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小学数学整合编程的教学设计与实施 被引量:1
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作者 李利 肖丽珍 +1 位作者 郭建芬 刘海武 《教学与管理》 2022年第26期48-52,共5页
将图形化编程作为认识工具与数学学习结合,会对儿童的数学学习产生积极影响。在分析整合编程的数学学习优势的基础上,指出整合编程的数学教学设计要处理好编程教学与学科内容学习、学生探究与教师支持两大关系,其学习形式为促进概念理... 将图形化编程作为认识工具与数学学习结合,会对儿童的数学学习产生积极影响。在分析整合编程的数学学习优势的基础上,指出整合编程的数学教学设计要处理好编程教学与学科内容学习、学生探究与教师支持两大关系,其学习形式为促进概念理解和问题解决的模拟实验。相应的教学策略包括:减少直接教学,鼓励学生的自主探究学习,教师通过规范、引导、反馈等方法,维持、促进学生的学习。 展开更多
关键词 小学数学 整合编程 模拟实验 自主探究 教学设计
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Modeling and optimization for oil well production scheduling 被引量:1
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作者 Jin Lang Jiao Zhao 《Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2016年第10期1423-1430,共8页
In this paper,an oil well production scheduling problem for the light load oil well during petroleum field exploitation was studied.The oil well production scheduling was to determine the turn on/off status and oil fl... In this paper,an oil well production scheduling problem for the light load oil well during petroleum field exploitation was studied.The oil well production scheduling was to determine the turn on/off status and oil flow rates of the wells in a given oil reservoir,subject to a number of constraints such as minimum up/down time limits and well grouping.The problem was formulated as a mixed integer nonlinear programming model that minimized the total production operating cost and start-up cost.Due to the NP-hardness of the problem,an improved particle swarm optimization(PSO) algorithm with a new velocity updating formula was developed to solve the problem approximately.Computational experiments on randomly generated instances were carried out to evaluate the performance of the model and the algorithm's effectiveness.Compared with the commercial solver CPLEX,the improved PSO can obtain high-quality schedules within a much shorter running time for all the instances. 展开更多
关键词 Oil well production Scheduling Mixed integer nonlinear programming(MINLP)Improved partide swarm optimization
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