To improve the nonlinear approximating ability of cerebellar model articulation controller(CMAC), by introducing the Gauss basis functions and the similarity measure based addressing scheme, a new kind of fuzzy CMAC...To improve the nonlinear approximating ability of cerebellar model articulation controller(CMAC), by introducing the Gauss basis functions and the similarity measure based addressing scheme, a new kind of fuzzy CMAC with Gauss basis functions(GFCMAC) was presented. Moreover, based upon the improvement of the self organizing feature map algorithm of Kohonen, the structural self organizing algorithm for GFCMAC(SOGFCMAC) was proposed. Simulation results show that adopting the Gauss basis functions and fuzzy techniques can remarkably improve the nonlinear approximating capacity of CMAC. Compared with the traditional CMAC,CMAC with general basis functions and fuzzy CMAC(FCMAC), SOGFCMAC has the obvious advantages in the aspects of the convergent speed, approximating accuracy and structural self organizing.展开更多
Up to now, the primary method for studying critical porosity and porous media are experimental measurements and data analysis. There are few references on how to numerically calculate porosity at the critical point, p...Up to now, the primary method for studying critical porosity and porous media are experimental measurements and data analysis. There are few references on how to numerically calculate porosity at the critical point, pore fluid-related parameters, or framework-related parameters. So in this article, we provide a method for calculating these elastic parameters and use this method to analyze gas-bearing samples. We first derive three linear equations for numerical calculations. They are the equation of density p versus porosity Ф, density times the square of compressional wave velocity p Vp^2 versus porosity, and density times the square of shear wave velocity pVs^2 versus porosity. Here porosity is viewed as an independent variable and the other parameters are dependent variables. We elaborate on the calculation steps and provide some notes. Then we use our method to analyze gas-bearing sandstone samples. In the calculations, density and P- and S-velocities are input data and we calculate eleven relative parameters for porous fluid, framework, and critical point. In the end, by comparing our results with experiment measurements, we prove the viability of the method.展开更多
The traditional "dephase and sum" algorithms for over/under data combination estimate the ghost operator by assuming a calm sea surface. However, the real sea surface is typically rough, which invalidates the calm s...The traditional "dephase and sum" algorithms for over/under data combination estimate the ghost operator by assuming a calm sea surface. However, the real sea surface is typically rough, which invalidates the calm sea surface assumption. Hence, the traditional "dephase and sum" algorithms might produce poor-quality results in rough sea conditions. We propose an adaptive over/under data combination method, which adaptively estimates the amplitude spectrum of the ghost operator from the over/under data, and then over/under data combinations are implemented using the estimated ghost operators. A synthetic single shot gather is used to verify the performance of the proposed method in rough sea surface conditions and a real triple over/under dataset demonstrates the method performance.展开更多
An NT-MT combined method based on nodal test (NT) and measurement test (MT) is developed for gross error detection and data reconciliation for industrial application. The NT-MT combined method makes use of both NT and...An NT-MT combined method based on nodal test (NT) and measurement test (MT) is developed for gross error detection and data reconciliation for industrial application. The NT-MT combined method makes use of both NT and MT tests and this combination helps to overcome the defects in the respective methods. It also avoids any artificial manipulation and eliminates the huge combinatorial problem that is created in the combined method based on the nodal test in the case of more than one gross error for a large process system. Serial compensation strategy is also used to avoid the decrease of the coefficient matrix rank during the computation of the proposed method. Simulation results show that the proposed method is very effective and possesses good performance.展开更多
A modified Gurson-Tvergaard-Needleman (GTN) model that accounts for the mixed (isotropic and kinematic) hardening of cast steel GS-20Mn5V was developed and implemented in the finite dement program ABAQUS/Standard ...A modified Gurson-Tvergaard-Needleman (GTN) model that accounts for the mixed (isotropic and kinematic) hardening of cast steel GS-20Mn5V was developed and implemented in the finite dement program ABAQUS/Standard via a user-defined material subroutine UMAT. This model couples the stress state and damage evolution (pore volume fraction increase) by a classic method that assumes that the total void volume fraction is divided into a nucleation and a growth part. A parametric study was conducted to assess the effect of modified GTN model parameters on mechanical properties such as the nucleation, growth and coalescence of voids and to obtain the optimal parameter combination by the orthogonal test method. The predicted load-displacement curves of notched specimens with the optimal parameters are favorably compared to the experimental curves. Therefore, the modified GTN model can be used to predict the damage evaluation and fracture behavior of GS-20Mn5V.展开更多
The techniques to forecast available parking space(APS) are indispensable components for parking guidance systems(PGS). According to the data collected in Newcastle upon Tyne, England, the changing characteristics of ...The techniques to forecast available parking space(APS) are indispensable components for parking guidance systems(PGS). According to the data collected in Newcastle upon Tyne, England, the changing characteristics of APS were studied. Thereafter, aiming to build up a multi-step APS forecasting model that provides richer information than a conventional one-step model, the largest Lyapunov exponents(largest LEs) method was introduced into PGS. By experimental tests conducted using the same dataset, its prediction performance was compared with traditional wavelet neural network(WNN) method in both one-step and multi-step processes. Based on the results, a new multi-step forecasting model called WNN-LE method was proposed, where WNN, which enjoys a more accurate performance along with a better learning ability in short-term forecasting, was applied in the early forecast steps while the Lyapunov exponent prediction method in the latter steps precisely reflect the chaotic feature in latter forecast period. The MSE of APS forecasting for one hour time period can be reduced from 83.1 to 27.1(in a parking building with 492 berths) by using largest LEs method instead of WNN and further reduced to 19.0 by conducted the new method.展开更多
Considering the problem of mode ranks revealing of d-dimensional array (tensor) given in canonical form,we propose fast algorithm based on cross approximation of Gram matrices of unfoldings.
