Numerical modeling of the asymmetric wave equation in a unified framework accurately describes subsurface structures with vital implications for subsequent seismic wave inversion and imaging endeavors.However,employing finite-difference(FD)methods for numerical modeling may introduce numerical dispersion,adversely affecting the accuracy of numerical modeling.The design of an optimal FD operator is crucial for enhancing the accuracy of numerical modeling and emphasizing the scale effects.Therefore,this study devises a hybrid scheme called the dung beetle optimization(DBO)algorithm with a simulated annealing(SA)algorithm,denoted as the SA-based hybrid DBO(SDBO)algorithm.An FD operator optimization method under the SDBO algorithm was developed and applied to the numerical modeling of asymmetric wave equations in a unified framework.Integrating the DBO and SA algorithms mitigates the risk of convergence to a local extreme.The numerical dispersion outcomes underscore that the proposed SDBO algorithm yields FD operators with precision errors constrained to 0.5‱while encompassing a broader spectrum coverage.This result confirms the efficacy of the SDBO algorithm.Ultimately,the numerical modeling results demonstrate that the new FD method based on the SDBO algorithm effectively suppresses numerical dispersion and enhances the accuracy of elastic wave numerical modeling,thereby accentuating scale effects.This result is significant for extracting wavefield perturbations induced by complex microstructures in the medium and the analysis of scale effects. 展开更多
关键词 FINITE-DIFFERENCE Asymmetric wave equation Numerical modeling DBO algorithm SA algorithm
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Nonadditive Skew(Anti-)commuting Maps on Operator Algebras
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作者 Zhang Ting Feng Liqin Qi Xiaofei 《数学理论与应用》 2024年第3期83-93,共11页
In this paper,we first give the general forms of skew commuting maps and skew anti-commuting maps by the Peirce decomposition on a unital ring with a nontrivial idempotent,respectively,and then,as applications,we obta... In this paper,we first give the general forms of skew commuting maps and skew anti-commuting maps by the Peirce decomposition on a unital ring with a nontrivial idempotent,respectively,and then,as applications,we obtain the concrete characterizations of all nonadditive skew(anti-)commuting maps on some operator algebras. 展开更多
关键词 Commuting map Skew commuting map Anti-commuting map Operator algebra
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面向CIPAS3.0的气候数据环境设计与实现
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作者 刘北 王舒 +4 位作者 吴焕萍 刘媛媛 胡昕 李玉 胡川叶 《气象科技》 2023年第6期917-926,共10页
本文针对气候监测预测分析系统(CIPAS3.0)数据环境的系统架构、总体设计,提出系统实现的若干关键技术并进行深入分析。CIPAS3.0作为国家气候中心面向气候监测、预测、诊断业务的核心业务系统,其数据支撑环境已全面融入气象大数据云平台... 本文针对气候监测预测分析系统(CIPAS3.0)数据环境的系统架构、总体设计,提出系统实现的若干关键技术并进行深入分析。CIPAS3.0作为国家气候中心面向气候监测、预测、诊断业务的核心业务系统,其数据支撑环境已全面融入气象大数据云平台“天擎”,针对不同存储格式的数据源,建立了以GBASE和PostgreSQL底层存储架构为基础的气候专题数据库,采用基于配置文件的可插拔数据加工处理框架,并提供了具有数算一体能力的数据访问接口。CIPAS数据环境设计采用OBS(Object Storage Service)对象存储进行产品的管理,同时针对数据产品完整性和分布式集群管理建立了全流程的监控系统,实现了数据从采集、入库、存储、加工处理、访问、监控等各环节的支撑作用。目前,CIPAS3.0数据环境已投入业务使用,其建设成果在国家级业务单位和试点省份的试用显示出其在支撑业务应用能力与发展前景方面具备较好的基础。 展开更多
关键词 数据环境 气候监测预测 业务系统 数算一体
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5G时代中国传媒产业的解构与重构 被引量:19
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作者 刘珊 黄升民 《现代传播(中国传媒大学学报)》 CSSCI 北大核心 2020年第5期1-6,共6页
伴随着5G商用规模的不断扩大,传媒产业将面临着新一轮的解构与重构。第一,5G技术的应用将重构媒体产品的呈现方式和传播模式。第二,加速产业融合的进程,进而重塑传媒产业市场格局与产业生态。第三,会在具体的商用落地过程中推动传媒产... 伴随着5G商用规模的不断扩大,传媒产业将面临着新一轮的解构与重构。第一,5G技术的应用将重构媒体产品的呈现方式和传播模式。第二,加速产业融合的进程,进而重塑传媒产业市场格局与产业生态。第三,会在具体的商用落地过程中推动传媒产业进入国际化竞争与发展的新阶段。结合大数据、云计算和人工智能等相关技术,5G将从传输到内容、服务,对传媒产业的整个生态带来巨大改变,在解构原有产业生态的同时,也带来产业重构的全新可能。 展开更多
关键词 5G 传媒产业 数算 场景 商业模式
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坐标本征矢的谐振子表示及完备性 被引量:2
