误读:五四新青年对俄国文化的接受与拒绝

五四新文化特别受俄国文化影响并产生了影响中国发展走向的多重复杂效应，今天应该对此反思并予以评估。五四接受俄国文化首先是基于对其情感上的认同，但寻找并强调中俄文化的“相似性”是为了更好地输入俄国启蒙主义文化，大量译介现实主义文学名著和有关理论，使五四极为受益也导致对俄国文化基本层面的误读，即引发五四不是在学理上认真分析后接受更有恒久性价值的俄国人文主义文化，而是热衷于吸收革命民主主义和无政府主义等思想，并由此影响马列主义接受的质量；拒绝同期俄国自由主义文化，也就进一步强化接受俄国的实用性和激进主义，并进一步促进五四整体性(totalistic)反传统主义行为及20世纪绵延不断的反传统文化思潮。

Humanistic cultural tradition background and research of similarities and differences between Chinese and Western music

Music is an integral part of culture, culture represents the spirit of a country, so from this point of the music, we can get a glimpse of the cultural characteristics of a country. Music, broadly speaking, I think it should be the extension of culture, is a crystalline form of the essence which the culture conceived. This article discusses the musical and cultural ties, the characteristics of Chinese and Western musical culture, contacts the cultural background of Chinese and Western music culture, making more in-depth understanding.