This paper proposes a novel microphone array speech denoising scheme based on tensor filtering methods including truncated HOSVD(High-Order Singular Value Decomposition), low rank tensor approximation and multi-mode W...This paper proposes a novel microphone array speech denoising scheme based on tensor filtering methods including truncated HOSVD(High-Order Singular Value Decomposition), low rank tensor approximation and multi-mode Wiener filtering. Microphone array speech signal is represented in three-order tensor space with channel, time, and spectrum modes and then tensor filtering model can be designed to process the multiway array data. As to the first method, noise can be reduced through the truncated HOSVD which is a simple scheme in tensor processing. It is more accurate to find the lower-rank approximation of the three-order tensor with Tucker model. Then MDL(Minimum Description Length) criterion is used to estimate the optimal tensor rank in the second method. Further, multimode Wiener filtering approach upon tensor analysis can be considered as the spanning of one-mode wiener filtering. How to take advantages of tensor model to obtain a set of filters is the heart of the novel scheme. The performances of the proposed three approaches are evaluated with objective indexes and listening quality test. The experimental results indicate that the proposed tenor filtering methods have potential ability of retrieving the target signal from noisy microphone array signal and the multi-mode Wiener filtering method provides the best denoising results among the three ones.展开更多
In the preceding paper (Commun. Theor. Phys. 51 (2009) 321) we have recommended a convenient method for disentangling exponential operators. In this work we use this method for disentangling exponential operators ...In the preceding paper (Commun. Theor. Phys. 51 (2009) 321) we have recommended a convenient method for disentangling exponential operators. In this work we use this method for disentangling exponential operators composed of angular momentum operators. We mainly desentangle the form of exp[2hJz + g J+ + kJ_] as the ordering exp(... J+)exp(... Jz)exp(... J_), we employ the Schwinger Bose realization J_ = bta, J+ = atb, Jz=(ata - btb)/2 to fulfil this task, without appealing to Lie algebra method. Note that this operator's desentanglng is different from its decomposition in normal ordering.展开更多
The group classification is carried out on the nonlinear wave equation utt = f(x,u, ux)uzz + g(x,u,uz) by using the preliminary group classification approach. The generators of equivalence group are determined an...The group classification is carried out on the nonlinear wave equation utt = f(x,u, ux)uzz + g(x,u,uz) by using the preliminary group classification approach. The generators of equivalence group are determined and the corresponding reduced forms are obtained. The result of the work is shown in table form.展开更多
Many systems of fuzzy linear equations do not have solutions when the solution concept is based on α cuts and interval arithmetic. In this paper,we establish the relations between the systems of fuzzy linear equation...Many systems of fuzzy linear equations do not have solutions when the solution concept is based on α cuts and interval arithmetic. In this paper,we establish the relations between the systems of fuzzy linear equations and the possibilistic linear programming problems and present an alternative method of solving the systems of fuzzy linear equations.展开更多
In a recent article [Commun. Theor. Phys. (Beijing, China) 47 (2007) 270], Cao et al. gave some nontrivial solutions of a Riccati equation by using symbolic and algebra computation. They took these solutions, whic...In a recent article [Commun. Theor. Phys. (Beijing, China) 47 (2007) 270], Cao et al. gave some nontrivial solutions of a Riccati equation by using symbolic and algebra computation. They took these solutions, which are in the form of q-deformed hyperbolic and triangular functions as new solutions. In this comment, we will show that these solutions are just the special cases of some known solutions of the Riccati equation and thus they are not new solutions.展开更多
In this paper, we discuss the counting prob lem of an order n-group of set (A 1,A 2,…,A n) which satisfies ∪ni=1A i={a 1,a 2,…,a m} and one of the following: (1) ∩ni=1A i=Φ; (2) ∩ni=1A i={b 1,b 2,…,b k};(3)...In this paper, we discuss the counting prob lem of an order n-group of set (A 1,A 2,…,A n) which satisfies ∪ni=1A i={a 1,a 2,…,a m} and one of the following: (1) ∩ni=1A i=Φ; (2) ∩ni=1A i={b 1,b 2,…,b k};(3) ∩ni=1A 1{b 1,b 2,…,b k}; (4) A i≠Φ (i=1,2,…,k). We solve these problems by element analytical meth od.展开更多
