《论持久战》的英译传播与文人抗战——以“上海的朋友”圈为例

毛泽东《论持久战》的发表系统阐明了党的抗日持久战战略总方针,是中国共产党领导抗日战争的纲领性文献。其后,毛泽东亲笔撰写的《抗战与外援的关系——〈论持久战〉英译本序言》,标志着一场英译传播活动在“看不见的战线”迅速展开。这是孤岛时期形成的“上海的朋友”圈,包括共产党人、爱国文学界人士乃至同情中国人民抗日的外国朋友在内的一次有组织的抗战行动。重温抗战历史,重读《论持久战》及其英译本序言,学习和汲取“上海的朋友”斗争经验,对于我们坚定文化自信,讲好中国故事,实现中华民族伟大复兴的中国梦而接续奋斗,具有重要意义。

Chinese Left-Wing Literature in the Vision of an American Left-wing Writer

As one with great fame of writing China and Chinese people in war time, Anna Louise Strong, has the experience of communicating with Chinese left-wing writers, viewing their dramas works and reading their novels. From her perspective, Chinese left-wing literature was featured by its revolution and popularity; Chinese left-wing writers were busy with creating different genres to get every Chinese＇s involvement in the anti-Japanese war in 1930s and participation in the construction of new China in 1940s. Hence, they were multifarious in their identity because they cared more than literature in a turbulent time. From what she presented, China, as a cultural otherness, was the existent utooia that fulfilled her radical nolitical dream of communism.