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课堂上那一条无形的“线”——周卫东老师《认识整万数》教学赏析
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作者 赵红婷 《新教师》 2014年第2期59-60,共2页
认识整万数,其实质是对数位结构的整体把握。从万以内数到整万数,这是认数的一次飞跃,也是数级的一次拓展。不管是认数、读数,还是写数,都与数位结构息息相关。课前,周老师设计了四个问题,引领学生开展小研究,课堂上的大多数时间,师生... 认识整万数,其实质是对数位结构的整体把握。从万以内数到整万数,这是认数的一次飞跃,也是数级的一次拓展。不管是认数、读数,还是写数,都与数位结构息息相关。课前,周老师设计了四个问题,引领学生开展小研究,课堂上的大多数时间,师生都在交流展示,看似随意,但形散而神不散,适时的点拨透露着深意。教师抓住了一条无形的"线"——数位结构,以数位结构的拓展、对应、分隔贯穿始终,使课堂教学达到了一定的深度。 展开更多
关键词 整万数 周卫东 进率 交流展示 摆数 课堂教学 数级 计数单位 十进 统整
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“大数的认识”解题方法
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作者 李斌 《数学小灵通(烧脑版)(中高年级)》 2017年第9期4-7,共4页
小朋友,"六数的认识"是你认数范围的一次扩展,也是你系统整理整数概念、读写法则等基础知识的重要阶段。学习的重点是万以上数的读法、写法,十进制计数法,以及用万、亿为单位表示大数,探索简单规律,要注意中间或末尾有0的大数的读法... 小朋友,"六数的认识"是你认数范围的一次扩展,也是你系统整理整数概念、读写法则等基础知识的重要阶段。学习的重点是万以上数的读法、写法,十进制计数法,以及用万、亿为单位表示大数,探索简单规律,要注意中间或末尾有0的大数的读法、写法。运用这些知识解决简单实际问题时,还要注意归纳总结解决问题的方法。 展开更多
关键词 十进制计数法 单位表示 解题方法 数位顺序表 计数单位 数级 最高位 已知信息 推理分析 四舍五入法
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《认识整万数》教学设计与课后反思
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作者 刘映娟 《小学教学研究》 2016年第4期43-45,共3页
一、教学内容苏教版数学四年级下册第10~11页(练一练,练习二1~3题)。二、教学目标1.使学生在具体的活动中,感受大数的意义,了解十进制计数法,认识计数单位万、十万、百万和千万,会根据数级正确地读、写整万数。2.使学生通过了解一些... 一、教学内容苏教版数学四年级下册第10~11页(练一练,练习二1~3题)。二、教学目标1.使学生在具体的活动中,感受大数的意义,了解十进制计数法,认识计数单位万、十万、百万和千万,会根据数级正确地读、写整万数。2.使学生通过了解一些具体事物数量的多少,感受大数目在生活和学习中的价值,培养学生数学学习的兴趣。 展开更多
关键词 整万数 十进制计数法 计数单位 数形结合 苏教版 数位顺序表 数级 教材分析 课后反思 设计说明
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数字口译教学探究 被引量:13
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作者 杨莉 《中国科技翻译》 北大核心 2010年第4期38-40,共3页
数字口译对学习者来说是个难点。本文根据教学实践和学生反馈,结合对部分口译员的调查,总结了数字口译的特点与方法,提出数字口译应首先强化数级差异训练,口译时不拘泥于单一法则,可根据自身对数字的感知习惯,形成一套个人熟悉并相对固... 数字口译对学习者来说是个难点。本文根据教学实践和学生反馈,结合对部分口译员的调查,总结了数字口译的特点与方法,提出数字口译应首先强化数级差异训练,口译时不拘泥于单一法则,可根据自身对数字的感知习惯,形成一套个人熟悉并相对固定的听译笔记系统,以提高数字口译质量。 展开更多
关键词 数字口译 数级 转换 综合训练
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怎样教会维吾尔族学生用汉语称读数字 被引量:3
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作者 赵学会 《语文建设》 CSSCI 北大核心 1994年第11期26-27,共2页
怎样教会维吾尔族学生用汉语称读数字赵学会一、为何用汉语称读数字是维吾尔族(以下简称“维族”)学生的难点(一)级位不同。汉语称数法是四位一级,即个级、万级、亿级等,每级有四位;维吾尔语(以下简称“维语”)称数法是三位一... 怎样教会维吾尔族学生用汉语称读数字赵学会一、为何用汉语称读数字是维吾尔族(以下简称“维族”)学生的难点(一)级位不同。汉语称数法是四位一级,即个级、万级、亿级等,每级有四位;维吾尔语(以下简称“维语”)称数法是三位一级,即个级、千级、万级、十亿级等,... 展开更多
关键词 维吾尔族学生 称数法 维吾尔语 级位 数位顺序表 数级 八十四 双语教学 分节 码数
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High-order generalized screen propagator migration based on particle swarm optimization 被引量:2
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作者 何润 尤加春 +3 位作者 刘斌 王彦春 邓世广 张丰麒 《Applied Geophysics》 SCIE CSCD 2017年第1期64-72,189,190,共11页
Various migration methods have been proposed to image high-angle geological structures and media with strong lateral velocity variations; however, the problems of low precision and high computational cost remain unres... Various migration methods have been proposed to image high-angle geological structures and media with strong lateral velocity variations; however, the problems of low precision and high computational cost remain unresolved. To describe the seismic wave propagation in media with lateral velocity variations and to image high-angle structures, we propose the generalized screen propagator based on particle swarm optimization (PSO-GSP), for the precise fitting of the single-square-root operator. We use the 2D SEG/EAGE salt model to test the proposed PSO-GSP migration method to image the faults beneath the salt dome and compare the results to those of the conventional high-order generalized screen propagator (GSP) migration and split-step Fourier (SSF) migration. Moreover, we use 2D marine data from the South China Sea to show that the PSO-GSP migration can better image strong reflectors than conventional imaging methods. 展开更多