文摘To improve the nonlinear approximating ability of cerebellar model articulation controller(CMAC), by introducing the Gauss basis functions and the similarity measure based addressing scheme, a new kind of fuzzy CMAC with Gauss basis functions(GFCMAC) was presented. Moreover, based upon the improvement of the self organizing feature map algorithm of Kohonen, the structural self organizing algorithm for GFCMAC(SOGFCMAC) was proposed. Simulation results show that adopting the Gauss basis functions and fuzzy techniques can remarkably improve the nonlinear approximating capacity of CMAC. Compared with the traditional CMAC,CMAC with general basis functions and fuzzy CMAC(FCMAC), SOGFCMAC has the obvious advantages in the aspects of the convergent speed, approximating accuracy and structural self organizing.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No.40874052)the Key Laboratory of Geo-detection (China University of Geosciences,Beijing),Ministry of Education
文摘Up to now, the primary method for studying critical porosity and porous media are experimental measurements and data analysis. There are few references on how to numerically calculate porosity at the critical point, pore fluid-related parameters, or framework-related parameters. So in this article, we provide a method for calculating these elastic parameters and use this method to analyze gas-bearing samples. We first derive three linear equations for numerical calculations. They are the equation of density p versus porosity Ф, density times the square of compressional wave velocity p Vp^2 versus porosity, and density times the square of shear wave velocity pVs^2 versus porosity. Here porosity is viewed as an independent variable and the other parameters are dependent variables. We elaborate on the calculation steps and provide some notes. Then we use our method to analyze gas-bearing sandstone samples. In the calculations, density and P- and S-velocities are input data and we calculate eleven relative parameters for porous fluid, framework, and critical point. In the end, by comparing our results with experiment measurements, we prove the viability of the method.
文摘The traditional "dephase and sum" algorithms for over/under data combination estimate the ghost operator by assuming a calm sea surface. However, the real sea surface is typically rough, which invalidates the calm sea surface assumption. Hence, the traditional "dephase and sum" algorithms might produce poor-quality results in rough sea conditions. We propose an adaptive over/under data combination method, which adaptively estimates the amplitude spectrum of the ghost operator from the over/under data, and then over/under data combinations are implemented using the estimated ghost operators. A synthetic single shot gather is used to verify the performance of the proposed method in rough sea surface conditions and a real triple over/under dataset demonstrates the method performance.
基金Supported by the National Creative Research Groups Science Foundation of China (No.60421002) and the National "TenthFive-Year" Science and Technology Research Program of China (2004BA204B08).
文摘An NT-MT combined method based on nodal test (NT) and measurement test (MT) is developed for gross error detection and data reconciliation for industrial application. The NT-MT combined method makes use of both NT and MT tests and this combination helps to overcome the defects in the respective methods. It also avoids any artificial manipulation and eliminates the huge combinatorial problem that is created in the combined method based on the nodal test in the case of more than one gross error for a large process system. Serial compensation strategy is also used to avoid the decrease of the coefficient matrix rank during the computation of the proposed method. Simulation results show that the proposed method is very effective and possesses good performance.
基金The National Key Research and Development Program of China(No.2017YFC0805103)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.51578137,51438002,51108075)the Open Research Fund Program of Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Engineering Mechanics
文摘A modified Gurson-Tvergaard-Needleman (GTN) model that accounts for the mixed (isotropic and kinematic) hardening of cast steel GS-20Mn5V was developed and implemented in the finite dement program ABAQUS/Standard via a user-defined material subroutine UMAT. This model couples the stress state and damage evolution (pore volume fraction increase) by a classic method that assumes that the total void volume fraction is divided into a nucleation and a growth part. A parametric study was conducted to assess the effect of modified GTN model parameters on mechanical properties such as the nucleation, growth and coalescence of voids and to obtain the optimal parameter combination by the orthogonal test method. The predicted load-displacement curves of notched specimens with the optimal parameters are favorably compared to the experimental curves. Therefore, the modified GTN model can be used to predict the damage evaluation and fracture behavior of GS-20Mn5V.