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作者 李体俊 《大学物理》 北大核心 2009年第1期25-27,共3页
借助粒子数算符的本征矢及其完备性,得到了用实数x、产生算符及粒子基态表示的矢量|x〉.以此为起点,证明了矢量|x〉是坐标算符的本征矢,坐标投影算符的积分是单位算符,坐标本征矢是正交归一的.因此,坐标本征矢集{|x〉}具有正交归一性和... 借助粒子数算符的本征矢及其完备性,得到了用实数x、产生算符及粒子基态表示的矢量|x〉.以此为起点,证明了矢量|x〉是坐标算符的本征矢,坐标投影算符的积分是单位算符,坐标本征矢是正交归一的.因此,坐标本征矢集{|x〉}具有正交归一性和完备性. 展开更多
关键词 粒子数算符的本征矢 坐标算符的本征矢 投影算符的积分 坐标本征矢的完备性
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位相相干态的数相高阶压缩 被引量:5
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作者 姚敏 许雪梅 《量子光学学报》 CSCD 1996年第3期135-142,共8页
本文根据Pegg-Barnett的量子相位理论和Hong-Mandel的高阶压缩概念,研究了有限维空间谐振子位相相干态中粒子数和相位的高阶压缩效应。研究结果表明,在特定的条件下。
关键词 位相相干态 粒子数算 高阶压缩 量子光学
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Experimental verification of mathematical model for multiphase flow in air-agitated seed precipitation tank 被引量:3
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作者 陈乔平 闫红杰 +1 位作者 葛世恒 周孑民 《Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2011年第7期1680-1684,共5页
In order to check the validity of the mathematical model for analyzing the flow field in the air-agitated seed precipitation tank,a scaled down experimental apparatus was designed and the colored tracer and KCl tracer... In order to check the validity of the mathematical model for analyzing the flow field in the air-agitated seed precipitation tank,a scaled down experimental apparatus was designed and the colored tracer and KCl tracer were added in the apparatus to follow the real flow line.Virtue tracers were considered in the mathematical model and the algorithm of tracers was built.The comparison of the results between the experiment and numerical calculation shows that the time of the tracer flows out of stirring tube are 40 s in the experiment and 42 s in numerical calculated result.The transient diffusion process and the solution residence time of the numerical calculation are in good agreement with the experimental results,which indicates that the mathematical model is reliable and can be used to predict the flow field of the air-agitated seed precipitation tank. 展开更多
关键词 model experiment numerical simulation multiphase flow seed precipitation
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EDLC charging performance for microgrid applications 被引量:9
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作者 徐青山 卞海红 赵伟然 《Journal of Southeast University(English Edition)》 EI CAS 2010年第3期415-420,共6页
In order to review storage performance of the electric double layer capacitor (EDLC) in microgrid applications, charging time and storage efficiency issues are mainly studied aiming at three different charging modes... In order to review storage performance of the electric double layer capacitor (EDLC) in microgrid applications, charging time and storage efficiency issues are mainly studied aiming at three different charging modes, including the constant voltage charging mode (CVCM), the constant current charging mode (CCCM) and the constant power charging mode (CPCM), based on the practical EDLC product. Numerical calculation methods are presented for different charging modes, and the charging efficiency is also reviewed with strict mathematical deductions, which is validated to be accurate enough and applicable through a simple case with the PV/EDLC system illustration. Finally, trade-off problems between charging time and energy loss are also studied. Research results show that the CPCM is more suitable for microgrid networks compared with the traditional constant-voltage and constant-current charging modes. The hybrid charging method is recommended to save energy and keep high efficiency relatively at the same time. However, how to manage the combination percentage of different charging modes in a reasonable way should be dealt with according to the practical requirements. 展开更多
关键词 electric double layer capacitor (EDLC) energy storage charge evaluation numerical calculation trade-off