关键词 particle swarm optimization generalized screen propagator Taylor series seismic migration one-way wave operator
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Distortion Behavior for SOI MOSFET
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作者 张国艳 黄如 +1 位作者 张兴 王阳元 《Journal of Semiconductors》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2003年第8期809-812,共4页
Distortion analysis of SOI MOS transistor is presented.By the power series method,the distortion behaviors of FD (fully depleted) and RC (recessed channel) SOI MOS transistor configurations are investigated.It is show... Distortion analysis of SOI MOS transistor is presented.By the power series method,the distortion behaviors of FD (fully depleted) and RC (recessed channel) SOI MOS transistor configurations are investigated.It is shown that the distortion figures deteriorate with the scaling down of channel length,and the RC SOI device shows better distortion performance than the FD SOI device.At the same time,the experimental data show that the ineffective body contact can lead to an increase of the harmonic amplitude due to the bulk resistance.The presented results give an intuitive knowledge for the design of low distortion mixed signal integrated system. 展开更多
关键词 distortion behavior power series method SOI MOSFET
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Method for eliminating zero-order image in digital holography
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作者 刘雯雯 康新 +1 位作者 戴宜全 何小元 《Journal of Southeast University(English Edition)》 EI CAS 2009年第1期113-116,共4页
For eliminating the zero-order image in digital holography, a new method using the differential of the hologram intensity instead of the hologram itself for numerical reconstruction is proposed. This method is based o... For eliminating the zero-order image in digital holography, a new method using the differential of the hologram intensity instead of the hologram itself for numerical reconstruction is proposed. This method is based on digital image processing. By analyzing the spatial spectrum of the off-axis digital hologram, it theoretically proves that the zero-order image can be effectively eliminated by differential before reconstruction. Then, the detected hologram is processed in the program with differential and reconstruction. Both the theoretical analysis and digital reconstruction results show that it can effectively eliminate the large bright spot in the center of the reconstructed image caused by the zero-order image, improve the image quality significantly, and render a better contrast of the reconstructed image. This method is very simple and convenient due to no superfluous optical elements and requiring only one time record. 展开更多
关键词 digital holography zero-order image digital image processing Fresnel integral
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A Note on Tight Frames 被引量:1
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作者 李登峰 战阴伟 《Chinese Quarterly Journal of Mathematics》 CSCD 2002年第4期48-51,共4页
Suppose that Φ(x)∈L 2(R) with compact support and V= span{Φ(x-k)|k∈Z}. In this note, we prove that if {Φ(x-k)k|k∈Z} is tight frame with bound 1 in V, then {Φ(x-k)|k∈Z} must be an orthonormal basis of V.