基金Project(2012CB725402)supported by the National Key Basic Research Program of ChinaProjects(51338003,50908051)supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China
文摘The techniques to forecast available parking space(APS) are indispensable components for parking guidance systems(PGS). According to the data collected in Newcastle upon Tyne, England, the changing characteristics of APS were studied. Thereafter, aiming to build up a multi-step APS forecasting model that provides richer information than a conventional one-step model, the largest Lyapunov exponents(largest LEs) method was introduced into PGS. By experimental tests conducted using the same dataset, its prediction performance was compared with traditional wavelet neural network(WNN) method in both one-step and multi-step processes. Based on the results, a new multi-step forecasting model called WNN-LE method was proposed, where WNN, which enjoys a more accurate performance along with a better learning ability in short-term forecasting, was applied in the early forecast steps while the Lyapunov exponent prediction method in the latter steps precisely reflect the chaotic feature in latter forecast period. The MSE of APS forecasting for one hour time period can be reduced from 83.1 to 27.1(in a parking building with 492 berths) by using largest LEs method instead of WNN and further reduced to 19.0 by conducted the new method.
基金supported by RFBR grants 08-01-00115supported by RFBR grants 09- 01-12058+1 种基金RFBR/DFG grant 09-01-91332Priority Research Program of Dep.Math. RAS No.3 and 5
文摘Considering the problem of mode ranks revealing of d-dimensional array (tensor) given in canonical form,we propose fast algorithm based on cross approximation of Gram matrices of unfoldings.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.61571044,No.11590772,No.61473041 and No.61620106002)
文摘This paper proposes a novel microphone array speech denoising scheme based on tensor filtering methods including truncated HOSVD(High-Order Singular Value Decomposition), low rank tensor approximation and multi-mode Wiener filtering. Microphone array speech signal is represented in three-order tensor space with channel, time, and spectrum modes and then tensor filtering model can be designed to process the multiway array data. As to the first method, noise can be reduced through the truncated HOSVD which is a simple scheme in tensor processing. It is more accurate to find the lower-rank approximation of the three-order tensor with Tucker model. Then MDL(Minimum Description Length) criterion is used to estimate the optimal tensor rank in the second method. Further, multimode Wiener filtering approach upon tensor analysis can be considered as the spanning of one-mode wiener filtering. How to take advantages of tensor model to obtain a set of filters is the heart of the novel scheme. The performances of the proposed three approaches are evaluated with objective indexes and listening quality test. The experimental results indicate that the proposed tenor filtering methods have potential ability of retrieving the target signal from noisy microphone array signal and the multi-mode Wiener filtering method provides the best denoising results among the three ones.
基金Supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Heze University of Shandong Province,China under Grant No.XY07WL01the University Experimental Technology Foundation of Shandong Province under Grant No.S04W138
文摘In the preceding paper (Commun. Theor. Phys. 51 (2009) 321) we have recommended a convenient method for disentangling exponential operators. In this work we use this method for disentangling exponential operators composed of angular momentum operators. We mainly desentangle the form of exp[2hJz + g J+ + kJ_] as the ordering exp(... J+)exp(... Jz)exp(... J_), we employ the Schwinger Bose realization J_ = bta, J+ = atb, Jz=(ata - btb)/2 to fulfil this task, without appealing to Lie algebra method. Note that this operator's desentanglng is different from its decomposition in normal ordering.
基金Supported by NSF-China Grant 10671156NSF of Shaanxi Province of China (SJ08A05) NWU Graduate Innovation and Creativity Funds under Grant No.09YZZ56
文摘The group classification is carried out on the nonlinear wave equation utt = f(x,u, ux)uzz + g(x,u,uz) by using the preliminary group classification approach. The generators of equivalence group are determined and the corresponding reduced forms are obtained. The result of the work is shown in table form.
文摘Many systems of fuzzy linear equations do not have solutions when the solution concept is based on α cuts and interval arithmetic. In this paper,we establish the relations between the systems of fuzzy linear equations and the possibilistic linear programming problems and present an alternative method of solving the systems of fuzzy linear equations.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.10671172the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province under Grant No.BK2006064
文摘In a recent article [Commun. Theor. Phys. (Beijing, China) 47 (2007) 270], Cao et al. gave some nontrivial solutions of a Riccati equation by using symbolic and algebra computation. They took these solutions, which are in the form of q-deformed hyperbolic and triangular functions as new solutions. In this comment, we will show that these solutions are just the special cases of some known solutions of the Riccati equation and thus they are not new solutions.
文摘In this paper, we discuss the counting prob lem of an order n-group of set (A 1,A 2,…,A n) which satisfies ∪ni=1A i={a 1,a 2,…,a m} and one of the following: (1) ∩ni=1A i=Φ; (2) ∩ni=1A i={b 1,b 2,…,b k};(3) ∩ni=1A 1{b 1,b 2,…,b k}; (4) A i≠Φ (i=1,2,…,k). We solve these problems by element analytical meth od.