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Shear resistance performance of steel-concrete-steel composite shear wall 被引量:3
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作者 韦芳芳 查斌 +1 位作者 赵海波 马欣 《Journal of Southeast University(English Edition)》 EI CAS 2012年第1期73-78,共6页
For a deeper understanding of the shear resistance performance of the steel-concrete-steel composite shear wall, the main influence factors such as the thicknesses of the steel plates and the concrete, the strength gr... For a deeper understanding of the shear resistance performance of the steel-concrete-steel composite shear wall, the main influence factors such as the thicknesses of the steel plates and the concrete, the strength grades of the concrete and the span-depth ratios of the composite wall, which have impacts on the shear resistance performance of the composite shear wail, are analyzed by the numerical simulation method. Meanwhile, the simplified calculation formulae of the initial elastic lateral-resisting stiffness and the shear bearing capacity of the composite shear wall are also proposed. The research shows that with the increase in the thicknesses of the steel plates and the concrete and the increase in the strength grades of the concrete, the shear performance of the shear wall improves obviously; the span-depth ratios of the composite wall have a significant effect on the initial elastic lateral- resisting stiffness, but a small effect on the shear bearing capacity. Comparing the results of the simplified calculation formulae with those of the nonlinear finite element method, it is obvious that the presented formulae are reasonable and meet the real force state of the structure. These conclusions can serve as a preliminary design reference for the steel-concrete- steel composite shear wall. 展开更多
关键词 steel-concrete-steel composite shear wall shearresistance performance influence factor calculation formula
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An Analysis of Observed Ocean Currents Data and Numerical Simulation in the Offshore Area of Jiaonan 被引量:3
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作者 刘伟峰 孙英兰 张学庆 《Marine Science Bulletin》 CAS 2006年第2期1-11,共11页
Based on the diurnal consecutively observed data in the offshore area of Jiaonan in 2005, the paper tries to make a preliminary analysis of the specificity of ocean currents, tidal current property and residual curren... Based on the diurnal consecutively observed data in the offshore area of Jiaonan in 2005, the paper tries to make a preliminary analysis of the specificity of ocean currents, tidal current property and residual current property in the area in observing dates. Then on the basis of observed data analysis and by employing the split-step method, the paper conducts a numerical simulation of the tidal current field, which can show the M2 tidal constituent tidal wave system, current ellipse distribution, maximum current velocity distribution and time-dependent current field. The calculated results agree well with the observed data, which can on the one hand reflect the basic specificities of temporal and spatial distribution of the M2 tidal constituent current field to some extent, and, on the other hand, offer more information about the hydrodynamic condition. So the paper would provide a scientific basis for the making of sea environment protection plans in the offshore area of Jiaonan under certain conditions. 展开更多
关键词 ocean currents observed data numerical calculation Jiaonan
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测不准关系量子场论基本理论问题再探讨
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作者 李淮江 周祖珍 《云南师范大学学报(自然科学版)》 2001年第1期46-49,共4页
文章推导出量子场论里的测不准关系 ,并解释其物理意义。量子力学里的测不准关系在量子场论里不成立 ,这两类测不准关系属于不同的理论体系并适用于不同的物理实体。
关键词 测不准关系 相位算符 粒子数算 量子场 BOSE场 FERMI场 时间-能量测不准关系
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