关键词 FRAME tight frame orthonormal basis
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System-Level Modeling and Simulation of Force-Balance MEMS Accelerometers 被引量:1
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作者 张宇峰 刘晓为 陈伟平 《Journal of Semiconductors》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2008年第5期917-922,共6页
This paper presents two approaches for system-level simulation of force-balance accelerometers. The derivation of the system-level model is elaborated and simulation results are obtained from the implementation of tho... This paper presents two approaches for system-level simulation of force-balance accelerometers. The derivation of the system-level model is elaborated and simulation results are obtained from the implementation of those strategies on the fabricated silicon force-balance MEMS accelerometer. The mathematical model presented is implemented in VHDL- AMS and SIMULINK TM,respectively. The simulation results from the two approaches are compared and show a slight difference. Using VHDL-AMS is flexible,reusable,and more accurate. But there is not a mature solver developed for the language and this approach takes more time, while the simulation model can be easily built and quickly evaluated using SIMULINK. 展开更多
关键词 MEMS force-balance accelerometers system-level simulation mathematical model
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The Precise Order and Singular Directions of Meromorphic Functions 被引量:2
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作者 张学莲 《Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology》 EI CAS 1997年第1期14-18,共5页
The rnemmorphic functions of positive order(both finite positive order and infinite order) are discussed.First,the precise order and type function are given by using the characteristic function.Then some singular dire... The rnemmorphic functions of positive order(both finite positive order and infinite order) are discussed.First,the precise order and type function are given by using the characteristic function.Then some singular directions are defined and their existence is proved. 展开更多
关键词 metamorphic function singular direction precise order
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Vibrational Spectra of Nonrigid Molecule HCP in an Algebraic Model
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作者 侯喜文 乔安钦 成传明 《Chinese Journal of Chemical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2006年第6期478-480,共3页
An algebraic Harniltonian for the two coupled nonlinear vibrations of highly excited nonrigid molecule HCP was presented. The Hamiltonian reduces to the conventional one in a limit which was expressed in terms of harm... An algebraic Harniltonian for the two coupled nonlinear vibrations of highly excited nonrigid molecule HCP was presented. The Hamiltonian reduces to the conventional one in a limit which was expressed in terms of harmonic oscillator operators. It showed that the algebraic model can better reproduce the data than the conventional model by fitting the observed data of HCP. 展开更多
关键词 Vibrational energy levels Algebraic methods Fermi resonances
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Random α-Bloch Function
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作者 郭继东 刘品 《Chinese Quarterly Journal of Mathematics》 CSCD 2001年第4期100-103,共4页
In this note, we consider power series f w(z)=∑∞n=0a ne iw n z nwhere moduli a n of the coefficients are given but the argument α n are random. We discuss the conditions of f w is in α_ Bloch space ... In this note, we consider power series f w(z)=∑∞n=0a ne iw n z nwhere moduli a n of the coefficients are given but the argument α n are random. We discuss the conditions of f w is in α_ Bloch space and little α_ Bloch space. Our results generalize Anderson, Clunie and Pommerenke's. 展开更多
关键词 random power series α_ Bloch space little α_ Bloch space
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STUDY AND IMPROVEMENT OF MLS RELATIONAL DATA MODEL
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作者 王立松 丁秋林 《Transactions of Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics》 EI 2003年第2期236-242,共7页
The conception of multilevel security (MLS) is commonly used in the study of data model for secure database. But there are some limitations in the basic MLS model, such as inference channels. The availability and data... The conception of multilevel security (MLS) is commonly used in the study of data model for secure database. But there are some limitations in the basic MLS model, such as inference channels. The availability and data integrity of the system are seriously constrained by it′s 'No Read Up, No Write Down' property in the basic MLS model. In order to eliminate the covert channels, the polyinstantiation and the cover story are used in the new data model. The read and write rules have been redefined for improving the agility and usability of the system based on the MLS model. All the methods in the improved data model make the system more secure, agile and usable. 展开更多
关键词 data model multilevel secure database covert channels POLYINSTANTIATION cover story
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浅议幂级数逐项积分、逐项微分后的收敛域
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作者 卞瑞玲 《济南大学学报(社会科学版)》 1991年第2期74-76,共3页
如果幂数级数: Sum form n=0 to ∞ (a<sub>n</sub>x<sup>n</sup>=a<sub>0</sub>+a<sub>1</sub>x+a<sub>2</sub>x<sup>2</sup>+…+a<sub>n</sub>... 如果幂数级数: Sum form n=0 to ∞ (a<sub>n</sub>x<sup>n</sup>=a<sub>0</sub>+a<sub>1</sub>x+a<sub>2</sub>x<sup>2</sup>+…+a<sub>n</sub>x<sup>n</sup>+…) (1) 的收敛区间是(-R,R),则将幂级数(1)在(-R,R)内逐项积分、逐项微分后所得的幂级数分别为: 展开更多
关键词 逐项微分 逐项积分 收敛域 收敛区间 函数项级数 阿贝尔判别法 一致收敛 半闭区间 数级 收敛性定理
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Modular Transformation Formula for Certain Series
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作者 焦荣政 朱小林 《Chinese Quarterly Journal of Mathematics》 CSCD 2001年第2期94-97,共4页
In this paper we correct a transformation formula given by T.M.Apostol in reference [1]. Using this formula, we get an estimation of ζ(3).
