In China, performance management is much more emphasized than before. This paper analyzes the status quo and problems of performance management in enterprises of China, brings forward its necessity to integrate busine...In China, performance management is much more emphasized than before. This paper analyzes the status quo and problems of performance management in enterprises of China, brings forward its necessity to integrate business performance management, and then gives a framework of business performance management. The conclusions of this paper will be benefited to further study on how to improve performance through implementing BPM for enterprises.展开更多
The essence of empirical test of Wagner characteristic in new public management countries＇ tax revenue is to test the influence of economic growth on tax growth since new public management movement. Under IMF statist...The essence of empirical test of Wagner characteristic in new public management countries＇ tax revenue is to test the influence of economic growth on tax growth since new public management movement. Under IMF statistical framework, by using E-G two-step method in co-integration test and Granger causality test and empirically testing of the gross tax revenue and classified tax revenue in Australian, Canada, France, America, Britain these five countries, we can find that most indicators in most countries do not confirm to Wagner＇ s law. With the growth of GDP, tax revenue as a percentage of GDP rises periodically but not permanently. This period can be called the validity period of Wagner＇ s law in financial scale.展开更多
Population aging has become normal in Chinese society,but the existing governance models and institutional arrangements still lack a structured and systematic response and adaptation,and the corresponding governance r...Population aging has become normal in Chinese society,but the existing governance models and institutional arrangements still lack a structured and systematic response and adaptation,and the corresponding governance research has also encountered difficulties.Policy choices for the governance of China’s aging society should be based on“Chinese characteristics,”which should be developed into“Chinese advantages”in order to achieve a transformation from fragmented management to holistic governance and from a focus on the elderly population to an emphasis on the entire life cycle of the whole population,as well as the policy adjustment logic of changing from“making population change adapt to institutions”to“making institutional change adapt to population.”The current strategy for an aging society and policy arrangements should conduct strategic allocation from the standpoint of China’s demographic situation and the laws governing the development of aging.We need to recharge our ideas and innovate our systems on the basis of our cultural and institutional heritage and should set up a comprehensive and dynamic socioeconomic support system based on pluralistic co-governance and sustainable development.We should also strengthen research on the evolution of the elderly population and the development of the aging society of the future,and on this basis select an entry point for policy readjustment and even reconstruction.展开更多
Do agency and stewardship behaviors coexist at firms, or does one dominate the other？ We use data from listed companies in China over the period 2007-2016 to show that powerful chief executive officers （CEOs） simul...Do agency and stewardship behaviors coexist at firms, or does one dominate the other？ We use data from listed companies in China over the period 2007-2016 to show that powerful chief executive officers （CEOs） simultaneously incur self-interested agency costs while acting as stewards to benefit the firm. In balancing the push-and-pull forces of stewardship and agency behaviors, powerful CEOs in Chinese firms ultimately improve short-term and long-term firm performance. Our results have important implications for understanding how CEOs affect firms and how cultural factors can motivate CEOs to work in the interest of the firm.展开更多
文摘In China, performance management is much more emphasized than before. This paper analyzes the status quo and problems of performance management in enterprises of China, brings forward its necessity to integrate business performance management, and then gives a framework of business performance management. The conclusions of this paper will be benefited to further study on how to improve performance through implementing BPM for enterprises.
文摘The essence of empirical test of Wagner characteristic in new public management countries＇ tax revenue is to test the influence of economic growth on tax growth since new public management movement. Under IMF statistical framework, by using E-G two-step method in co-integration test and Granger causality test and empirically testing of the gross tax revenue and classified tax revenue in Australian, Canada, France, America, Britain these five countries, we can find that most indicators in most countries do not confirm to Wagner＇ s law. With the growth of GDP, tax revenue as a percentage of GDP rises periodically but not permanently. This period can be called the validity period of Wagner＇ s law in financial scale.
基金part of both a key project (71490735)a general project (71874031) of the National Natural Science Foundation of China+1 种基金a phased achievement of the Youth Fund project (18YJC840017) for Humanities and Social Sciences of the Ministry of Educationsupported by the research and development fund of the School of Social Development and Public Policy,Fudan University。
文摘Population aging has become normal in Chinese society,but the existing governance models and institutional arrangements still lack a structured and systematic response and adaptation,and the corresponding governance research has also encountered difficulties.Policy choices for the governance of China’s aging society should be based on“Chinese characteristics,”which should be developed into“Chinese advantages”in order to achieve a transformation from fragmented management to holistic governance and from a focus on the elderly population to an emphasis on the entire life cycle of the whole population,as well as the policy adjustment logic of changing from“making population change adapt to institutions”to“making institutional change adapt to population.”The current strategy for an aging society and policy arrangements should conduct strategic allocation from the standpoint of China’s demographic situation and the laws governing the development of aging.We need to recharge our ideas and innovate our systems on the basis of our cultural and institutional heritage and should set up a comprehensive and dynamic socioeconomic support system based on pluralistic co-governance and sustainable development.We should also strengthen research on the evolution of the elderly population and the development of the aging society of the future,and on this basis select an entry point for policy readjustment and even reconstruction.
基金The authors are grateful for the financial support from the National Natural Science Foundation of China （Grant Nos. 71702084 and 71372179）, and through the research projects of the Humanity and Social Science Youth foundation of the Ministry of Education of China （No. 17YJC630112）.
文摘Do agency and stewardship behaviors coexist at firms, or does one dominate the other？ We use data from listed companies in China over the period 2007-2016 to show that powerful chief executive officers （CEOs） simultaneously incur self-interested agency costs while acting as stewards to benefit the firm. In balancing the push-and-pull forces of stewardship and agency behaviors, powerful CEOs in Chinese firms ultimately improve short-term and long-term firm performance. Our results have important implications for understanding how CEOs affect firms and how cultural factors can motivate CEOs to work in the interest of the firm.
