针对柔性作业车间的机器人制造单元的特点,采用改进的文化基因算法(Memetic Algorithm is adopted)以最小的工件最大完工时间为目标值对该问题进行求解,得到最优的静态调度方案。同时考虑到实际加工车间随时增加和删除订单的动态扰动的...针对柔性作业车间的机器人制造单元的特点,采用改进的文化基因算法(Memetic Algorithm is adopted)以最小的工件最大完工时间为目标值对该问题进行求解,得到最优的静态调度方案。同时考虑到实际加工车间随时增加和删除订单的动态扰动的影响,设计动态调度算法对车间未完成工序及增加的工序进行最优调度方案的计算。最后,通过标准测试数据集,并将结果与A.Caumond实验所得最优值CmMaIxLP(O PT)进行对比进行比较,验证算法的有效性;测试不同规模的案例,根据各案例所得最优值,平均值和方差对比,动态调度算法的有效性、鲁棒性得到很好的验证。展开更多
Total quality management (TQM) is of strategic significance in winning the required edge for manufacturers in Hong Kong to survive in the ever increasingly competitive market. Mere capitalization on the cheap availa...Total quality management (TQM) is of strategic significance in winning the required edge for manufacturers in Hong Kong to survive in the ever increasingly competitive market. Mere capitalization on the cheap availability of labour and land in the China's Mainland for competitiveness is no longer viable because of the emergence of new competitors in particular those in Asia countries. TQM aiming for continuous improvements is the key for profitability growth and long run competitiveness. Over emphasis in the “hardware” for quality improvement without the complementation of it with the cultivation of the “software” for its implementation will not only delay the real implementation of real TQM but may also result in catastrophic failure of the organization in the face of rapid changes in demand and expectations of customers. An organizational culture for quality improvement through management empowerment is believed to be fruitful in helping the Hong Kong manufacturers to win the uphill battle for their well being and even survival in the world competition.展开更多
文摘针对柔性作业车间的机器人制造单元的特点,采用改进的文化基因算法(Memetic Algorithm is adopted)以最小的工件最大完工时间为目标值对该问题进行求解,得到最优的静态调度方案。同时考虑到实际加工车间随时增加和删除订单的动态扰动的影响,设计动态调度算法对车间未完成工序及增加的工序进行最优调度方案的计算。最后,通过标准测试数据集,并将结果与A.Caumond实验所得最优值CmMaIxLP(O PT)进行对比进行比较,验证算法的有效性;测试不同规模的案例,根据各案例所得最优值,平均值和方差对比,动态调度算法的有效性、鲁棒性得到很好的验证。
文摘Total quality management (TQM) is of strategic significance in winning the required edge for manufacturers in Hong Kong to survive in the ever increasingly competitive market. Mere capitalization on the cheap availability of labour and land in the China's Mainland for competitiveness is no longer viable because of the emergence of new competitors in particular those in Asia countries. TQM aiming for continuous improvements is the key for profitability growth and long run competitiveness. Over emphasis in the “hardware” for quality improvement without the complementation of it with the cultivation of the “software” for its implementation will not only delay the real implementation of real TQM but may also result in catastrophic failure of the organization in the face of rapid changes in demand and expectations of customers. An organizational culture for quality improvement through management empowerment is believed to be fruitful in helping the Hong Kong manufacturers to win the uphill battle for their well being and even survival in the world competition.