关键词 SERIES modular transformation Bernoulli polynomial zeta_function RESIDUE
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The σ-duals of Sequence Spaces
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作者 李龙锁 吴雅娟 赵玟亨 《Chinese Quarterly Journal of Mathematics》 CSCD 2001年第2期30-36,共7页
In this paper, the σ_duals of two classes important sequence spaces l 1(X) and l ∞(X) are investigated, and shows that some topology properties of locally convex space (X,τ) can be characterized by the σ _dua... In this paper, the σ_duals of two classes important sequence spaces l 1(X) and l ∞(X) are investigated, and shows that some topology properties of locally convex space (X,τ) can be characterized by the σ _duals. The criterions of bounded sets in l 1(X) and l ∞(X ) with respect to the weak topologies generated by the σ _duals are obtained. Furthermore, a Schur type result and an automatic continuity theorem of matrix transformation are established. 展开更多
关键词 sequence spaces σ_duals subseries convergence
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推广的Picard例外值
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作者 杨凌 《苏州教育学院学报》 1994年第1期84-85,62,共3页
通常,若f(r)为开平面上亚纯函数,a为任一复数,若f(r)-a没有零点,则称a为f(r)的Picard例外值。由Picard定理可知,任一超越整函数取任意有穷复数无穷多次,至多有一个例外值。所以超越整函数至多有一个Picard例外值。以下作一推广: 定义:... 通常,若f(r)为开平面上亚纯函数,a为任一复数,若f(r)-a没有零点,则称a为f(r)的Picard例外值。由Picard定理可知,任一超越整函数取任意有穷复数无穷多次,至多有一个例外值。所以超越整函数至多有一个Picard例外值。以下作一推广: 定义:若T(r,g(r))=0{T(r,f(r))},且f(r)-g(r)只有有限多个零点,则称g(r)为f(r)的Picard例外函数,其中f(r)为超越整函数,g(r)为整函数。 对Picard例外函数,有 性质1:f(r)为一超越整函数,则f(r)的Picard例外函数至多有一个。 以上性质的证明,完全依赖于以下一个定理: 展开更多
关键词 PICARD 例外值 超越整函数 开平面 有穷 完全重值 辐角 不动点 零多项式 数级
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Mix design method of asphalt rubber open-graded friction course and its application in overlay 被引量:1
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作者 白琦峰 钱振东 曹荣吉 《Journal of Southeast University(English Edition)》 EI CAS 2009年第3期395-399,共5页
The mix design method of asphalt rubber open-graded friction course (AR-OGFC) by the Marshall test and key technologies of AR-OGFC overlay are studied. Based on the draindown test, the stripping test and the Marshal... The mix design method of asphalt rubber open-graded friction course (AR-OGFC) by the Marshall test and key technologies of AR-OGFC overlay are studied. Based on the draindown test, the stripping test and the Marshall test by different beating times, the asphalt content estimating method and Marshall beat criterion are studied. It is found that the asphalt content of AR-OGFC can be estimated by the formula of Arizona, and the proper Marshall test criterion for AR-OGFC is 50 beats on both sides. By analyzing the influence of gradation on OGFC performance, the gradation of AR-OGFC is recommended, and the amount of aggregate passing 4. 75 mm should be minimized for AR-OGFC. Through investigation of AR-OGFC overlay projects, key technologies such as the treatment of underlying pavement and the selection of tack coat are advanced, and modified emulsified asphalt should be used in AR-OGFC overlay tack coat. 展开更多
关键词 asphalt rubber open-graded friction course beat time of Marshall test tack coat
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三位一节的数字表示法不宜改
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作者 黄中军 《数学教学通讯(教师阅读)》 1994年第6期17-17,共1页
贵刊1994年第2期刊登了王善瑞同志的文章《三位一节的数字表示法应改进》,文中提出了三位一节的数字表示法的优缺点,改进的必要性和改进方法,读后很有启发.但笔者仍认为三位一节的数字表示法不宜改,因为三位一节的数字表示法不仅属于中... 贵刊1994年第2期刊登了王善瑞同志的文章《三位一节的数字表示法应改进》,文中提出了三位一节的数字表示法的优缺点,改进的必要性和改进方法,读后很有启发.但笔者仍认为三位一节的数字表示法不宜改,因为三位一节的数字表示法不仅属于中国,而且属于世界.在英语中(以美国习惯为例)没有“万”、“亿”这样的数学单位,而有的是“百”(hundred)、“千”(thousand.10<sup>3</sup>)、“百万”(million 10<sup>6</sup>),“十亿”(billion 10<sup>9</sup>)、“万亿”(trillion 10<sup>12</sup>)等,除 hundred 外。 展开更多
关键词 hundred thousand trillion 文中 法应 数级 国际意义
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